Conclusion: how does betrayal affect relationships? Here's How Cheating Affects Your Relationship

When you decide to cheat, you take the easy way out of your relationship problems. Cheating will not solve anything; moreover, it will make the situation worse. And here's what you should know before you decide to have an affair:

1. Treason - betrayal

Before you cheat, be honest with yourself. Treason means betrayal. Can you really justify cheating on someone you care about for your own pleasure?

Your relationship is built on trust. If you are married or dating someone, you must understand that verbal, physical or emotional intimacy will only be between the two of you.

Are you willing to betray your partner's trust rather than talk openly about the problems you have in your relationship? Do you think cheating is worth your partner's pain?

1. Cheating won't solve your relationship problems.

If you are thinking about cheating, it means that your relationship is not developing in the way you need. Your connection is like a plant that needs to be nurtured in order for it to grow. If you neglect it, it will wither and die.

If you've neglected your relationships to the point where you're going to cheat to get what you need, it means you're hiding from problems rather than working on them. If you don't want to put effort into a relationship, why don't you do the right thing and break up with your partner? At least then you won't make him a victim of your infidelity.

1. Cheating can cause irreparable damage

Cheating can affect a person's ability to form healthy relationships. Once your partner finds out about the betrayal, they will have a hard time trusting you or anyone else.

Cheating will most likely damage your partner's self-esteem and cause deep anger in him. Your partner will feel that you are moving away from him. And when that happens, are you going to be honest with him or are you planning to lie and say his fears are unfounded?

If you don't plan to lie when he finds out about the cheating, why are you planning to lie to him now? Be honest with your partner so that he does not suffer from your actions after breaking up with you.

1. If you were cheated on, how would you feel?

If you're really thinking about cheating on your partner, look at the situation through their eyes. How would you feel if he cheated on you behind your back? If you claim that you will be fine, ask yourself if you are being honest with yourself. Are you okay with people who lie to you?

If you were cheated on, how would you react? When you take your partner for granted, you forget that they can be happy without you, especially when you choose to introduce chaos, jealousy, and stress into your life together.

If you think your relationship is immune to the effects of infidelity, ask yourself how you would feel if you were in the same situation. Then try to treat your partner with the same compassion that you treat yourself.

Andriy, the youngest son of Taras Bulba, betrayed his native land and went over to the side of the enemy. Having fallen in love with a Polish girl, he was ready to fight against those whom he had recently considered literally his family. Taras Bulba did not forgive his traitorous son. Andriy’s act was shameful for him, not worthy of justification. Betrayal overshadowed the love for his own son. Taras Bulba killed Andriy.

M. Sholokhov "The Fate of Man"

Kryzhnev was going to hand over a communist platoon commander to the Germans at morning roll call. He said that “your shirt is closer to your body,” intending to save his own skin at the cost of another person’s life. Andrei Sokolov strangled the traitor, while experiencing only disgust. He felt that he had taken the life not of a real person, but of “some creeping bastard.” Andrei Sokolov’s act is cruel, but fair: betrayal is unacceptable, especially in war.

A.S. Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter"

We know that Pyotr Grinev is a man of honor. This cannot be said about Alexey Ivanovich Shvabrin. This man betrayed his homeland. By the time the Belogorsk fortress was captured, he was already one of the elders of the impostor Pugachev. Saving his life by any means and groveling before Pugachev, he forgets about the duty and honor of a Russian soldier. This does not indicate his baseness, meanness and immorality.

A.S. Pushkin "Dubrovsky"

The quarrel between Andrei Gavrilovich Dubrovsky and Kirilla Petrovich Troekurov showed that the latter is a traitor capable of vile acts. Wanting to harm Dubrovsky, Troekurov bribed officials, arranging everything so that his former friend lost his rightful possession - the village of Kistenevka. As a result, Andrei Gavrilovich went crazy and died.

N.M. Karamzin "Poor Liza"

Erast betrayed Lisa. At first he was truly in love, but his feelings began to cool after the girl gave herself to him. A young man, having lost money, was forced to marry a rich widow. He lied to Lisa that he was going to war. Lisa's fate turned out to be tragic: having learned about deception and betrayal, the girl decided that it was better for her to die and threw herself into the pond.

What's happened? Friendship is a relationship between people built on trust and devotion. This is one of the eternal values ​​of people, which is based on understanding and readiness to always come to the rescue. People of different personalities are friends, but they should be united by the same life values. Mandatory signs of friendship, in my opinion, are reciprocity, trust and patience. This is how I understand the word “friendship”, but in reality everything is not so smooth.

For example, in the text by V. Zheleznikov, Lenka turns out to be betrayed by her friend. And such cases are not uncommon in people's lives. But not all people are able to survive this, although those who do cope with the situation will forever remember the bitterness and resentment. The “wind of the past” will “whip” them “in the face.” Lenka turned out to be a strong person, able to rise after such insult and humiliation, capable of remaining a merciful and devoted friend.

Betrayal, unfortunately, not uncommon in our world. Perhaps people are simply not always able to step over their vices and understand what friendship is. I knew people who forgave betrayal and could continue their friendship with the person who betrayed their trust. But I know from personal experience that it is not easy to forgive and that, even if you continue to communicate now, loneliness and, perhaps, even mistrust will always reign in the soul of a devoted person. It is very difficult to return to the old relationship after something like this. But I think that friendship, true friendship, will someday give a devoted person a chance to again feel the fullness and integrity of his soul.

So, I think friendship is a very complex relationship that not everyone is capable of. (237 words)

Krakuleva Margarita, student of S.N. Mishchenko.

Essay-reasoning 15.3 on the OGE betrayal | October 2015

An essay about betrayal

What is betrayal? Betrayal is a violation of loyalty to someone or failure to fulfill a duty to something. Betrayal always has a price. A person is aware of the benefit he receives by performing or not performing this or that action. But most often, the benefit from betrayal is much lower than the values, ideals, and beliefs that are betrayed.

What did Seryozhka Leontyev want to get by betraying his friend? Universal recognition? Fame? In any case, having acquired any of this, he loses the trust of one of the people closest to him, he loses the trust of his best friend. The act committed by Seryozhka hurts the soul of the main character of the text so much that the ordinary and everyday phrase “so-and-so says hello to you” puts him into a daze. Although the main character is trying to justify his former friend, deep in his soul he understands that this was a real betrayal on his part. Mental wounds still bleed and are in no hurry to heal.

Betrayal is betrayal. This is where we see the author's position. Although Seryozha saves his friend while fishing, his subsequent actions destroy his image of a hero. He commits a low act.

You can betray your own combat regiment, even your Fatherland, as Alexey Shvabrin did from A.S. Pushkin’s story “The Captain’s Daughter.” When Shvabrin realizes that the siege of the fortress cannot be held, he abandons his comrades and goes over to Pugachev’s side. He also betrays his beloved girl, who refused him intimacy, and his friend, Pyotr Grinev. This is quite enough to be tormented by pangs of conscience for the rest of your life. But it is a fact that such a petty traitor as Shvabrin is fully aware of the baseness of his vile actions.

Betrayal can be seen in M.A. Sholokhov’s story “The Fate of a Man.” Kryzhnev is ready to betray his friends for the sake of his life. “Your shirt is closer to your body,” he says. Opposing him is Andrei Sokolov, a true soldier, ready to give his own life for his comrades and his Motherland. He kills this pathetic traitor, thereby preventing their squad commander from being betrayed. After this, Sokolov does not even feel pity, but only disgust: “... as if he were strangling not a person, but some kind of creeping reptile...”.

Betrayal- the lowest act of humanity. It hits you the hardest. Therefore, never dare to break the oath of allegiance given to your loved ones, no matter what the cost. After all, fame, wealth, success will not bring you the true thing that you can experience together with your loved one...

Betrayal... Perhaps the worst thing that can happen in... Betrayal is almost like death. The death of trust and intimacy. Betrayal is like deliberate humiliation of a loved one.

What exactly is betrayal? After all, we all sometimes deceive our loved ones, but usually this is not betrayal, but just an attempt not to offend or a reluctance to quarrel. In my opinion, betrayal is a deliberate deception of a person’s expectations about you. For example, you convince someone who considers you a friend that you will definitely go with him to the hospital because he is very worried, but already at that moment you know that you will not go anywhere and you will not even warn him. That is, betrayal is a deliberate lie that a person can count on you.

This is true in everything - in friendship, love, at work - in any relationship between people. Sooner or later, the betrayal becomes known, and the person will be very hurt, because he will know that for a long time he was treated insincerely.

