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Narrowing of the Eustachian tube. How to recognize and treat inflammation of the auditory tube? Allergic diseases causing eustachitis

The cavity between the eardrum and the nasopharynx is called the Eustachian tube. It serves for ventilation, removal of mucus, and connection with the surrounding atmosphere to create normal pressure in the cochlea of the middle ear. To remove microparticles of dust and pathogenic bacteria, special mucus is secreted in the nasopharynx, which binds them and is then removed through the nose when sneezing. If the body's immunity is weakened, then a failure in the Eustachian tube system may occur. In this article we will look at what symptoms and treatment methods exist when such a system malfunctions. important body in the nasopharynx.

Causes that contribute to inflammation

The disease can occur after a cold, when the body's general immunity is weakened. Weakening of the body can be caused in the autumn-winter period due to temperature changes, high air humidity, and lack of vitamins in the pre-spring period. Being in the same room with patients with acute respiratory diseases also contributes to the greater penetration of pathogenic microbes into the mucous membrane.

Usually the disease begins quickly, especially after an untreated acute respiratory infection. As a rule, the patient feels nasal congestion, which makes it impossible to breathe. You may feel the presence of fluid in ear canal accompanied by a characteristic gurgling sound. There may be dizziness and unpleasant painful sensations inside the ear. All this is caused severe swelling mucous membrane inside the eustachian tube. Because of this, the passage is blocked and there is no connection with atmospheric air, the pressure balance is disrupted. There is insufficient pressure inside, which pulls the eardrum into the internal passage. According to these characteristic symptoms one can judge about inflammation of the eustachian tube. The diagnosis is carried out by an otolaryngologist, who makes the final diagnosis.

Diseases associated with inflammation of the eustachian tube

Inflammation of the eustachian tube and eardrum is called turbootitis. It can be expressed in two types: acute and chronic. An acute form caused by severe narrowing of the passage due to swelling of the mucous membrane, which leads to severe discomfort and a decrease in pressure in the inner ear. The patient complains of tinnitus, dizziness, and hearing loss.
Based on the examination and test results, the doctor makes a diagnosis and prescribes treatment. If treatment is ineffective or the patient avoids it, then the acute form of the disease can become chronic.

Treatment

The effectiveness of treatment depends on the severity of the patient. All medical procedures aimed at restoring the functions of the mucous membrane and reducing its swelling. Prescribe vasoconstrictor drugs, antimicrobial drugs, warm compresses, rinsing the nasopharynx with decoctions medicinal herbs. It is also necessary to take care of prescribing medications to increase the protective functions of a weakened body.

During treatment, to prevent mucus with microbes from flowing into the internal auditory canal, it is necessary to remove the mucus without effort, i.e., it is forbidden to blow your nose too much. Fluid can sometimes be removed from the nasopharynx using special catheters.

When the nasal mucosa has already recovered, but the hearing is still reduced, blowing out the ear or introducing special medications into the mouth is prescribed. Thus, pathogenic moisture is removed from the ear canal through the nasopharynx.

All treatment procedures are carried out under the supervision of a doctor who evaluates the effectiveness of a particular method.

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube can lead to hearing loss. Do not ignore it and promptly seek help from a specialist medical institution who will correctly diagnose and prescribe effective treatment diseases.

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube is considered a serious pathological condition that requires mandatory medical intervention. Without proper treatment everything could end badly. Therefore, when the first alarming symptoms you should consult a doctor.

Reasons for the development of the disease

The development of the inflammatory process in the Eustachian tube is called eustachitis in the medical literature. This disease can affect both children and adults.

Most often it has bacterial nature origin and is provoked by streptococci and staphylococci. In a child, an inflammatory process develops as a result of tissue damage by pneumococci or various viruses.

Other causes of the disease include:

the presence of a tendency to strong allergic reactions to all kinds of external irritants;
individual characteristics of the body, expressed in increased secretory activity of tissues;
the presence of third-party formations in the nasopharynx (adenoids are often detected in children);
the presence of chronic infectious diseases affecting the nasopharynx;
structural defects of the nasal septum;
sudden changes in atmospheric pressure;
improper removal of mucus from the nose;
acute respiratory diseases;
weakened protective functions of the body.

Signs of the disease

Inflammation auditory tube may be accompanied by different symptoms, depending on the causes of its occurrence and course.

Acute inflammation

An acute inflammatory process that appears in the Eustachian tube is most often triggered by viral diseases. First they hit the upper respiratory tract, after which the problem may affect other organs. IN in this case The following signs of inflammation are distinguished:

a sharp increase in body temperature to 38 degrees or more;
a person complains of tinnitus (noisy disease);
hearing deteriorates significantly;
during a conversation, a person hears his own speech more clearly;
the pain is mild;
nasal congestion, which can transform into a runny nose.

During the examination, the doctor noted a significant decrease in the patency of the Eustachian tube, and swelling was pronounced.

Chronic course of the disease

The chronic course of the disease is typical in the absence of proper treatment in the presence of acute processes or when there are polyps, cysts or other defects in the ENT organs. Signs of this form of eustachitis are called:

a pronounced decrease in patency in the area of the Eustachian tube;
deformation of the eardrum, which negatively affects the quality of hearing;
pain becomes permanent.

The chronic course of the inflammatory process in the Eustachian tube provokes severe complications. These include secretory otitis media, affecting the middle ear. Chronic is often detected. It is accompanied by inflammation localized in the eardrum.

Allergic inflammation

If the inflammatory process is caused by an allergic reaction of the body, in addition to the symptoms listed above, other signs will be observed:

severe nasal congestion;
lacrimation;
no pain;
slight increase in body temperature.

Varieties of eustachitis

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube can occur in different ways, on the basis of which several forms of the disease are distinguished:

catarrhal Able to transform into and be accompanied by the formation of adhesions;
granulation Accompanied by education connective tissue in the affected area;
cicatricial. Provokes scarring of inflamed tissues;
atrophic. Accompanied by the formation of necrosis zones;
vasomotor. Accompanied by a violation of the tone of blood vessels.

Also, the inflammatory process can be unilateral or bilateral.

Treatment of the disease

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube requires special treatment under the supervision of experienced doctors. The direction of therapy depends on the severity of the disease and the reasons that led to its appearance. In most cases, treatment is carried out comprehensively.

Relieving tissue swelling

To relieve swelling of the Eustachian tube and nasopharynx, special vasoconstrictor drops are simultaneously prescribed. They are taken strictly according to the established scheme, so as not to provoke addiction. The most popular drugs from this group:

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Elimination of an allergic reaction

If eustachitis is caused by an allergy, as indicated by symptoms, an antihistamine should be taken. It will quickly eliminate all disturbing symptoms. To the most popular antihistamines include:

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Elimination of the inflammatory process

IN in some cases Hormonal ointments are prescribed, which produce a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. Such drugs include Nasonex, Avamis.

Restoring the patency of the auditory tube

For complete inflammation, when the inflammation has already been eliminated, it is necessary to take measures to normalize the patency of the Eustachian tube. For this purpose the following is used:

Politzer method;
catheterization;
various physiotherapy procedures;
laser therapy.

Other therapeutic measures

In the presence of chronic infectious diseases that may affect different systems in the human body, means are prescribed to strengthen the immune system. These include various vitamin complexes and immunomodulators. In some cases, rehabilitation of chronic foci of inflammation is indicated - removal of tonsils, adenoids, and the use of antibacterial therapy.

Traditional treatment

To treat eustachitis, you can use some traditional methods of treatment.

Herbal infusions

For cooking healing infusions Various herbs can be used to treat inflammation:

chamomile;
calendula;
oak bark

To obtain an effective medicine, pour two tablespoons of plant material into 235 ml of boiling water. This mixture leave for 2 hours, then filter. The resulting infusion is instilled into the nostril or ear several times a day. These plants have pronounced antiseptic properties, so they will help you quickly cope with inflammation.

Aloe and agave juice

For treatment, you can use one component or a mixture of them, which is diluted in a small amount of water. The medicine is used for nasal instillation or ear rinsing. This procedure is repeated several times a day until the inflammation disappears.

Potato

Boiled potatoes have long been used to treat colds. It can also be used to treat inflammation localized in the Eustachian tube. To do this, boil the potatoes, then breathe over their steam, covered with a towel.

Onions

Onions are chopped, wrapped in gauze and inserted into the problem ear for 10 minutes. This procedure is repeated daily until relief occurs.

Garlic

A few cloves of garlic are crushed and poured with vegetable oil. This mixture is infused for 2 weeks. An antiseptic infusion is instilled into the ears and nose to get rid of inflammation.

Preventive measures

To prevent inflammation and swelling of the Eustachian tube, it is necessary to adhere to some preventive measures:

correct and timely treatment of any infectious or viral diseases;
compliance with the rules of rational nutrition;
it is necessary to dress according to the weather to prevent colds;
if there are pathologies of the nasopharynx (polyps, cysts), they must be eliminated surgically as quickly as possible;
if you have allergies, you must avoid contact with all irritants and take antihistamines in a timely manner;
You need to lead an active lifestyle and not neglect physical education and sports.

Eustachitis responds well to treatment if you follow all doctor’s recommendations. Full recovery occurs in almost 100% of cases, and the risk of complications is minimal.

Video: Eustachitis - symptoms and treatment

In the medical literature, the Eustachian tube is described as a canal that connects the nasopharyngeal cavity to the tympanic region. It received its name in honor of the Italian who first described it in 1564. Its length is about 35 mm, and its diameter does not exceed 2 mm. Despite its small size, the functions and significance of the auditory tube are truly great.

During each visit to an ENT doctor, you can hear about the need for surgical treatment of any pathological changes in the ears. If this is not done, then the viral agent, using the oblong organ, will spread its negative impact further.

Characteristic functions of the organ

The throat and the body as a whole come under attack. That is why, in case of any viral or infectious pathologies, the doctor always tries to avoid further spread of the disease. This can be done taking into account the main functions that the auditory tube performs:

Ventilation - the formation of balanced pressure on both sides of the eardrum. Even a minor change can have a negative impact on hearing acuity. In a healthy person, the process is regulated automatically by moving air flow from the tympanic cavity to the nasopharynx.
Drainage - in a person without pathologies, the auditory tube removes excess accumulated edematous fluid.
Protective is the most important of all the functional responsibilities of the body that guards human health. Throughout life, the Eustachian tube secretes mucus that has bactericidal characteristics. The immunoglobulin it contains acts as a natural barrier to infections or viruses. In case of weakening of the body under the influence of external or internal factors the production of protective mucus is reduced.

All of the above indicates the importance of the organ for full life person. In this regard, even during a preventive visit to the doctor, she is examined. For this purpose, a special procedure is used - salpingoscopy. A painless examination allows the doctor to make sure that there are no pathological changes in the structure of the auditory tube.

If a patient is diagnosed with an ENT pathology of an infectious nature, then tympanomanometry is mandatory - measuring the pressure in the eardrum. A simple procedure will show whether the auditory tube has undergone pathological changes. Based on the material collected during diagnosis, a decision is made on the need for a therapeutic course.

The Eustachian tube, being an organ sensitive to various infectious viral agents, requires immediate treatment in case of presence of a focus of inflammation. Any delay will give the disease the opportunity to spread further, causing pathologies of the throat, ears, nose and lungs. The activity of disease spread depends on the ability immune system resist.

Close attention from the doctor

Depending on the pathology of the auditory tube, there are various types violations. The list opens with tubo-otitis, characterized by inflammation of the tube itself and the tympanic cavity. The cause should be sought in a failure in the drainage function, which leads to the accumulation of pus in the middle ear. The catalyst for the process is the nasopharynx, from where the pathogen penetrates into the auditory tube.

In second place in terms of frequency of occurrence are pathologies caused by damage to this organ. In most cases, this occurs as a result of exposure to foreign bodies when picking the ears or breaking off a tiny part of the bougie - a research instrument. It can be removed with simple intervention within the doctor's office. The greatest danger is chronic diseases, causing atrophy. In this case, the Eustachian tube loses the necessary muscle tone.

Gradual atrophy of nearby tissues provokes permanent tinnitus, but hearing acuity does not decrease.

For the most part similar pathology does not bring to the patient discomfort, which explains the refusal to visit the doctor. It is possible to detect a gap by chance when the auditory tube undergoes a preventive examination.

If you have a weakened immune system or a long absence of medical care, the hemicanal of the auditory tube comes under attack. By its structure it is bottom myotubal canal. Its main function is to stretch the eardrum. As an infectious or viral disease in the ears develops, the half-channel copes with its main function less and less well. In some cases, mandatory hospitalization is indicated.

In the conditions of a medical institution are carried out necessary tests, allowing you to determine the true culprit of the problems. If such changes are diagnosed at an early stage, then the entire recovery process takes from 3 to 6 months. The emphasis is on medications. More time and, possibly, local surgical intervention will be required in the chronic form of the changes that have occurred.

The importance of the auditory tube, which is one of the elements of the body’s defense against pathogenic influences, cannot be overestimated. That is why it is necessary to monitor your health.