Why do people betray? Apparently, there are two main reasons for this. The first is that a person does not care that another person will be hurt. And the second is that he does not have the courage to say directly that he no longer loves or does not want to communicate precisely because he is afraid of hurting a caring person with whom he does not want to continue the relationship.

They say the worst thing is when a person betrays himself, his views and desires. By doing this, he places his true needs below those imposed on him from the outside. Giving up yourself can get you money, fame or whatever, but if it's not really what you want, what's the point?

Traitors have lived at all times. There were often people who, for their own benefit, opened the gates of their hometown to enemies. However, I am sure that happiness cannot be built on someone else’s misfortune, and all bad things come back to the person who committed the evil. Yes, I believe that betrayal is an evil committed by a weak person who does not know how to achieve his goal in a worthy way.

I don't believe that you can betray "by accident" by simply doing something without thinking about the consequences. If this is exactly what happened, then it can be called stupidity, a mistake, frivolity and, most likely, forgiven.

It is always difficult to judge such a concept as betrayal. People may have excuses, but the heartache of the one who was betrayed will always live in his heart. Nobody says that life is a simple thing. I hope that honesty and sincerity in relationships between people, morality and simply compassion for each other is a sure way to avoid betrayal .

Essay on the topic of betrayal | October 2015

An essay about The problem of betrayal

Did Seryozha Leontiev save his friend or did he betray him? It is this question that M.G. Khudyakov makes his readers think about.

The author tells a specific case from life. Two friends went fishing, one accidentally got hurt. The boy decided that he could die from this, and therefore, he told Seryozhka Leontyev, at the moment of his help, about his secret love for his classmate. According to the author, Seryozha seemed to be dragging his wounded comrade from the battlefield, a truly heroic act, but as it became known, S. Leontyev turned out to be a traitor, telling all his classmates the secret of his friend.

The author's position is clear. Betrayal is the worst human quality. Mental wounds are much more painful than physical ones. Due to Seryozha Leontyev’s treacherous act towards his friend, the boy’s heroism remained in the shadows.

Speaking about vile and dishonest people, I remember the hero of A.S. Pushkin’s novel “The Captain’s Daughter” - Alexey Ivanovich Shvabrin. This is a man who has completely lost any concept of honor. For him, betraying costs nothing. At the moment when the Belogorsk fortress came under the ownership of E. Pugachev, A. Shvabrin went over to the side of the rebels.

Thus, M. Khudyakov touched upon a pressing problem in his text. As long as people live, such a quality as betrayal will live. Each person decides for himself: to preserve his dignity or become a traitor for his own benefit..

The problem of betrayal By M.G. Khudyakova | October 2015

Essay-discussion on the topic betrayal, problem of betrayal

Betrayal. Is there forgiveness for this act? And generally speaking, what it is?

Vasily Mikhailovich Nadyrshin is a modern writer and publicist, the author of the text “about a new boy,” which talks about negative actions. One of which is betrayal by a classmate.

The text depicts two main problems: Betrayal and self-affirmation of the individual in the team. They can be combined into one, because often betrayal occurs for self-affirmation.

A typical situation: a new boy appears at a school that is unfamiliar to him, and in order for a group of classmates to accept him, he must undergo “registration” - “they don’t beat you seriously... that’s the tradition.” Miraculously dodging the fight, the hero leaves. All hope remains with our new boy's deskmate, who must take him out of the house. Inviting him to visit him, under the pretext that his brother is sick, the hero agrees. But when he goes outside, he sees a group of classmates who were in cahoots with his “friend”...

In the author's opinion, it is impossible to justify betrayal of a person. Betrayal cannot be used to achieve respect in good company; in the end, it will lead to self-destruction of the individual. real respect comes from a person’s independent action, and not from the fulfilled demand of the majority.

With V.M. I absolutely agree with Nadyrshin. Betrayal cannot be forgiven. Before you do anything, you need to think about the consequences. And betrayal is an act that has no justification.

The problem of personal self-affirmation and betrayal is presented in many Russian works.

The famous story by A.S. Pushkin's "Captain's Daughter". Shvabrin is one of the negative heroes, an officer, who appears before us as a traitor. In order to save himself from death, he breaks his allegiance to the oath and goes over to the side of the enemy. This is a completely deliberate action.

Also the work of N.V. Gogol “Taras Bulba”. betrayal on the part of Taras's youngest son, Andrey. He falls in love with the daughter of a Polish military leader. The father cannot stand the fact that his son is betraying his homeland, and kills him with the words: “I gave birth to you, I will kill you!”

what is betrayal essay | October 2015

One of the directions of the final essay is “Loyalty and Treason.” It may contain themes related to the following concepts: loyalty and betrayal to a loved one, oneself, a friend, one’s family.

In contact with

"Loyalty and Betrayal" works

Almost every work studied in school contains story line, to one degree or another associated with fidelity and betrayal. Let's consider possible products for the first point:

1. « » , Natasha Rostova, who cheated on Andrei Bolkonsky with one, and is marrying a third.
2. "Quiet Don", Grigory Melekhov, who cannot decide who he should be with: Natasha, his wife and mother of his children, or the married Aksinya.
3. « » , Margarita, who, being married, loves her master and is trying to find him.

For the second point you can take:

1. « » Bazarov, who at first is iron-confident in his views, and then meets a woman who changes his world, he begins to doubt himself.
2. « » , Sonya Marmeladova, a highly moral person who is forced to deviate from her principles and, for the sake of her family, take the “yellow ticket”.
3. "Taras Bulba", the main character, Taras, is true to himself, to his homeland, so he, without deviating from his views, kills his son for betraying his homeland.
4. Poems by Mayakovsky "About the Soviet passport". The lyrical hero is proud that in his hands is a “Hammer-faced, sickle-faced Soviet passport.”
5. “And the dawns here are quiet...”. A squad of women and their commander sacrifice themselves to save the Motherland from the Nazis.
6. "Taras Bulba", Andriy falls in love with a Polish princess and betrays his homeland.

Loyalty and betrayal in the work "Taras Bulba".

As an example about friendship, you can take the following works:

1. "Scarecrow". Here is an example (Lenka, who takes the blame for her friend’s misdemeanor upon herself), and anti example – Dima Somov(afraid to tell the truth, looking at how classmates mock her friend).
2. "Oblomov", Andrei Stolts, who does not abandon his lazy, inert friend and helps him organize things in the village.

The problem of fidelity and betrayal in the family circle is illuminated in the works:

1. "Quiet Don", Grigory Melekhov leaves his family: wife, parents - for the sake of his mistress.
2. "Taras Bulba“Andriy goes against not only the laws of his society, but also against the will and teachings of his father.

Attention! You can use any suitable examples from classical Russian, as well as from foreign and modern literature.

Loyalty and betrayal - introductory part

The introduction should reveal the meaning of terms"loyalty" and "betrayal". After you have given the definition, comment on the problem, give your assessment, express your thoughts on this occasion, talk about its significance and relevance.

Complete your thesis – highlight main idea, literally in one sentence. And then move on to argumentation.

The problem of fidelity and betrayal

Here you can talk about what cheating leads to, tell about the consequences. Think about what feelings the traitor will experience, and what will happen to the person who trusted him.

You may wonder whether a faithful person will ever be happy and much more. The description of the problem will depend from a specific topic.

The problem of fidelity and betrayal, arguments for an essay

Arguments for the essay should be taken from works relevant to the topic. They can be formatted as follows:

And after that, you can move on to writing a conclusion and summing up.

Loyalty and betrayal: arguments for essays, quotes

1. “Consistency is the basis of virtue” - Balzac.
2. “Be faithful to those who are faithful to you” - Plath.
3. “What is my father, comrades and homeland to me? So if that’s the case, here’s the thing: I don’t have anyone! Nobody, nobody! - Andriy, “Taras Bulba”.
4. “Take care of your honor from a young age” - “The Captain’s Daughter” epigraph.

Attention! It is not at all necessary to use quotes in your essay.

Loyalty and betrayal: conclusion

Summarize based on the above arguments. Do you agree with the theme? Think about what you want to convey in your essay. Perhaps you can recommend something to solve this problem. Draw the reader's attention to something call them to action.

You can use the following templates to indicate the output:

1. In conclusion, I want to say that… .
2. I agree (agree) with the author that... .
3. Please note that betrayal is fraught with far from happy consequences.

Loyalty and treason to the Motherland

This topic raises the concept of “patriotism” - love for the Motherland.