The Eustachian tube, or in other words, the auditory tube, is a part of the ear about 3.5 cm long that connects the organ of hearing to the nasopharynx. The function of this structural element is to maintain normal atmospheric pressure between the ear and environment. In addition, the auditory tube protects the hearing organ from the penetration of bacteria and viruses. If an inflammatory process occurs in the ear, the functions of this area are disrupted, and the person develops tubo-otitis. Treatment of any inflammatory processes in the ear should begin as soon as possible. initial stage diseases. In this case, the prognosis is always better.

General description of the pathology

The Eustachian tube is a special structure of the ear that connects the middle ear cavity and the nasopharynx. Due to this, the pressure between the middle ear cavity and the environment is equalized. The tube performs a certain protective function. It prevents the entry of pathogenic microorganisms into inner ear.

Inflammation of the auditory tube spreads simultaneously to several adjacent areas of the auditory canal. Very often the pathology affects, which is characterized by severe pain and noticeable hearing loss. At the very beginning of the disease, a person may not notice inflammation. In diseases caused by infection, the pathology develops very slowly.

Eustachitis is not as harmless as it might seem at first glance. If the pathology is not treated, rapid tissue decay will begin.

Reasons

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube is most often caused by staphylococci and streptococci. In children younger age The cause of the disease is often pneumococci, as well as various pathogens respiratory diseases.

With reduced immunity, infectious processes quickly move from the nasopharynx to the ears. In this case, both the outer and inner ear are affected. Mucous membrane ear canal swells and becomes inflamed, causing obstruction of patency. In this case, a very favorable environment is created for the life and reproduction of various bacteria and viruses.

If a person is prone to allergic reactions or has increased production of ear secretions, then he is predisposed to inflammation of the Eustachian tube. The main reasons for the development of this pathology can be called:

Long-term infectious diseases of the nasopharynx.
Adenoiditis in children.
Congenital or acquired structural defects.
Various tumors of the nasopharynx.
Sudden changes in atmospheric pressure.

Sometimes the disease is diagnosed in people of different ages after operations, injuries or injuries. When the Eustachian canal edema, the flow of air into the structural element of the ear is disrupted, which leads to a decrease in pressure in the area of the eardrum. As a result, the membrane seems to be pulled inward, and effusion appears in the ear cavity. In the end severe inflammation The auditory tube and tympanic cavity are affected.

If inflammation of the Eustachian tube is not treated in a timely manner, the disease quickly progresses to a purulent stage.

Symptoms

The severity of symptoms depends on the form of the pathology. Inflammation of the auditory tube can be acute, chronic and allergic. The acute form of the disease most often develops against the background of acute respiratory diseases. Most often, only one ear is affected. But if treatment was not carried out for a long time or was chosen incorrectly, then two hearing organs can be simultaneously involved in the inflammatory process.

In acute eustachitis, the signs of the disease usually appear very clearly. Only in some adult patients the symptoms may be somewhat erased. The main symptoms of ear canal inflammation are:

Constant feeling of nasal congestion. The patient's condition improves somewhat when yawning or swallowing saliva.
Hearing loss. It can be temporarily restored when the head position is changed. At this time, the sound of overflowing liquid is heard in the ears.
There is constant noise in the ears.
There is a feeling of heaviness and pain in the head.
There is a feeling that your own voice sounds as if from the outside. When speaking, the voice echoes.
Ear pain. Sometimes the pain is minor, but most often the pain is very strong, radiating to the head.
Body temperature may remain normal or rise to subfebrile levels.
There is a general feeling of weakness and malaise.

If acute inflammation eustachian tube does not respond to treatment for a long time, the disease develops into chronic form. Polyps, cysts and structural defects of the ENT organs can quickly provoke chronic disease. In a chronic process, all symptoms of the disease are erased. Only in the acute stage can a characteristic picture be observed acute course diseases.

On examination, you may notice swelling of the auditory tube. The membranes of the ear are inflamed, the opening is noticeably narrowed. With edema, it decreases and the blood vessels dilate. The walls of the capillaries become more penetrating.

In the chronic form of tubootitis, atrophic changes in the ear cavity and on the membrane itself. The eardrum becomes somewhat cloudy and areas of necrosis may appear on it. With chronic inflammation of the ear canal, the following characteristic symptoms are observed:

Deformation and retraction of the membrane.
Narrowing of the lumen of the tube.
Hearing impairment.
Hyperemia of some individual areas.

Only a specialist can diagnose tissue changes in the ear cavity when examined using special instruments.

The auditory canal in children is shorter and straighter, so children are more prone to eustachitis.

Diagnostics

When making a diagnosis, taking an anamnesis plays a decisive role. When interviewing a patient, the doctor finds out whether the person has recently suffered from respiratory or infectious diseases. An otoscopy is performed, thanks to which you can see a retracted membrane with inflamed capillaries.

Bacterial culture from the ear to identify the causative agent of the disease.
Microotoscopy.
Allergy tests.
Ear manometry and audiometry.
Pharyngoscopy.
Computed tomography.

To determine the degree of inflammatory process in the body, the patient takes a clinical analysis blood. The level of leukocytes and ESR can determine how acute the disease is.

Treatment

Eustachitis in children and adults can be treated on an outpatient basis, but we must not forget that therapy must be comprehensive. The main treatment goals look like this:

The normal patency of the auditory tube should be restored.
Elimination of pathogenic microflora that led to inflammation.
Restoring hearing and eliminating other symptoms of the disease.

The treatment regimen for eustachitis depends on the pathogen that provoked the disease. For viral tubo-otitis it is prescribed antivirals– Groprinosin, Acyclovir and Viferon. If the disease is caused by bacteria, then Azithromycin, Zinnat or Augmentin are prescribed.

Besides this drug treatment inflammation of the eustachian tube may include the following drugs:

Antihistamines - Claritin, Loratadine or Tavegil.
Anti-inflammatory drugs - Nise and Nurofen.
Nasal vasoconstrictor drops - Sanorin, Nazivin or preparations based on xylometazoline.
Glucocorticosteroids. These drugs are prescribed primarily in the form of a solution for rinsing the ear canals.
Immunomodulators and vitamin complexes.
Local antibiotics and antiseptics.

In addition, physiotherapeutic procedures and pneumomassage are prescribed to restore the elasticity of the eardrum. If necessary, the eustachian tube can be purged with air using the Politzer method..

If treatment is started in a timely manner, then full recovery it doesn't take more than a week. If the process is chronic, surgery may be required.

Traditional methods

In addition to drug therapy Traditional methods of treatment may be prescribed.