This problem is advantageous in that it allows you to select a lot of examples from literary works devoted to historical and military topics (“The Dawns Here Are Quiet,” “Vasily Terkin,” “The Little Soldier,” etc.).

Each of us understands that this topic is very important nowadays. Therefore, there will be no problem in identifying its relevance and significance.

The captain's daughter: loyalty and betrayal

This work can be used for argumentation in the following directions:

• loyalty and treason to the Motherland;
• to a loved one;
• to myself.

Let's take a closer look. Maria Mironova can be used as an example of pure, true love.

And Peter Grinev can be cited as an example as true patriot, confident in his views on life, Shvabrin is an anti-example to him. And we also saw traitors to the Motherland here, when they were offered to die or go over to the side of the invader.

Evgeny Onegin: fidelity and betrayal

The main character of this work can be used as examples in several ways. He is courting a married woman, especially since she is the wife of his best friend. This ruins friendships and starts enmity. You can also consider and use tangled love line Evgeny Onegin - Tatiana.

Another example is the biography of Tatyana’s mother, a domineering, callous woman who became like this because of her husband. In her youth, she dreamed of moving to the capital and marrying a military man and leading a social life. But since she became the wife of a landowner, she had to forget about all your dreams.

Loyalty and betrayal, essay examples

Loyalty is constancy in your views, feelings, beliefs. Of course, this is a positive quality. But for each concept there is a term that has the opposite meaning. The antonym for the word “loyalty” is “betrayal” - this is uncertainty, retreat in one's beliefs.

The topic of fidelity and betrayal has interested many writers. I think they got their attention emotions and feelings of people, who were loyal and betrayed, thoughts that were the driving force of the traitor at the time of committing vile acts. In order to confirm my words, let us turn to examples from the literature.

A striking illustration of this topic will be “Oblomov” by Goncharov. Here we see the standard of a faithful friend - Andrei Stolts. This character is quite pragmatic: this person’s views on life are absolutely stable and constant. It seems to me that it was for this reason that Stolz always helped out his not very independent friend Oblomov and did not leave him in trouble throughout the entire work. I think that kind of loyalty and devotion deserves respect.

A more interesting plot, full of intrigue, is tied up in Zheleznikov’s work “Scarecrow”. Here we will encounter both loyalty and betrayal. Before the readers are ordinary students from an ordinary school. The main character Lenka is new to the class, she is quiet, modest, and sincere. The girl makes a friend, because of whom she is bullied by her classmates. When Dima reports to the teacher that the class skipped class, Lenka shows nobility and takes the blame for the class upon herself.

I think this is a very brave act, because she knew how it could end. But how will her only friend behave, looking at how the whole class is mocking an innocent girl? And we see that he is suffering, thoughts about this haunt him, but at the same time, he is afraid to be in her place. Therefore, he chose to preserve his reputation rather than help out Lenka, who helped him in difficult times. I think this is treason and betrayal. But I think that after reading this book, few people will want to find themselves in such a situation, because the author so skillfully describes the mental torment of a traitor.

Loyalty and betrayal. direction of the final essay

“Loyalty and Betrayal” Essay example

Conclusion

In conclusion, I want to say that by reading various works on the topic of fidelity and betrayal, we can learn from actions and mistakes heroes in order to avoid unpleasant situations in life and be good, loyal friends.

It is very important in the final essay fully expand on the topic, therefore, for a better result, try to choose examples where the first shows the positive side, and the second, the negative side of the phenomenon indicated in the topic of the essay.

Subject"What is treason?"
Literary works used in argumentation:
- story by I. A. Bunin " Caucasus";
- story by V. Rasputin " Live and remember".

Introduction:

What does the word “treason” mean in the modern understanding? For me, its concept is equivalent to the word “betrayal” and the expression “knife in the back.” This is a violation of fidelity and a vile act that a person commits against another person. Sometimes treason can also be regarded as a betrayal of the state, one’s homeland. However, the worst thing, in my opinion, is betrayal of one’s own views. A person can become confused in himself, in others, and now for the sake of imaginary values ​​he deceives his family, he is condemned, but is this right? Of course, situations are different, and none of us is immune from them, but in this case, what to do with traitors? Really forgive?

In order to forgive, you must first understand the situation. After all, everyone knows the phrase that those who betray once will betray again. Therefore, first of all, you need to think about whether you trust the person who cheated on you enough to give him a second and even a third chance. In fact, whether to forgive or not is a matter for each person personally, and it depends only on his moral principles. Even if a person is forgiven, the one who has forgiven him will think about it from time to time, remember and remember. I think many would not be able to forgive once and for all; they simply would not have the strength.

Argument:

To illustrate a situation in which betrayal played a cruel joke on a person, consider I. A. Bunin’s story “The Caucasus”. A married woman leaves with her lover for the south. Her husband, after a long search, commits suicide. The reason for this action remains unclear. Did he kill himself because of the loss of a loved one or because of honor and nobility? And yet, analyzing the situation from the side of the wife who cheated on him, the reader can conclude that she acted vilely and inappropriately; in the end, she did not think about the feelings that would torment her husband and, most importantly, about the consequences. Treason in this work played a key role in the death of the main character. He could not forgive such betrayal.

But here is an example of impossible loyalty to a loved one. In V. Rasputin’s story “Live and Remember,” Nastya, the wife of deserter Andrei, for many months helped her husband survive in completely wild conditions. During all this time, she could have betrayed him, because he committed a terrible act - he betrayed his homeland. However, this did not stop Nastya from showing compassion and humanity towards him. Here we find an example of that very forgiveness of betrayal, when the situation depends on the circumstances. It’s hard for us to condemn Andrei, because his passion for life prompted him to desert, and we also probably don’t understand everything that the main characters experienced during the terrible years of the war.

Conclusion:

In conclusion of my thoughts, I would like to add that betrayal, no matter what it is, is an act of a terrible nature. It can easily ruin people's lives and lead to irreversible consequences. But also, one should look for reasons for betrayal. Sometimes what seems like cheating to us is not cheating at all. You should never judge people unnecessarily, but you also shouldn’t be too gullible. Everything must have its own edge, but we only need to be attentive.

In any final essay, first of all, arguments from literature are valued, which show the degree of erudition of the author. It is in the main part of his work that he demonstrates his abilities: literacy, prudence, erudition, and the ability to beautifully express his thoughts. Therefore, when preparing, it is important to focus your attention on what works will be needed to cover the topics, and what episodes will help reinforce the thesis. This article contains 10 arguments in the “Loyalty and Betrayal” area, which will be useful in the process of writing practice essays, and maybe even in the exam itself.