Squeeze the juice from aloe leaves and dilute it with water 1:1. The resulting composition is dripped into sore ear 3 times a day, 4 drops.
Bake the onion, squeeze the juice out of it and mix half and half with saline. Apply the resulting drops into the nose 2 times a day.
Grate the onion on a fine grater, soak a cotton pad in the onion mixture and insert it into the ear for 15 minutes. This procedure is carried out once a day.
Brew calendula at the rate of a tablespoon of herb per glass of water, infuse and drink half a glass twice a day.

The most serious complication of eustachitis is purulent otitis media. This may cause hearing problems.

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube can occur both with or without a high temperature. In the chronic form of the disease, symptoms may be completely erased and appear only during exacerbations. With early treatment, the prognosis is good. If treatment is not carried out or started late, then there is a high risk of developing purulent otitis media.

The function of this organ is to maintain atmospheric pressure in the middle ear cavity. The most common reasons blockages of the Eustachian tube are infectious and inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, nasal sinuses, as well as allergic reactions and sudden changes in pressure, for example, on an airplane. Patients complain of ear pain, hearing loss, a feeling of ear fullness, and ringing in the ears.

In most cases, this pathology resolves on its own without treatment along with infectious process upper respiratory tract. To speed up the restoration of patency of the Eustachian tube, it is recommended to chew and swallow intensively. Medications include vasoconstrictor drops, nasal corticosteroids, and antihistamines.

Blockage of the auditory tube can occur due to inflammation of the tympanic cavity or nasopharynx, causing hypertrophy of the mucous membrane of the middle ear, the formation of secretions and adhesions. However, in some cases, none of these anomalies may be noted. This pathological process may occur due to the re-development of acute bacterial otitis media, which leads to thickening of the mucous membrane and blockage of the auditory tube. Chronic inflammation of the auditory tube (salpingitis) creates a feeling of fullness in the middle ear and leads to associated conductive hearing loss.

Symptoms and treatment of eustachitis

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube, otherwise called the auditory tube, characterized by impaired ventilation of the middle ear, is called eustachitis or tubootitis. This manifests itself pathological condition organ of hearing after inflammatory processes in the form of rhinitis, sinusitis, purulent tonsillitis.

Clinical picture of the disease

Acute eustachitis manifests itself in the form of such unpleasant sensations in the ears as extraneous noise, ringing, heaviness in the ears, and autophony. In this case, pain in the ear canal is completely absent. The patient's temperature is also kept within normal limits.

Hearing loss begins when the transudate contained in the inner ear begins to decrease. Acute eustachitis is of an infectious nature, which occurs due to a decrease in the protective functions of the body. Pathogenic organisms in the form of staphylococci, pneumococci, and streptococci penetrate human cells and have a detrimental effect on the condition of internal organs.

It is possible that the cause of acute eustachitis may be chronic diseases or tumors. Bilateral eustachitis occurs when the eustachian tube is damaged, significantly slowing ventilation inner ear. The Eustachian tube is the auditory canal that connects the inner ear to the brain.

In children, infection of the Eustachian tube occurs as a result of acute viral diseases. Eustachitis can be caused by anterior and posterior tamponade, which are performed after surgery.

External signs of obstruction of the auditory tube

Eustachitis symptoms are quite characteristic and easily diagnosed. External signs The diseases depend on the stage at which the process of damage to the inner ear is now.

So, at the initial stage, signs of the disease appear in the form of dizziness, slight hearing loss, vomiting, nausea and increased noise or ringing in the ears. The degree of dizziness and the frequency of tinnitus depend on how much the disease progresses. In some cases, a person begins to lose orientation and balance when moving.

If a person’s inner ear is affected by bilateral eustachitis, then the symptoms of the disease are expressed in the form of stuffy ears, high-frequency ringing, and a feeling of heaviness in the head. In some cases, patients may transfer their condition, like fluid in the head being transferred from one side to the other. The inflammatory process with bilateral eustachitis rarely develops; a person’s body temperature practically does not increase. The state of health is within all acceptable standards.

The chronic form of eustachitis manifests itself physiologically in the form of narrowing of the Eustachian tube itself, as well as in the anatomical change in the eardrum as such. During the chronic form of eustachitis, a person exhibits the same symptoms as with bilateral damage to the inner ear. The eardrum begins to change color.

Patients may notice a significant improvement in hearing after performing manipulations such as yawning or swallowing saliva. This fact is explained by an increase in the size of the auditory tube during natural physiological processes.

Drug treatment of the disease

Treatment of eustachitis is carried out using drug therapy. In some cases, treatment with folk remedies helps. Otolaryngologists advise first of all to treat and eliminate those factors that affect the patency of the Eustachian tube.

So, the treatment of eustachitis depends on several factors. The first is the elimination of swelling of the mucous membranes of the nasal sinuses, auditory tube and upper respiratory tract. Changes in mucous membranes mainly occur against the background of diseases such as influenza or allergies.

Drugs that are used to reduce swelling are:

Vasoconstrictor drops in the nose - otrivin, nazol, sanorin, galazolin, vibrating. The course of treatment should not exceed 7 days, as the body begins to produce antibodies to the current antibiotics. Accordingly, treatment for eustachitis is ineffective. At this stage, you can include therapy with folk remedies.
To eliminate an allergic reaction, otolaryngologists recommend using drugs such as suprastin, tavegil, claritin, loratadine.

If the doctor sees that eustachitis can be treated with antibiotics and vasoconstrictor drops in the nose is ineffective, then in order to improve the patency of the auditory tube, the patient is injected with hydrocartisone or adrenaline through a catheter.

Preparations for removing mucus that clogs the auditory tube are presented in the form of mucolytics rhinofluimucil, carbocysteine, ambroxol, and sinupret. If the mucous membrane of the inner ear is not irritated to the required extent after the administration of these medications, then the introduction of proteological type enzymes is practiced.

To avoid infection of the upper respiratory tract, otolaryngologists recommend blowing your nose extremely carefully, as this can lead to the spread of pathogenic microorganisms from the ear into the nasopharynx.

Estachitis is treated by attacking the infection with a number of antibiotics. For these purposes, doctors prescribe broad-spectrum drugs. These can be rovamycin, amoxiclav, vilprafen.

To maintain and restore immunity, they resort to ribomunil, imudon, and derinat. Preparations for the formation of the body's protective functions: levamisole, quercetin, cordyceps, ginseng, shilajit.

Traditional medicine

Eustachitis can be treated with folk remedies with the same effectiveness as in conditions medical institution. The main thing is to follow certain rules and not break them.

IN home treatment, as in a hospital setting, it is initially necessary to eliminate the swelling of the mucous membrane. To do this, it is necessary to rinse and clean the ear canal with folk remedies.

So, it is recommended to treat obstruction of the auditory tube with various tinctures.

Calendula tincture is prepared as follows: one tablespoon of the plant’s flowers is poured into 250 ml of boiling water and infused for 30 minutes. The ear canal is washed with this infusion.
Folk remedies in the form of onion juice not only eliminate swelling of the ear mucosa, but also clear the nasal sinuses of mucus. To obtain onion juice, you must first heat it in the oven for 5-10 minutes and then release the juice. They are instilled into the ear canal and sinuses for 30 days.

Aloe juice is used in folk remedies therapy. All you need to do is squeeze the juice from the leaves of the plant and soak the cotton pads with it. Then they are placed in the ear for five hours. To improve the effect, it is recommended to drip aloe juice into the sinuses.

It is necessary to treat obstruction of the auditory tube with folk remedies for at least a month or two. But, you need to understand that any delay in providing professional help can result in complete or partial hearing loss for a person. Therefore, therapy with folk remedies is best carried out in combination with conservative treatment.

I got over a common cold. However, I tried for a long time to cure my runny nose, but to no avail. Then my ear started to hurt. The doctor diagnosed him with eustachitis. Prescribed: erespal, snoop in the nose, sinupret. After a week, all symptoms disappeared.

As far as I know, erespal is an anti-allergenic agent. And I don’t understand why it is prescribed for eustachitis.

Rose, Erespal has not only an anti-allergic effect, but also an anti-inflammatory effect.

Inflammation of the auditory tube: a dangerous symptom that affects the entire speech and hearing system

The auditory or Eustachian tube is a structural component of the ear that connects the tympanic cavity and the nasopharynx, ensuring uniform distribution of pressure inside the auditory canal.

The pipe also performs a kind of protective function, preventing the penetration of bacteria and infections inside. With the development of inflammation, these functions are disrupted and a person is exposed to a number of diseases, including eustachitis and salpingotitis.

Inflammation of the auditory tube

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube spreads to several areas of the auditory canal.

The middle ear often comes under attack, which results in a number of anomalies characterized by unpleasant pain syndromes, hearing loss and general malaise. At first, the patient may not feel the presence of inflammation, since with an infectious disease it progresses quite slowly.

Structure of the inner ear

Reasons

Most often, inflammation of the auditory tube occurs due to infection with streptococci and staphylococci. But in more early age The cause of inflammation is often pneumococcal bacteria, as well as various viral infections.

They tend to pass into the middle ear through the Eustachian tube. In this case, the patency of the pipe deteriorates significantly, which creates a favorable environment for the development and activation of pathogenic microorganisms.

The likelihood of a symptom occurring increases significantly if a person has a predisposition to allergic edema, as well as an increased volume of secretory secretions. There are a number of other reasons for the development of inflammation:

Adenoids (especially in children) and nasopharyngeal tumors;
Frequent and prolonged nasopharyngeal infections;
Defects of the nasal septum;
Atmospheric pressure surges.

Symptoms and signs

Symptoms directly depend on the form of the disease. Inflammation of the auditory tube is divided into:

The acute form most often occurs due to viral diseases, colds, which primarily affect the upper respiratory tract. In the acute form, the patient feels stable. The temperature rarely rises above 38 degrees, and the pain is of mild intensity. Most often, a person complains of signs of inflammation such as:

During examination, the lumen of the auditory tube is significantly narrowed, swelling is noticeable.

The chronic form has the following symptoms:

Deformation of the eardrum, its stretching;
Hearing impairment;
Narrowing and blockage of the lumen of the auditory tube;
Partial redness in some places.

Diagnosis of the form and stage of the disease is possible only through diagnostics. A negative factor is the persistence of symptoms in the chronic form of inflammation. The pain syndrome may also be constant.

Chronic inflammation is characterized by atrophy of the mucous membrane and tympanic cavity. The membrane itself becomes cloudy over time. Additionally, parts of dead tissue may appear, that is, necrosis.

A distinctive feature is the normalization of hearing when yawning or coughing. Since the pain syndrome is very mild and the symptoms are general, it is impossible to diagnose inflammation of the auditory tube on your own. The only solution- a trip to a specialist. Only a qualified otolaryngologist can give an opinion.

Regarding allergic form, then it arises as a result of the body’s reaction to a stimulus. Accompanied by symptoms such as nasal congestion and runny nose, lacrimation. Pain is almost never annoying, but a slight rise in temperature is possible.

Differences in the structure of the Eustachian tube in adults and children

What diseases does it occur in?

The symptom occurs when inflammation spreads to the mucous membrane of the tube. The inflammation itself moves from the nasopharynx area, as a result of acute and chronic forms of pharyngitis, sore throat or rhinitis.

Both acute and chronic inflammation can lead to otitis media. But the following reasons can accompany the occurrence of inflammation:

Adenoids;
Choanal polyps;
Hypertrophy of the inferior (nasal) concha;
Deviation of the nasal septum;
Sinusitis;
Sinusitis.

How to treat

Treatment of the problem begins only after visiting a doctor. So, after collecting anamnesis and receiving the results of the prescribed tests, the degree of inflammation and its neglect is determined. Based on such data, the doctor prescribes the necessary treatment plan and makes a prognosis.

How to treat inflammation of the auditory tube:

Drugs are always prescribed on an individual basis. Despite the fact that doctors focus on medications, they do not refuse physical therapy, which involves compresses made with liquid antibiotics. They perfectly relieve inflammation and speed up recovery.

Most often, for inflammation of the auditory tube, drugs from a number of vasoconstrictors are prescribed. They help normalize the mucous membranes of the Eustachian tube, nasopharynx and, of course, the nose. Among these drugs are:

The products can be purchased at the pharmacy even without a doctor's prescription. However, you should not make prescriptions yourself, even if you have previously read many sources and are convinced that you have this particular problem.

Regarding folk remedies, then everything is relative here. Without informing the doctor, additional medications cannot be administered, even if they are made on the basis of purely natural ingredients.

The best option is to use compresses and some types of tinctures. Purely traditional methods Eustachitis and other diseases of the ear canal cannot be treated; they can only alleviate the symptoms.

Compresses and infusions made on the basis of:

It should be noted that taking infusions perfectly strengthens the immune system, which has a beneficial effect on preventing the disease in the future.

What is possible and what is not

In case of inflammation of the auditory tube, in no case should you resort to self-medication by using “proven” grandmother’s techniques. If you feel pain in the ear canal, do not rush to resort to traditional way, which consists of methodically warming up the painful area. This may lead to the progression of the inflammatory process and an increase in the number of bacteria.