1. In A. N. Ostrovsky’s drama “The Thunderstorm,” the heroine faces a difficult choice between loyalty to the deep-rooted traditions of the city of Kalinov, where stupidity and narrow-mindedness reign, and freedom of feeling and love. Treason is the highest manifestation of freedom for Katerina, the rebellion of her soul, in which love overcomes conventions and prejudices, ceases to be sinful, becoming the only salvation from a depressing existence in the “dark kingdom.”
2. “Everything passes, but not everything is forgotten” - and true fidelity knows no time boundaries. In the story by I.A. Bunin's "Dark Alleys" the heroine carries love through the years, leaving in her life full of everyday life, a place for the first and most important feeling. Having met her lover who once abandoned her, who has aged and become a complete stranger, she cannot get rid of bitterness. But the woman is unable to forgive the long-standing offense, since the price for loyalty to failed love turns out to be too high.
3. In the novel L.N. In Tolstoy's War and Peace, the paths of fidelity and betrayal are often intertwined. Staying faithful for Natasha Rostova, due to her young age and inexperience, turned out to be a difficult task. Her betrayal of Andrey is accidental and is seen more as a mistake of a girl inexperienced in love affairs, weak, subject to the influence of others, rather than as betrayal and frivolity. Caring for the wounded Bolkonsky, Natasha proves the sincerity of her feelings, showing spiritual maturity. But Helen Kuragina remains faithful only to her own interests. The primitiveness of feelings and the emptiness of the soul make it alien to true love, leaving room only for numerous betrayals.
4. Loyalty to love pushes a person to heroic deeds, but it can also be destructive. In the story by A.I. Kuprin's "Pomegranate Bracelet" unrequited love becomes the meaning of life for the petty official Zheltkov, who remains faithful to his high feelings for a married woman who will never be able to reciprocate his feelings. He does not defile his beloved with demands for reciprocal feelings. Tormented and suffering, he blesses Vera for a happy future, does not allow vulgarity and everyday life to penetrate the fragile world of love. In his loyalty there is a tragic doom to death.
5. In the novel by A.S. Pushkin's "Eugene Onegin" fidelity becomes one of the central themes. Fate constantly forces heroes to make decisions on which their personal happiness depends. Evgeny turns out to be weak in his choice, gives in to circumstances, betraying his friendship and himself for the sake of his own vanity. He is unable to take responsibility not only for a loved one, but also for his own actions. Tatyana, on the contrary, remains faithful to duty, sacrificing her interests. In this renunciation is the highest manifestation of strength of character, the struggle for inner purity, in which a sense of duty overcomes love.
6. The strength and depth of human nature is known in love and loyalty. In the novel by F.M. Dostoevsky's "Crime and Punishment" heroes, tormented by the severity of their crimes, are not able to find solace in the external world. In each other they see a reflection of their own sins, and the desire to atone for them, to find new life meanings and guidelines, becomes a common goal for them. Each of them wants to hear words of forgiveness from the other, each is looking for salvation from the pangs of conscience. Sonya Marmeladova shows courage by going to Siberia for Raskolnikov, and with her loyalty she transforms Rodion, resurrected by her love.
7. In the novel by I.A. Goncharov’s “Oblomov” the theme of fidelity is reflected in the relationships of several characters at once. The love of Olga Ilyinskaya and Ilya Oblomov is a collision of two worlds, beautiful in their romance and spirituality, but unable to coexist in harmony. Even in love, Olga is true to her ideas about the ideal lover, whom she tries to create from the sleepy, inactive Oblomov. She makes attempts to transform the hero, who lives in a cramped little world artificially created by him. Agafya Pshenitsyna, on the contrary, is trying to protect Oblomov’s sleeping soul from shocks, supporting his comfortable existence in the realm of carefree family happiness and comfort. She is infinitely devoted to him, and in blind obedience to her husband's whims, she becomes the indirect cause of his death. The servant Zakhar is also faithful to Oblomov, for whom the master is the embodiment of true heroism. Even after the death of Ilya Ilyich, a devoted servant takes care of his grave.
8. Loyalty is, first of all, awareness of responsibility, renunciation of one’s own interests and selfless appeal to another person. In the story by V.G. Rasputin's "French Lessons" district school teacher Lidiya Mikhailovna faces a difficult moral choice: to help a starving student using a non-pedagogical method, or to remain indifferent to the grief of a child who needs her help. The question of professional ethics here ceases to be dominant, giving way to compassion and tenderness for a capable boy. Loyalty to human duty becomes for her higher than conventional ideas about morality.
9. Loyalty and betrayal are opposite phenomena, mutually exclusive. But, one way or another, these are two different sides of the same choice, morally complex and not always unambiguous.
   In M. A. Bulgakov’s novel “The Master and Margarita,” the heroes choose between good and evil, duty and conscience. They are faithful to their choice to the end, even one that brings them a lot of mental suffering. Margarita leaves her husband, actually committing betrayal, but, in her devotion to the Master, she is ready to take the most desperate step - to make a deal with evil spirits. Her loyalty to love justifies her sins, because Margarita remains pure before herself and the person she wants to save.
10. In M. A. Sholokhov’s novel “Quiet Don” the themes of fidelity and betrayal are revealed in the relationships of several characters at once. Love ties closely connect the characters with each other, creating ambiguity in situations in which it is difficult to find happiness. Loyalty here comes in many forms: Aksinya’s passionate devotion is different from Natalya’s quiet, unrequited tenderness. In a blinding desire for Gregory, Aksinya cheats on Stepan, while Natalya remains faithful to her husband to the end, forgiving dislike and indifference. Grigory Melekhov, in search of himself, turns out to be a victim of fatal events. He is looking for the truth, in favor of which he is ready to make a choice, but the search is complicated by the ups and downs of life, which the hero cannot cope with. Grigory's mental tossing, his vain readiness to be faithful to the end only to truth and duty is another personal tragedy in the novel.

Interesting? Save it on your wall!

The laws of cause and effect, which are closely related to previous incarnations of man, are always based on the principles of justice and balance.

According to them, each of us in this life receives what he deserved in the previous one, and one of the most serious punishments is karma for betrayal in love. Let's see how it can manifest itself, what consequences it leads to, and whether anything can be done to pay for such a sin less painfully.

How does karma manifest for betrayal in a relationship?

If a person in a past life seriously offended his lover, he will have to bear punishment for this in the next incarnation. So, for example, betrayal can be considered treason, deception or a serious offense, as a result of which the life of the person who loves you was destroyed.

A person who was betrayed suffered, worried, suffered, could not recover from stress for a long time, followed the path of self-destruction, derailed his life, or even (this happens) committed suicide. The last case is the greatest sin, and the punishment for it is the most serious.

Karma for betrayal in love can manifest itself in different ways, but its essence always remains the same: the one who did something bad will have to feel the same pain in his own skin that he caused to his other half. Let's look at examples.

The price of betrayal

Natalya and Oleg met in their last year at the institute. A whirlwind romance immediately began between them. Less than six months passed before they got married. For the first year, everything went well: the relationship did not turn into a routine, the lovers led an active social life, made plans for the future and enjoyed every day they lived together.

But then everything changed dramatically. Oleg suddenly began to feel that his wife began to treat him more and more coolly. They increasingly began to spend time alone, each in the company of their own friends, conversations were reduced exclusively to everyday issues, but for some reason none of them made an attempt to somehow explain themselves to each other.

And then one day Natalya went to a meeting of classmates, after which she returned in a strange high spirits. And a month later, Oleg asked to leave work to go home early and found her on the family bed in the arms of an unfamiliar young man, who turned out to be a former classmate. Their romance began at that same party four weeks ago.

Oleg got into a fight with his rival, kicked his wife out of the house, throwing her things into the street, and after that he tore out his hair, cried and drank alone for a whole month. I called Natalya and begged her to come back, but she was adamant, filed for divorce and said that she was going to marry this guy.

After the official divorce, Oleg went on a drinking binge again, got involved with a dubious company that drew him into the world of drugs, and two years later he went to prison for starting a fight in a drunken shop.

He returned three years later - he couldn’t get a normal job, so he went to live with his parents. After their sudden death in a car accident, he exchanged their three-room apartment for a room in a communal apartment, and managed to live for the remainder for another six years, buying instant noodles and cheap alcohol, which he did at the age of 37.

And all these years he carried in his pocket a photograph of his Natasha, whom he loved more than life itself. In fact, in a past life, Oleg (more precisely, Semyon at that time) himself did the same: he cheated on his loving and faithful wife with the first playful woman who came to hand, for which she was never able to forgive him. This is how his karma for betrayal in love manifested itself.

Payback for mistrust

Denis met Yulia when he was 35 years old and she was only 20. But, despite the big age difference, they fell in love and got married. The girl’s parents were against it at first, but seeing that Oleg was a decent young man, they nevertheless gave their consent to this marriage.

For the first three years, family life went like clockwork. But more and more often Denis began to notice that he became furious when his young wife laughed merrily and flirted in the company of peers. He made scandals for her, did not let her go to meetings with friends, constantly checked her mobile phone, read correspondence on social networks and carried out real interrogations if Yulia came home 10 minutes later than she promised.

Yulia was upset, cried, worried, and after Oleg had already raised his hand against her twice, she ran away to her parents. But still, after a few days, she began to miss her beloved Deniska and returned back.

For exactly a week everything was fine between them, but on the eighth day baseless quarrels began again: why did she make up so brightly, why did she buy revealing underwear, who was calling from an unfamiliar number?

But in fact, Yulia was faithful and did not even notice other men except her Denis. My young age simply made itself known: I wanted to chat with my girlfriends, go shopping, and look at an art exhibition, because you can’t go there with your husband - he hates museums and considers them a waste of time.

One day, Yulia stayed late at a friend’s place and didn’t make it on time for the last minibus. A friend of hers lived outside the city, but there was no money for a taxi. She called Denis, explained the situation, and he, without even listening to excuses, called her a whore and hung up.

When she returned in the morning, another scandal and assault awaited her. Once again the girl ran away to her parents. I stayed there for two whole weeks. And then suddenly I felt unwell, bought a pregnancy test at the pharmacy and saw the coveted two stripes.

All grievances were immediately forgotten. She ran to Denis, beaming with happiness, because they were seriously thinking about adding to the family. Right from the doorway she told him the good news. And he frowned, was silent for a long time, and then suddenly pushed her out the door with the words “whoever she gave birth to, that’s why you give birth.”

Julia gave birth to a beautiful girl. But Denis never saw her. After the divorce, the ex-wife went to visit relatives in another city with her daughter, met another young man there and lived happily with him for another four years. And then she died absurdly, not noticing a car rushing through a red traffic light.

Yulia's daughter was adopted by her new partner even before the tragic death of her mother. After the tragedy, Denis, while sorting out old papers, accidentally found Yulina’s diary, in which she described all her feelings for him. He read about how she loved him more than anything in the world, how she worried about his empty jealousy, how she dreamed of having a child together and the joy she felt when she found out that she was pregnant.

He read how she was late home one day because she was looking at paintings at an art exhibition, how she ran into a sale in a store and chose beautiful lingerie for their romantic evening, after which he made a scandal with her, how her mother once called from an unfamiliar number , who forgot her own phone at home. And there were also photographs with a friend taken on the very day when she allegedly cheated on him. He grabbed his head and cried out loud, although he had never shed a single tear in his life.

Denis’s karmic lesson was to realize his wrong behavior, because because of his own empty mistrust, he had already lost his beloved girl in a past life. She also left him, unable to withstand the constant scandals, and then committed suicide because she also could not live without him.

A string of deception

Gala just turned 18 years old. She had never seen her father in her life, and the loss of her only close person, her mother, who died of a stroke, literally unsettled her. An acute feeling of loneliness and unwillingness to live forced her to abandon her childhood dreams of becoming a journalist and go to work as a cashier in a supermarket near her home.

One day at work, a handsome customer, a young guy with amazing sky-blue eyes, started talking to her. He began to drop by more and more often, but he never made many purchases: he would take a loaf of bread, a bottle of milk, or processed cheese. But he always invariably chatted with her at the checkout.

One day he picked up a lot of purchases and explained that it was his mother’s birthday. But suddenly it turned out that it was impossible to pay for everything; a couple of hundred were missing. The boy was about to put something aside, but Galya winked at him and punched in the required amount, deciding to report the shortage herself.

A week later, Victor (that was the boy’s name) came to see her again, presented her with a gorgeous bouquet of red roses and invited her on a date. She was surprised by the luxurious gift, but accepted the invitation. Somehow, unnoticed, they began an affair.

But Galya knew little about her chosen one. One day he brought her to visit him, and his home turned out to be a small and dirty room in a communal apartment. Victor explained that he actually inherited a two-room apartment on the other side of the city, but he lost it to his older brother, whose wife is expecting a child.

He did not disclose the details of his work, he only said that he works as a freelancer and receives large sums from time to time. So, however, it was: Victor could eat only potatoes for two weeks, and then suddenly he would have dinner at a chic restaurant and take Galya shopping.

The moment came when Gala wanted to live with her beloved, but the modest room in the communal apartment did not suit her, and she called Vitya to her place. After the death of her mother, she felt like a queen in the huge two-room apartment in which she spent her whole life.

That's how they lived. Utility bills and all basic expenses were paid by Galya, content with expensive purchases and rare trips to a restaurant after her roommate’s salary.

However, the status of a roommate very soon began to irritate, and Victor had already hinted more than once that it was necessary to legalize the relationship. They signed without any ceremony. The groom's brother could not come, since his wife was in the maternity hospital at that time, and her mother was spending her vacation at sea, which she had long dreamed of, so the newlyweds decided not to disturb her.

Soon after the wedding, Vitya hinted that he would like to get a residence permit. When the girl was surprised why he was not registered in his apartment, he explained that an extra person registered there would increase the already considerable utility costs of his brother and his family. The wife did not go into details - she did as he asked.

The only thing that embarrassed her about living together was Victor’s long absences to the bathroom. He assured that after living in a communal apartment, he wholeheartedly relaxes by taking a bath. And indeed: he always returned from there in high spirits and somehow especially energetic.

Once, getting ready to meet an old friend who was passing through their city, Galya began to look for her gold earrings, which she inherited from her deceased mother, but for some reason she did not find them in her usual place.

I didn’t attach any significance to this loss, I thought that I simply moved it to another place and forgot in my haste where exactly. But a few days later the TV disappeared from the house. The husband explained that he gave it to his brother for a while because his TV was broken and they didn’t have money for a new one yet, but the child needed somewhere to watch cartoons.

The puzzle came together when, a week later, police raided their apartment and searched it. What followed was a real nightmare: during the search, numerous syringes and a large amount of a prohibited substance were discovered.

Not only did her husband turn out to be an experienced heroin addict, he didn’t have any brother or apartment, his mother died a long time ago, and what he did for a living turned out to be not freelancing at all, but drug distribution.

But this was not the worst thing: Victor was diagnosed with HIV, and since they did not take protection (after all, Gala really wanted a child), the terrible disease was transmitted to her. Victor was imprisoned, but Galina was never able to piece together her life and spent her last days in a psychiatric hospital, where she was admitted after a suicide attempt.

Her karma for betrayal in love is easy to explain. In a past life, Galina herself was a dishonest person who suffered from alcohol addiction, constantly threatened her loved ones, and once, in a drunken delirium, almost killed her own wife, stabbing her several times, fortunately, not fatally.

Could the fate of the heroes have turned out differently?

Many people believe that karma cannot be changed, and if a person is destined to suffer for his sins, then he will do so. In fact, karma is always a lesson worth learning in order to move on. Troubles will not haunt a person constantly if he makes every effort to avoid them.

The relationship between Oleg and Natalya was karmic, and he needed to go through the betrayal of his beloved in order to understand how painful it was. After the betrayal, he had a choice: either build his life from scratch with another person or go down the path of self-destruction. He chose the latter.

If he had pulled himself together and believed that everything could still be fixed, he would certainly have met another woman with whom he would have started a family and lived happily ever after. But since he did not do this, in the next incarnation he will have to learn the same lesson again - and so on until, faced with a choice, he makes the right decision.

Denis’s relationship with Yulia was also karmic. They had already met in a previous incarnation, and then Denis was also a domestic tyrant who tormented his beloved with his groundless jealousy, ultimately destroying both her and his life.

In this life, he had a chance to change everything by learning to trust his beloved: for this he could get a happy marriage and a real family. But he never did, for which he paid in full.

In the next life they will definitely meet again, and will continue to meet until Denis gets rid of suspicion, becomes more confident in himself and begins to trust the person who is nearby.

Galina's example shows that her large karmic debts were never worked off. She should have engaged in self-development, realized her dreams by enrolling in the Faculty of Journalism - and then a completely different fate awaited her.

Instead, she chose to go with the flow and take what life throws at her feet: the profession of a cashier, which does not require special skills, a husband who literally asked for cohabitation and, as a result, constant deception and betrayal of a loved one.

As you can see, karma for betrayal in love can manifest itself in different ways. And the main thing that a person needs is not to break down, to find the strength in himself to get back on his feet, overcome all obstacles and, through hard work, receive a worthy reward. Otherwise, the karmic lesson is not learned, and the person, like a school student, has to stay “for the second year” in order to tighten up his “tails” and realize himself in the right way.

According to most psychologists, the betrayal of one of the spouses, regardless of whether this fact became known to the other half, one way or another entails certain consequences. In simple terms, nothing goes unnoticed. And before you hit your head against the wall in fits of remorse ortearing your hair outdesire to kill the traitor, let's try to figure out what really happened, why it happened, and how to survive it without breaking the bank.

Option one - it was you who cheated on your other half

If no one finds out about the fact of your fall, which is, of course, safer for you, then try to do internal work on your mistakes and promise not to do this again. After all, think about it: by succumbing to momentary weakness, you could have lost much more! Namely, the trust and love of a person close to you! What you have been building for years can crumble in one minute. If you are absolutely sure that the other half will never find out anything, which is of course unlikely, then remember the wise saying: “everything is secret, one day it becomes clear anyway.” Although this is not the main danger. Once you are confident in your impunity, you can simply get a taste for it. Cheating can easily become a habit and even become a kind of doping, a kind of source of adrenaline. This happens when the feeling of constant novelty outweighs the desire to improve what we have. In this case, you become dependent on your own feelings, called pathology, and you will have to eliminate it with psychological help. Not the best option for family happiness.

Option two - they cheated on you and you know about it

In this case, things are even worse. Because both will have to understand the situation and survive what happened. And as a rule, such an event will entail a scandal, tears, resentment, etc. After all, few people will clap their hands when they learn about the “left” adventures of their significant other. Unless, of course, these same adventures were specifically set up, say, as an argument for obtaining a divorce.