When treating the disease, you can use combination treatment, namely the use of medications, physiotherapy and folk remedies. It is also useful to diversify your diet during treatment in order to quickly strengthen the immune system.

Popular video about diseases of the auditory tube:

Prevention

Preventative measures can significantly reduce the risk repeated illness. To do this, you must follow these recommendations:

Pay due attention to health;
Treat colds and infectious diseases in a timely manner;
Do not overcool;
Dress according to the season;
Lead an active lifestyle;
Contact a doctor promptly if you feel unwell.

It is much easier to prevent a disease than to fully treat it in the future. Therefore, by doing simple rules, it’s enough to simply avoid such an unpleasant illness as inflammation of the auditory tube.

Inflammation of the Eustachian tube: treatment and symptoms

The hearing organ is one of the most important in the human body; without it, a full perception of the surrounding world is impossible. The middle ear consists of three main parts, the mastoid process and the tympanic cavity, as well as the Eustachian (or auditory) tube, which connects the nasopharynx to the eardrum. Sometimes this pipe becomes inflamed and ceases to function fully, which can lead to serious and sometimes irreversible consequences.

Signs of inflammation of the Eustachian tube

The auditory tube is relatively small in size, on average about 3.5 cm long and about 2 mm thick, but it performs a number of very important functions: acoustic, ventilation, drainage and protective. Wrong and untimely treatment inflammation of the eustachian tube can lead to hearing loss and even absolute deafness.

The auditory tube not only plays the role of a connecting canal, but also provides air exchange and removal of fluids from the ear cavity. It also helps maintain an optimal level of air pressure inside the organ and prevents the penetration of infection by producing mucus that destroys bacteria.

When this channel is dysfunctional, its mucous membranes thicken and the lumen narrows, as a result of which metabolic processes are disrupted and the pressure inside the organ decreases, fluid stagnation occurs and the inflammatory process begins.

Main signs of the disease:

The initial stage of the disease, as a rule, is accompanied only by discomfort; pain and changes in body temperature are not typical for it. The danger lies in the rapid progress of inflammation: the disease can develop into severe form in a few hours.

Experts call inflammation of this tube eustachitis; its simultaneous damage to the middle ear can be diagnosed as tubo otitis, salpingo otitis, tubotempanitis. There are two forms of the disease: acute and chronic.

If you have the above symptoms, you must visit an ENT doctor; only he will be able to correctly diagnose the disease and prescribe treatment that is effective for a particular case.

Diagnosis of the disease consists of examination using an otoscope, a test for the level of hearing and determining the degree of patency of the Eustachian tube.

The infectious nature of the disease is determined by laboratory analysis of a throat smear. However, science does not stand still in progressive specialized clinics use more sophisticated equipment.

Treatment of eustachitis

Treatment methods for eustachitis depend on the severity of the disease and the causes that provoked it. In this regard, it is imperative to inform the doctor about previous diseases and susceptibility to allergies. Therapeutic measures to combat this disease have six main areas:

Relieving swelling of the Eustachian tube. To reduce swelling of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and tube, respectively, doctors prescribe the use of vasoconstrictor drops: Sanorin, Vibrocil, Tizin, Nazol, Nazivin, etc. Mucolytic agents help eliminate the thick liquid that clogs the passage: Ambroskol, Sinupret and others.
Relief of allergic reactions if they caused inflammation. For this purpose they resort to the following drugs: Claritin, Desporatadine, Suprastin, Zodak, Citrine, etc.
Elimination of the inflammatory process. To do this, use a solution of penicillin in ephedrine, which is instilled into the nose. This procedure helps restore the functions of the auditory tube and destroy the infectious pathogen, has bactericidal effect. Sometimes they resort to help from locals hormonal drugs: Nasonex, Avamis, etc., which have pronounced anti-inflammatory properties.
Restoring the patency of the Eustachian tube involves blowing the ears using the Politzer method or using catheterization. They also resort to physical procedures (UHF, ultraviolet radiation), pneumomassage of the eardrum and laser therapy in the area of the mouth of the Eustachian tube. These measures are most often used in the stage when inflammation is eliminated, but hearing is not restored.
Strengthening the overall immune system, because it is much more difficult for a weakened body to cope with the inflammatory process. Vitamins and immunomodulators are excellent helpers in the fight against any infection.
Eliminating the cause of the disease. If necessary, the lesions are sanitized chronic infection: delete palatine tonsils or adenoids, therapy with antibiotics, etc.

Only a doctor can identify the original cause of the disease, determine the path to recovery and the correct treatment methods. A lot, in turn, also depends on the patient: it is necessary to contact a specialist in time and follow all his recommendations.

Traditional medicine and homeopathy for inflammation of the Eustachian tube

Often unconventional methods lead to very good results, but before using them you should definitely consult your doctor. If the cause of eustachitis is allergic reaction, the use of herbal remedies can cause significant harm. There are also individual intolerances, and side effects, only a competent doctor can take into account all the nuances and characteristics of the body.

The most popular traditional medicine for inflammation of the auditory tube:

Herbal decoctions. Use calendula, chamomile, oak bark. These potions are quite easy to prepare: two tablespoons of the dry mixture are brewed with a glass of boiling water and infused for two hours. The slightly heated mixture is dripped into the nostril or ear. These plants are considered excellent antiseptics and will help relieve inflammation faster.
Aloe and agave juices, diluted a small amount warm boiled water It is recommended to drop it into the nose and use it to rinse the ears.
Boiled potatoes are a well-known remedy for colds, it is also effective for eustachitis. Application: boil the potatoes and breathe over the steam, covered with a towel for several minutes.
Garlic. This excellent remedy To fight infection, you need to grind it to a paste consistency, add vegetable oil and leave for two weeks. The resulting infusion is dripped into the ears and nose.
Ground into porridge onions wrap in a piece of gauze and insert into the affected ear for 10 minutes. Repeat the procedure for one to two weeks, once a day.
Among homeopathic medicines For inflammation of the Eustachian tubes, Phytolyacca, Silicea and Damask rose are widely used.

Traditional recipes are recommended to be used in conjunction with conservative therapy However, you should not rely entirely on them, neglecting the doctor’s prescriptions. And it is unlikely that it will be possible to establish the original cause of inflammation on your own; therefore, there is a high probability that you will suppress the disease, but not get rid of it completely.

Causes of eustachitis and preventive measures

The disease occurs due to hypothermia, against the background of weakened immunity, due to infectious inflammation in the nasopharynx. It may manifest itself as complications after influenza, sore throat, pharyngitis, acute or chronic sinusitis, etc.