In most families, the discovery of adultery becomes severe psychological stress for the injured party. Stress, which can lead to long-held resentment, loss of self-esteem and even revenge. The one who has been cheated on may well begin to regularly cheat on himself, justifying himself by saying that he is only taking revenge for the insult caused.

Sex on the side, being for the other half a fact of not only physical contact, but also moral betrayal, can develop in the person who was cheated on an inferiority complex, which, even if it is not noticeable in everyday communication, can affect the quality of intimate life and even leave an imprint on the entire subsequent sexual life of the partners. At the most inopportune moment, the deceived spouse may imagine in his imagination the image of the lover or mistress with whom you cheated. Mentally compare situations and, as a rule, such invented comparisons occur precisely in favor of random partners. By the way, such behavior can be predicted even by shouts in a scandal, when, in a fit of rage, one of the spouses shouts: “So, which of us is better in bed”? Agree, the prospect is more than bleak.

Listing the possible negative psychological consequences of the behavior of a spouse who finds out the truth is as difficult as predicting how he will behave outwardly. Someone may fall into a deep depression and remain in a depressed state, someone will begin to remind the culprit of his offense at every slightest opportunity, and someone may even decide to divorce. In any case, reconciliation, even if possible, will probably not be very easy.

So, treason. What to do?

The answer is clear - do not change. If you have changed, try to hide this fact and understand that the action you committed devalued you as a person. And, if you find out about your spouse’s betrayal......first, calm down. The earth has not moved off its axis and no matter how hard it may be for you now, you will be able to survive it. Having calmed down, do not rush at the culprit with your fists. No matter how seditious and impossible this thought may seem to you, try to understand what exactly pushed your spouse to take this step. Perhaps a person who decides to commit such an unseemly act can find not only an excuse, but also an explanation? Try to stand in his place and look at your life together as if from the outside. Are you too busy with everyday life? Have habits and routines become too deeply ingrained in your life? Or maybe you were so carried away by work or children that you completely forgot about your other half? How much do you control the situation and manage not only the family budget, but also the intimate life of your couple? After all, in order to introduce an element of novelty and refresh life, you really don’t need much.

If you are a wife, dye your hair, add lace negligees and stockings to your wardrobe, change your jeans to mini ones! Change! If you are a husband, isn’t it time for you to change your eau de toilette, update your haircut, tighten your sagging belly and again start caring for your own wife, who once before chose you from the huge number of men living on the planet? Have a heart-to-heart talk, like once upon a time. Give your wife flowers, prepare your husband a romantic dinner. Change your sex location. Spend the evening together, excluding such attributes as TV, computer and beloved children. Candles, going to a cafe, cinema, frank conversation (without reproaches or accusations), a light dinner with aphrodisiac foods. Believe me, nothing is impossible in order to become family again, to return the former intensity of passions, or even to rekindle it with renewed vigor. Of course, it’s easier to pack your things and file for divorce, but this result is unlikely to please both of you. Therefore, try to treat your spouse’s betrayal from the most philosophical point of view, although, of course, this is not easy. But it’s not for nothing that the great classic said: “Grief is the teacher of the wise.” Happiness and love to you!

You do not have sufficient rights to comment.

News

Citrus diet

How to lose weight in a tasty and vitamin-rich way?
Everyone knows about the benefits of citrus fruits for health and figure! Oranges, lemons and grapefruits can burn extra calories! Add them to your menu more often and they will always guard your waistline.

Most trainees assume that any exercise that grows muscles is beneficial and only has a positive effect. However, behind an increase in weight or a decrease in waist, abrasion of joints, bulging discs, the onset of scoliosis and osteochondrosis are hidden. The truth is that not all exercises are safe and beneficial for the human body, especially for untrained beginners who want to achieve results as quickly as possible. We propose to consider the most unsafe movements, which, due to their complex technique of execution or the required load to obtain an effect, are not recommended for people exercising without a professional fitness instructor.

All arguments for the final essay in the direction of “Loyalty and Treason.”

What does cheating lead to? What are the dangers of cheating? What pushes a person to cheat?

Pechorin's betrayal of Bela. Can spiritual betrayal be worse than physical betrayal?

The theme of spiritual betrayal is revealed in the novel by M.Yu. Lermontov "Hero of Our Time". So, Grigory one day meets an unusual girl Bela. She captivates him with her beauty and mystery, so Pechorin decides to steal her. Bela initially resists, but then she falls in love with the “thief.” Her loyalty to her beloved has no boundaries. She is ready to give up her home, family and traditions in order to be with her lover. Pechorin becomes bored over time. He comes to the conclusion that all women are the same, and no longer rejoices at the love that Bela gives him. He does not cheat on her physically, but in his soul he abandons her, dreaming of travel. The girl understands this, but cannot leave Gregory, because she is faithful to her choice. Even before her death, her only concern is that they will not be able to be together in heaven, because Bela belongs to a different faith. From the relationship between Bela and Pechorin, we can conclude that the worst betrayal is not associated with external manifestations, it is located deep inside a person, but can bring much more harm. Spiritual betrayal hurts just as much as physical betrayal, sometimes even more.

HERO OF OUR TIME ANALYSIS
Pechorin's betrayal of Vera/Vera's loyalty. Do you agree with the statement: “whoever has never sworn allegiance will never break it”

Vera sacrificed herself for Pechorin, gave up family happiness, and risked losing her reputation. In her heart, she hoped for their possible happiness. Pechorin's betrayal lay in the fact that he accepted this sacrifice, but gave nothing in return. When his beloved woman was going through difficult moments, he was not there, he dragged himself after Mary, whom he did not even love. Pechorin betrayed the only person who truly loved him and accepted him for who he is. He used it “as a source of joys and anxieties, without which life is boring and monotonous.” Vera understood this, but sacrificed herself, hoping that one day he would appreciate this sacrifice. For Vera, Grigory was everything, while for Pechorin she was only an episode, important, but not the only one. Disappointment awaited her, because a person capable of spiritual betrayal cannot bring happiness.

HERO OF OUR TIME ANALYSIS

Betrayal of Faith (marriage without love). Why do people cheat? What are the reasons for betrayal and betrayal? What pushes a person to cheat?

People cheat for various reasons, but most often betrayal happens when people do not marry for love. Such an example can be seen in the novel by M.Yu. Lermontov "Hero of Our Time". One of the main characters, Vera, marries an unloved person, therefore, having met true love, she cheats on her husband. Vera cares little about the feelings of her unloved husband; she does not consider herself obligated to remain faithful to him. The novel does not tell what circumstances forced her to get married, but it led to the misfortune of both spouses. Living with an unloved person is unbearable, but it’s even worse for someone who is being deceived.

HERO OF OUR TIME ANALYSIS

What does cheating lead to? Why is treason dangerous? What pushes a person to cheat?

In the novel "" L.N. For Tolstoy, the problem of betrayal is key. So, the main character of the work cheats on her husband. This betrayal becomes fatal not only for herself, but also for all the people around her. Betrayal destroyed the lives of her loved ones and hurt her son. Anna never loved her husband, he was much older than her, their relationship was built only on respect. Her husband was a man of high position and was respected. When Anna’s connection with Vronsky became obvious, Karenin tried to hide Anna’s betrayal, to create the appearance of well-being, but for Anna this would have been a betrayal of herself. Despite the fact that the reason for the betrayal was the appearance of love in Anna's life, betrayal became her main tragedy. When she decided to ignore social norms, those around her rejected her and made her an outcast. Her husband deprived her of the opportunity to raise her son, who suffered greatly from the lack of maternal affection. Vronsky's career was also destroyed, as was his relationship with his family. Alexei Karenin, insulted by his wife, suffers from loneliness, and therefore falls under the influence of Princess Myagkova. She persuades him not to give Anna a divorce. All the sorrows and hardships do not allow Anna to feel happy with Vronsky, so she decides to throw herself under the train. Her death made her relatives unhappy: her son was left without a mother, and Vronsky went to war. Thus, we see that betrayal only brings destruction; everyone around us suffers from the betrayal of one person.

How does betrayal affect relationships?

In the novel "" L.N. For Tolstoy, the problem of betrayal is key. “Everything is mixed up in the Oblonskys’ house,” with these words we learn about the problems of one family. The reason for the discord was Stiva's betrayal of his wife Dolly. Oblonsky stopped loving his wife; she no longer seemed beautiful to him. His self-esteem was so high that he even justified himself. Dolly was always devoted to her husband, bore him many children, the whole meaning of her life was in the family. After she found out about her husband’s betrayal, the whole world turned upside down, the pain was so strong that it was on the verge between mental and physical. Her love for her husband was strong, and therefore she could not leave him. They reconciled, but Stiva’s betrayal forever destroyed the trust between the spouses and destroyed Dolly’s idea of ​​bright love. Peace in their family after the betrayal became a semblance, and the betrayal forever separated these two people.