Preventing diseases is always easier than curing them. Simple preventive measures will help avoid inflammation of the auditory tube:

Timely treatment of all viral and infectious diseases
Hardening and proper nutrition, strengthening the immune system
Dress for the weather and prevent colds
Correction of pathologies of the nasopharynx structure (polyps, cysts, etc.)
Correction of allergic reactions

While watching the video you will learn about the Eustachian tube.

Health is a precious gift. It remains to wish everyone to own this treasure for as long as possible and protect it in every possible way.

Signs of development of eustachitis, how and with what to treat?

What is eustachitis?

The disease, called eustachitis, is inflammatory in nature and during its development affects the auditory tube. This leads to high probability the occurrence of otitis media, since the tympanic cavity is ventilated much less well.

By anatomical structure The Eustachian (auditory) tube serves as a connection between the nasopharynx and the tympanic cavity of the middle ear. It is a kind of channel for balancing internal and atmospheric pressure. Alignment is necessary for high-quality sound-conducting work of the middle ear, its auditory ossicles and the eardrum.

Taking into account the diameter of the pipe, which is only two millimeters, we can come to the conclusion that even the slightest swelling of its wall, caused by the inflammatory process, will disrupt the patency and prepare the ground for the occurrence of eustachitis. This in turn will lead to catarrh, due to blocking the flow of air to the middle ear from the pharynx. Often, inflammation of the Eustachian tube and middle ear occur simultaneously. For this reason, eustachitis may be called tubootitis.

How does the disease develop?

When the patency of the Eustachian tube is impaired, either completely or partially, the ventilation of the tympanic cavity is significantly reduced, or practically ceases. The amount of air that is still present in the cavity zone, gradually being absorbed, leads to the retraction of the membrane, which indicates a drop in internal pressure. With a decrease in which a colorless liquid begins to penetrate into the tympanic cavity, initially containing fibrin and protein, and later, cells inflammatory in nature(neutrophils/lymphocytes). Otitis media inevitably develops in a catarrhal form.

Lack of treatment for eustachitis leads to prolonged disruption of ventilation in the cavity behind the eardrum, which is fraught with the development of a purulent form of otitis.

Causes of the phenomenon and their nature

Depending on the activity of the inflammatory process, eustachitis can be acute or chronic.

Acute eustachitis

Acute eustachitis develops when infectious agents enter the mucous membrane of the auditory tube or the mouth of the pharynx. Pathogenic microorganisms penetrate into this zone through the upper respiratory tract and nasopharynx, provoking infection with whooping cough, ARVI, measles, influenza, infectious mononucleosis, tonsillitis, scarlet fever, rhinitis and acute pharyngitis.

In addition, the disease can provoke:

infection by virus;
streptococcus or staphylococcus;
pneumococcus (in childhood);
fungus;
the culprit of the disease may be a specific pathogenic microflora for chlamydia, syphilis, tuberculosis;
allergic diseases (hay fever, seasonal rhinitis);
as a complication of hemostatic procedures when nosebleeds occur.

Chronic tubo-otitis

The development of chronic eustachitis (tubo-otitis) occurs with prolonged inflammatory diseases nasopharynx. These are sinusitis and year-round rhinitis, as well as adenoids and tonsillitis. It is also possible that the inflammatory chronicle of eustachitis will develop due to disruptions in air circulation, which will be caused by:

change of nasal turbinates lower section hypertrophic nature;
curvature of the nasal septum;
hyperplastic rhinitis - complete or partial overgrowth of the nasal cavity with connective/cartilaginous tissue;
neoplasms in the pharynx/nasal cavity area, for example polyps.

Diagnostic procedures

Diagnosis of eustachitis is carried out by an ENT specialist, after an initial interview/examination of the patient and studying his medical history. In difficult cases or to confirm the diagnosis, use:

otoscopy, where they determine how retracted the membrane is and whether the disappearance of the cone of light or its deformation is observed;
ear manometry;
audiometry to determine disorders in sound conduction;
acoustic impedancemetry;
a hearing ability test using a tuning fork is carried out to determine how much hearing has decreased;
The auditory tube is checked for patency using an objective or subjective method. The first allows you to identify the presence of the disease using blowing, where to determine the result you must resort to otoscopy and audiometry studies which, having demonstrated an improvement in the patient’s hearing after blowing, will indicate the development of eustachitis. If it is necessary to use subjective methods, the patient is prescribed a series of tests (empty swallow, Valsava/Toynbee tests), when the doctor comes to a conclusion based on the patient’s story about his feelings that are typical in certain conditions (gurgling in the ear, crackling or squeaking);
a throat swab for bacteriological/microscopic examination to determine whether the disease is of an infectious nature;
pharyngoscopy, rhinoscopy, radiography and computed tomography to determine the presence of underlying diseases in the nasopharynx area;
Allergy tests are prescribed when this etiology of the disease is suspected.

Symptoms

With the development of eustachitis, the patient does not suffer from deterioration general condition and increased body temperature. Manifestations of fever, or other symptoms characteristic of other diseases, appear from diseases concomitant with tubo-otitis.

Typically, eustachitis has the following symptoms:

the patient feels stuffiness in the ear (retracts eardrum);
there is a feeling that when you tilt your head, liquid is flowing into the ear area (fluid accumulation in the tympanic cavity);
hearing decreases (the retracted membrane cannot fully conduct sounds to the inner ear);
there is a feeling of heaviness in the head (the brain does not receive enough oxygen due to impaired breathing through the nose);
the phenomenon of autophony, when the patient begins to hear himself in his ear when talking (the voice resonates with the liquid that has accumulated in the tympanic cavity);
noises in the ear (the sensation occurs when forced self-listening to what is happening in the middle ear);
acute pain syndrome (with sharp changes atmospheric pressure).

Possible complications

Inflammation of the auditory tube indicates initial stage acute ear diseases. If you do not pay due attention to treatment, carry it out superficially or overly tighten it, you can get serious complications, up to hearing loss.

Having identified eustachitis, you should immediately begin to treat it. Otherwise, you can be afraid of its further development, but in a complicated form, in the form of the following pathological conditions:

inflammation of the middle ear, catarrhal acute, characterized by the production of mucus in large quantities. In addition, the patient is bothered by pain in the ear area, and the ear feels full. Many people complain of hearing loss and noise;
hemorrhages when vessels are involved in the process of inflammation with the subsequent formation of blood clots in them;
acute inflammation of the ear, with the formation of pus, which develops when infectious microorganisms penetrate through the Eustachian tube. Since the fluid in the tympanic cavity is converted into pus with a high content of dying leukocytes, dead cells of the mucous membrane of the auditory tube and defeated microbes, the pain syndrome in the patient’s ear sharply increases. The situation is aggravated by the presence in the purulent mass of enzymes that promote the destruction of protein;
otitis media adhesive, when long term diseases, the mucous membrane begins to deform, with modification and loss of normal functionality. IN similar situation The body's defenses are activated and the inflammatory focus is scarred. This type of tissue does not contain living cells and is not capable of metabolic processes, completely excluding the new development of inflammation. However, scarring can impair the functionality of the hearing organs, so it is recommended that the patient undergo surgery;
Sticky ear syndrome manifests itself when the mucus thickens when the disease drags on too long. This occurs due to changes in the structure of the goblet cells that make up the mucous membrane of the tubes and cavities;
damage to the eardrum under the influence of pus, the enzymes of which cause gradual destruction - the pus comes out through the hole formed by the enzymes, and the patient begins to experience some relief: the pain practically goes away and the fever decreases.

Treatment of eustachitis

Surgery

When eustachitis becomes chronic, permanent changes inevitably occur in the auditory tube. It is almost impossible to eliminate them by relying only on therapeutic measures. In addition, not only the eardrum is deformed, but also the tympanic cavity, the mucous membrane of which undergoes pathological changes. Only surgical intervention can help in this situation.

There are several operational methods to restore normal ventilation in the middle ear:

dilatation of the Eustachian tube (balloon dilatation);
elimination of formations that put pressure on the opening of the pharynx;
perforation of the membrane followed by shunting of the tympanic cavity.

Physiotherapeutic methods

Any of the physiotherapy procedures in the treatment of eustachitis should be carried out in combination with taking antibiotics. It is advisable to begin physical treatment after cupping acute symptoms illness.

Physiotherapeutic procedures include the following:

blue phototherapy;
phonophoresis with hydrocortisone;
ultra-high frequency therapy (UHF);
medicinal electrophoresis;
centimeter wave therapy (CW);
infrared laser therapy.

Mechanotherapy

There is a set of special exercises recommended for chronic course diseases. You can do them yourself. Procedure Data mechanical in nature designed to improve blood circulation, membrane mobility and stretch adhesions. Mechanotherapeutic methods are also used to restore the patency of the Eustachian tube. To do this, carry out:

blowing out the ear pipes with an ear balloon;
blowing the Eustachian tube through a catheter (at least ten procedures are envisaged);
Pneumatic massage for the membrane.

Medicines

In order to get rid of mucus accumulation and restore ear patency, intranasal medications are used. If the inflammatory process has reached the middle ear, anti-inflammatory antibacterial medications may be prescribed ear drops with an analgesic effect. If necessary, antibiotics and corticosteroids are administered directly into the auditory tube through a catheter.

solutions that rinse the nasal mucosa (saline solution, Aqualor);
medications to increase local immunity (IRS-19, Imudon, Derinat);
antiseptics for the pharynx/nasal cavity (Miramistin; Protargol);
antiviral agents (Cycloferon, Acyclovir);
alpha-adrenergic agonists (Galazolin, Snoop, Otrivin, Sanorin, Naphthyzin);
antibiotics (Amoxicillin, Tsipromed, Bioparox, Ceftriaxone);
antihistamines (Zirtec, Allergodil, Histimed);
NSAIDs (Diclofenac, Strepsils, Ibuprofen);
Corticosteroids (Nasonex, Aldecin);
N-acetylcysteine (Fluimucil, ACC).

Folk remedies

In addition to classical medicine drugs, there are many folk remedies used in the treatment of eustachitis.

A familiar indoor plant, it is widely used in both folk and traditional medicine. In the treatment of diseases of the ENT organs, they are used antibacterial properties aloe, leading to the destruction of staphylo- and streptococci. It is these infectious agents that cause the development of tubo-otitis and other ailments of the upper respiratory tract.

The anti-inflammatory properties of the plant are due to its composition, which includes:

IN medicinal purposes aloe juice and fresh leaves are used, as well as extracts and thickened juice (sabur).

Methods of using medicinal plants:

Runny nose. You can use aloe by using it in the form of drops. Drop freshly squeezed juice into each of the nasal passages 2k/3r/day. Treat for no more than a week.
A sore throat can be treated by using the juice to make a gargle. Take juice and warm water in equal parts. They mix. The resulting liquid is used to gargle or irrigate the nasal mucosa. After rinsing, it is recommended to drink warm milk with the addition of a small spoon of the same juice.
Ear. Instillation of the external sap of the plant into the auditory canal gives excellent healing effect. To do this, mix four drops of water and juice and drop a few drops into the sore ear canal at intervals of five hours for seven days. Another treatment option would be to soak a gauze turunda in this solution and putting it in the ear all night.
Herpes is common viral infection, which is also treated with aloe juice. Up to five times a day, smear the erupted papules each time, using a freshly picked leaf of the plant, cutting it lengthwise and swiping the juicy side of the leaf over the places lung lesions rubbing movements.
Aloe tincture helps improve immunity. Preparation: take leaves at least three years old from the very bottom of the plant and wrap in dark paper. Place the package in the refrigerator. Leave for up to two weeks. Then the crushed leaf is poured with high-quality vodka in a ratio of 1 to 5. Infuse in a well-sealed container for up to ten days in a dark corner, where the temperature is slightly below room temperature. Take the prepared tincture three times a day before meals, 1 teaspoon half an hour before meals.

Contraindications are dictated by the effect of aloe juice on enhancing muscle contractility and relate to:

Therapeutic procedures in the form of compresses

Compress with oil. Any vegetable oil, camphor or lavender oil, lemon wormwood. Soak a cotton cloth or gauze folded in several layers with a slot for the ear in warm oil. Apply to the ear area. The fabric should fit snugly against the skin behind the ear. Cover the top with polyethylene and make the same hole in it. These layers should be covered with a layer of cotton wool and the entire structure should be bandaged for fixation. You can tie a warm scarf on top, preferably made of wool. Keep for several hours.
Alcohol compresses. Take alcohol or vodka (dilute by half with water for children) and wet a gauze cloth with the liquid and place it on the entire adjacent area of the ear without covering the auricle. To do this, make a hole in the napkins. A film also with a slot is placed on top. The layers of the compress are completed with a thick layer of cotton wool. The entire structure is secured with a dressing and covered with a warm cloth. Wear the compress for at least four hours.

Compresses have an analgesic, warming and blood circulation stimulating effect. However, such a useful procedure also has contraindications. You cannot use a compress:

at feverish with high body temperature;
with inflammatory processes in the ear of a purulent nature;
when the skin around the ear is irritated.