Loyalty in love. Confirm or refute Schiller’s statement: “True love helps to endure all hardships.”

The main characters of O. Henry's story “The Gift of the Volkhov” are a married couple who find themselves in a dire financial situation, but remain faithful to each other. Della and Jim teach the reader that in order to be happy, you don’t have to have a lot, it’s enough to love. It is their mutual love and loyalty that helps them cope with difficult life situations and fills life with endless happiness.

“What does it mean to be faithful?” How do you understand the word “fidelity”? What is eternal fidelity? What is loyalty to a loved one?
An argument from E. Bronte’s novel “Wuthering Heights.”

Many years ago, Mr. Earnshaw picked up a dying child and adopted him as his son, naming him Heathcliff. Mr. Earnshaw already had two children at that time. Their names were Catherine and Hindley. From the very beginning, Katherine and H. had a wonderful relationship, they were inseparable.
Catherine is a freedom-loving, selfish and slightly spoiled young girl who, having grown up, fell in love with Heathcliff as much as he loved her. However, she considered that he was not suitable for her husband, since he was not well educated and poor. Instead, Catherine married her friend Edgar Linton. This hurt Heathcliff greatly and he left Wuthering Heights. Three years later he returned, maintaining his love for Catherine and fierce hatred for Linton. They hated each other to such an extent that pregnant Katherine became physically and mentally ill. Before her death, Catherine and Heathcliff had a night conversation, in which Catherine admitted that she had always loved only him.
Even after her death, Heathcliff continued to love his K., destroying the lives of those around him in revenge for his grief. Before his death, Heathcliff lost his mind and walked through the mountains, calling on the ghost of Catherine.
This hero has always been perceived ambiguously. On the one hand, he is capable of faithful, eternal love, on the other hand, vindictiveness and cruelty take possession of his being. One way or another, Wuthering Heights is a story about fidelity in love. Heathcliff always loved Catherine, even when he did not know about reciprocity, when she was carrying someone else's child under her heart. Neither time, nor Catherine's betrayal, nor even death could destroy his feelings.

What is loyalty? How is loyalty to one's affections demonstrated?

The story "" by A. Maurois shows fidelity to his affections. A character named Andre is a student at the Ecole Polytechnique, secretly in love with the actress Jenny. She, in turn, does not take her admirers seriously, since her profession does not allow her to be distracted by every admirer. However, Andre's beautiful gestures cannot leave Jenny indifferent. Every Wednesday, with enviable consistency, he brings her a bouquet of violets, without even trying to talk to her. He arouses her interest with his precise, clock-like gestures of attention. One day, a student in love disappears from her life and dies in the war. Soon Father Andre appears, who tells that the young man loved Jenny all his short life, and that he died trying to “earn” her love through a feat in the war. This loyalty touches the strict Jenny. She laments that she never met Andre, and he never learned that for her “modesty, constancy and nobility are better than any feat.”
Next we see her already aged, but unchanged in one thing: every Wednesday she brings violets to her devoted friend. Both heroes of the story are examples of fidelity. Andre was true to his feelings, not needing any guarantees from Jenny; she, in turn, remained true to her word and for many years invariably bore flowers to the person to whom she was grateful for her love.

Loyalty in love.

How do you think the concepts of fidelity and love are related?

Masha Mironova is a symbol of fidelity in love. In a difficult life situation, when she is faced with a choice: to marry Shvabrin (without love) or wait for her loved one (Peter), she chooses love. Masha remains faithful until the very end of the work. Despite all the dangers, she defends the honor of her beloved before the empress and seeks pardon.

The main symbol of fidelity in all the Harry Potter novels can be called Severus Snape. This character loved only one woman in his life from childhood until the end of his days. And that woman was Lily. Lily did not reciprocate his feelings. Moreover, she was married to James, who did not like Snape and even mocked him. But Snape's love and loyalty to Lily was so strong that even after the death of his beloved, he protected her son. In his life, he could never love again and remained faithful to Lily until death.

How do you think the concepts of fidelity and love are related? Loyalty to your loved one. What can loyalty do?

loved her chosen one so much that she sold her soul to the devil. She was ready to search for him all over the world and beyond. She remained faithful to him even when there was no hope of finding the Master.

Cheating on my husband. Is it possible to justify betrayal? What pushes a person to cheat?

cheated on her unloved husband. But only this allowed her to remain true to herself. A marriage without love could doom her to death (spiritually and physically). But she was able to find the strength to start life from scratch and become happy.

Treason. Why do people cheat?

Natasha Rostova could not remain faithful to Andrei. She spiritually cheated on him with Anatoly Kuragin, even wanted to run away with him.
She was pushed to betray her by 2 reasons: lack of worldly wisdom, inexperience, and also uncertainty about Andrei and her future with him. When leaving Natasha, Andrei did not clarify personal matters with her, did not give her confidence in her position. Anatol Kuragin, taking advantage of Natasha’s inexperience, seduced her. Rostova, due to her age, was unable to think about the consequences of her choice; only chance saved her from shame.

How is a lack of moral principles related to cheating?

Helen Kuragina in the novel is presented as a person with a lack of moral principles. That’s why the concept of fidelity is alien to her. In life, she is guided only by profit, she makes all decisions to serve her own interests, the feelings of other people mean nothing to her. When she married Pierre, she did not realize that she could hurt him, and thought only about material gain. Helene did not love Pierre and did not want children from him. Therefore, the marriage was doomed to death. Her numerous infidelities left no chance for their union. As a result, Pierre suggested breaking up with her because he could no longer tolerate the shame.

Loyalty to yourself (Tatiana).
Is it important to be true to yourself? What does it mean to be true to yourself and your word?

But I was given to someone else—precisely given, not given away! Eternal loyalty - to whom and in what? This loyalty to such relationships, which are illuminated by love, others, in her understanding, are immoral... Tatyana cannot despise public opinion, but she can sacrifice it modestly, without phrases, without self-praise, understanding the greatness of her sacrifice, the whole burden of the curse that she takes on yourself, obeying another higher law - the law of your nature, and its nature is love and self-sacrifice..."
Tatyana is faithful not so much to her husband or Onegin, but, above all, to her principles, her nature, her ideas about herself and her principles.

Do you always need to be true to your principles? A stupid person is the one who never changes his opinion. He who never changes his views loves himself more than the truth. (J.Joubert)

Loyalty to oneself and one's principles is considered a positive quality, but a person who never changes his ideas about life and people is static, he limits himself. The main character of the novel M.Yu. Lermontov “Hero of Our Time” Pechorin is a strong personality with a strong-willed character, a man true to himself. This quality plays a cruel joke on him. Unable to change his ideas about life, he looks for a catch in everything: he does not believe in friendship, considering it a weakness, and perceives love only as the satisfaction of his pride. Throughout the novel, we see how the hero tries to understand the meaning of life, to find his destiny, but finds only disappointment. The reason for the disappointment is Pechorin’s insensitivity to the feelings of other people, he cannot forgive them for their weaknesses and open his soul, he is afraid of seeming funny to others and even to himself. In the chapter “Princess Mary” we see how hard Gregory experiences the departure of his beloved woman; he rushes after her, but his horse dies on the road, and he, exhausted, falls to the ground and cries. At this moment we understand how deeply the hero is capable of feeling, but even in such a situation he thinks that he looks pathetic. By the morning he returns to his usual state and attributes his manifestation of humanity to frayed nerves. Analyzing the behavior of the main character of the work, we can conclude that loyalty to one’s principles is a positive quality only in a situation where these principles are dictated by philanthropy and not selfishness. A person must be open to something new, be able to admit the fallacy of his judgments. Only this will allow a person to become the best version of himself.

Loyalty to yourself, your principles, your ideals, your word and promises. Is it important to be true to yourself? How do you understand the saying, “To be authentic is to be true to yourself”?

Pyotr Grinev remains faithful to the principles, honor, and truths that his father revealed to him. Even the fear of death is not able to influence his decisions.
Despite the fact that Pugachev is presented in the novel as an invader, for the most part a negative character, he nevertheless also has a positive quality - he is faithful to his words. Throughout his entire work, he never breaks his promises and believes in his ideals to the last, even though they are condemned by a large number of people.

Betrayal. What does betraying your ideals lead to?
Pontius Pilate betrayed his ideals, which is why he could not find peace after death. He understood that he was doing wrong, but out of fear he betrayed himself and the person in whose innocence he believed. This man was Yeshua.

Loyalty to your ideals. What does it mean to be faithful to your business (work, profession)?
believed in what he was doing so much that he could not betray his life’s work. He could not leave it to be torn to pieces by envious critics. To save his work from misinterpretation and condemnation, he even destroyed it.

What does it mean to be faithful to a profession? What does it mean to be faithful? How are the concepts of fidelity and love related? Is it possible to forgive betrayal?

Doctor Dymov is a noble man who has chosen serving people as his profession. Only concern for others, their troubles and illnesses can be the reason for such a choice. Despite the hardships of family life, Dymov thinks more about his patients than about himself. His dedication to his work often puts him in danger, so he dies saving a boy from diphtheria. He proves himself to be a hero by doing what he was not supposed to do. His courage, loyalty to his profession and duty do not allow him to do otherwise. To be a doctor with a capital D, you need to be brave and decisive, like Osip Ivanovich Dymov.
Doctor Dymov is faithful not only to his profession, but also to his choice in love. He takes care of his wife, trying to make her happy, so he tries not to focus on her shortcomings, behaves like a real man, forgiving her whims and “weaknesses.” Having learned about the betrayal, he plunges into work. His loyalty and love are so strong that he is even ready to forgive his wife if she shows even a little understanding.

Loyalty to parents and one's principles. What does it mean to be faithful to loved ones (parents)?

Marya Bolkonskaya devoted her entire life to serving her loved ones, in particular her father. She endured reproaches addressed to her and steadfastly endured her father’s rudeness. When the enemy army was advancing, she did not leave her sick father and did not betray herself. She put the interests of her loved ones above her own.
Marya was a deeply religious person. Neither the hardships of fate nor disappointment could extinguish the fire of faith in her.

What does it mean to be true to your principles?

The Rostov family showed that even in the most difficult times you can maintain dignity. Even when the country fell into chaos, the members of this family remained true to their moral principles. They helped the soldiers by hosting them at home. The hardships of life did not affect their characters.

Betrayal towards people who trusted you. Half friend is half traitor.

The theme of betrayal is reflected in Lermontov’s novel “A Hero of Our Time.” So, the main character Pechorin is a person who cannot be relied on. He betrays everyone who was careless to trust him. Comrade Grushnitsky revealed his soul to him, told him that he was secretly in love with Mary, turned to Pechorin for advice, considering him his friend. Pechorin did not dissuade him, but meanly took advantage of Grushnitsky’s openness. Pechorin was annoyed by the young cadet. He did not wish him happiness, on the contrary, he dreamed of seeing him in a wounded state, ridiculed him, belittled him in the eyes of Mary, and, in the end, out of boredom, he decided to seduce his “friend”’s beloved. Pechorin needed Mary to annoy Grushnitsky. Such behavior can be called vile; it deserves only condemnation. It doesn’t matter whether Pechorin considered Grushnitsky his friend or not, he had no right to do this to a person who trusted him.

Loyalty of a friend. Is it possible to say that the loyalty of a friend is the most precious thing that can be given to a person? Do you agree with the popular wisdom: “A faithful friend is better than a hundred servants?” How do you think loyalty and friendship are related? What qualities should a true friend have?

Friends can help a person overcome any obstacles and defeat any evil. The friendship of three children: Harry, Hermione and Ron became an example for a whole generation of children who grew up reading the books of J. Rowling.
Serious trials fall on their heads, but only loyalty to each other helps them cope with all the problems.
Life tests Ron and Harry's friendship. Throughout the story, Ron struggles with envy and ambition, but in the end friendship wins. If your friend is famous, it is very difficult to be in the shadow of his fame, but Ron proves his loyalty to his friend, risking his life, fighting evil with him, shoulder to shoulder, realizing that this will not bring him anything. Neither torture, nor persuasion, nor attempts by enemies to turn three brave guys against each other were successful only because they know the value of loyalty both in peacetime and in times of evil.

Cheating on a friend. Do you agree with the statement: “A traitor and a coward are two birds of a feather”? How do you understand the meaning of the saying: “An unfaithful friend is like a shadow that follows you while the sun shines.” Do you agree with Lope de Vega’s saying: “Betrayal on a friend is a crime without justification, without forgiveness?

Peter Pettigrew was a friend of the Harry Potter family and was appointed their secret keeper. No one would have been able to find out about their whereabouts if he had not told. But he went over to the side of the enemy Voldemort. It was because of him that James and Lily Potter died. They trusted him, but he betrayed them. Perhaps this hero is one of the most striking examples of betrayal committed against a friend.

Loyalty and betrayal of duty, Motherland. When does the choice between loyalty and betrayal arise? “Is it possible to run away from yourself, leaving your homeland behind?” Do you agree with Chernyshevsky’s statement: “Betrayal of the Motherland requires extreme baseness of the soul”?

Pyotr Grinev remains faithful to his duty and his state, despite mortal danger. Even his sympathy for Pugachev does not change the situation. Shvabrin, saving his life, betrays his country, stains the honor of the officer, betrays the people who defended the fortress with him side by side.
The following situation in the novel is also indicative: when Pugachev captures the fortress, people have a choice: remain faithful to duty and honor or surrender to Pugachev. Most of the residents greet Pugachev with bread and salt, while brave people, such as the commandant of the fortress (Masha’s father) Ivan Kuzmich and Vasilisa Egorovna, refuse to swear allegiance to the “impostor,” thereby dooming themselves to death.

Loyalty to the Motherland. What does it mean to be loyal to the Fatherland?

Kutuzov is presented in the novel War and Peace as a man loyal to his Fatherland. He deliberately makes unpopular decisions to save his country from destruction.
Most of the novel's heroes sacrifice their lives to win the war.

How strong can a dog's loyalty be? Can you call a dog your most faithful friend? “Whoever has experienced affection for a faithful and intelligent dog, there is no need to explain with what ardent gratitude she pays for it.”

A dog is man's best friend. This truth is as old as time. Troepolsky tells us the touching story of a lifelong friendship between the writer Ivan Ivanovich and the unusually colored puppy Bim. When Ivan Ivanovich fell ill and was sent to the hospital, Bim waited for him, searched the streets of the city and refused to eat. He encountered a cruel world of people, he was beaten and offended, but he continued to look for his friend. There were people ready to accept him, but the dog believed that someday an owner would definitely be found. He died without knowing that Ivan Ivanovich had come for him. This heartbreaking story is compelling proof of a dog's loyalty to its human.

Can a dog betray its owner? “Loyalty is a quality that people have lost, but dogs have retained” A.P. Chekhov.

One day a dog named Kashtanka got lost. Fate brought her to an interesting company of circus animals and their leader, Ivan Ivanovich. There she quickly became
“hers” and it seemed that she had forgotten about her owner and found a new one. Ivan Ivanovich treated her kindly, took care of her, even taught her tricks and began to take her with him to performances. But in a dog's heart there is only room for one owner. Therefore, hearing the voice of her old master Luka in the auditorium, Kashtanka ran away to him.

Animals' loyalty to their owners.
Mutual devotion of man and animal / How is the loyalty of animals to their owners manifested?

It's no secret that animals are distinguished by their devotion to their owners. Proof of this can be found in the novel “Hero of Our Time” by M.Yu. Lermontov. In the chapter “Bela” there is a storyline related to Kazbich and his horse Karagöz. For Kazbich, Karagez is not just a horse, it is a faithful friend who was with him in the most difficult moments of his life. When Kazbich was attacked, Karagez showed himself very bravely: he distracted the enemies and then returned for his master. The horse helped him out more than once on campaigns. Kazbich treated Karagez as a close friend; he was the most important being for him. This is how Kazbich describes his attitude towards his comrade in arms:

"There are many beauties in our villages,
The stars shine in the darkness of their eyes.
It is sweet to love them, an enviable lot;
But valiant will is more fun.
Gold will buy four wives
A dashing horse has no price:
He won’t lag behind the whirlwind in the steppe,
He won't change, he won't deceive."

For Kazbich, the loss of his friend was a huge tragedy. When Azamat stole Karagez, the dashing Circassian was inconsolable: “... fell to the ground and sobbed like a child.” So he lay there “until late at night and all night..”. Kazbich’s relationship with his horse is a vivid example of the mutual devotion of man and animal.