Name of medicines for treating spleen. Treatment with radish and horseradish

In most cases, traditional medicine does not distinguish between specific diseases of the spleen, and there are quite a few of them. IN folk recipes There is rarely an indication: “use for inflammation of the spleen” or “treat tumors of the spleen.” The means that our ancestors have long used have more general purpose: they improve the function of the organ, increase blood flow to it, which gives a healing effect. This approach must be recognized as very logical, especially if you consider that only a specialist with modern equipment can distinguish between ailments. So, if the prescription does not specifically indicate a particular disease, the remedy can be taken for all diseases of the spleen.

And one more recommendation: if the terms of use of the product are not specifically specified, use it for a month, after which they switch to another composition. The fact is that our body gradually gets used to any medicine, including herbal ones, so when long-term treatment different drugs are used.

1. Chicory (root). Infuse 20 g of root per glass of boiling water, wrapped, for 30-40 minutes, strain. Take 1-2 tablespoons 3 times a day. You can take chicory extract, which is sold in stores. 1/4-1/3 teaspoons per glass of boiling water. Stir and drink as tea with honey or sugar.

Tincture. Take 20-25 drops 3 times a day. It is also used for rubbing a sore, swollen area, but not reddened. Chicory is used for enlarged spleen as a strengthening, soothing, analgesic and tumor-eliminating agent. Leaves steeped in boiling water are applied externally as a poultice to the swollen area.

2. Common hops (cones). 10 g of hop cones per glass of boiling water. Infuse, wrapped, for 30 minutes, strain. Take 1-2 tablespoons 3 times a day. It is used for diseases of the spleen, as a sedative, analgesic, and reduces swelling. The remaining hop cones are placed warm on the swollen spleen as a poultice.

3. Wormwood, silvery. 1 teaspoon of herb per 2 cups of boiling water. Leave, covered, for 30-40 minutes, strain. Take 1/4 cup as tea with honey or sugar 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals if you have spleen disease.

4. Burdock. 20 g of herb per glass of boiling water. Leave, covered, for 30-40 minutes, strain. Take 1/4-1/2 cup with honey 3-4 times a day for spleen disease.

5. Yarrow (grass, flowers), calendula (flowers). Mix yarrow and calendula equally. 20 g of mixture per 500 g of boiling water. Leave, covered, for 40 minutes, strain. Take 1/3 cup 2 times a day. Used to treat enlarged spleen.

6. Soapwort (root), willow (bark). Grind 20 g of soapwort root and 20 g of willow bark well. Pour 1 liter cold water. Boil for 15 minutes, leave, covered, 1 hour, strain. Take a glass 3 times a day for spleen diseases.

7. Sage (leaves) - 1 part, stinging nettle (leaves) - 1 part. Grind all herbs into fine powder and mix well. Take the powder on the tip of a knife 3 times a day for spleen tumors.

8. Nettle (whole plant) - 1 part, tricolor violet - 1 part, string - 1 part, strawberry (leaves) - 1 part.

Chop all the plants and mix well. 20 g of mixture per 500 ml of boiling water. Leave, covered, for 1 hour, strain. Take 3 glasses as tea during the day for diseases of the spleen.

9. White cabbage. Juice from fresh cabbage. The juice is squeezed from a head of cabbage grated on a fine grater or through a juicer. Drink 1/2 glass 2-3 times a day, one hour before meals, warm.

10. Pomegranate. Drink 1/2-1 glass of natural pomegranate juice 2-3 times a day every day. Take for a long time.

11. Take 1 teaspoon of spleen herb, 1 glass of water.

Pour boiling water over the herb, leave for 2 hours, strain.

Take 1 tbsp infusion. spoon 3 times a day before meals.

For diseases of the spleen, accompanied by pain in the left hypochondrium, make lotions and compresses with the infusion.

12. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of yarrow herb with flowers, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of calendula herb (whole plant), 2 glasses of water.

Grind the plant materials and mix. Pour boiling water over the collection and leave until the liquid cools completely, then strain.

Take according to 1 / 3 a glass of infusion 2 times a day, regardless of food intake, for inflammation of the spleen for 3 weeks.

The product can be used prophylactically if taken according to 1 / 4 glasses 2 times a day for 2 weeks 2 times a year - in spring and autumn.

13. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of chicory root, 1 glass of water.

Grind the root, pour into a thermos and pour boiling water over it. Leave for at least 40 minutes, strain.

Take 2 tbsp. spoons of infusion 3 times a day, regardless of meals, with an enlarged spleen.

14. Take 1 teaspoon of chicory extract, sold in pharmacies, 0.6 liters of water, 3 teaspoons of honey.

Dilute the extract with boiling water, add honey to it, stir.

Drink 1 glass of hot liquid 3 times a day instead of tea.

15. Take 3 tbsp. spoons of chicory root, 1 liter of quality vodka.

Grind the root, pour into a dark glass bottle, add vodka and leave in a warm place for 3 weeks, shaking the bottle 2-3 times a week. Strain the finished tincture, squeezing out the plant material.

For pain in the spleen, take 25 drops of tincture with water, 1 time per day - in the morning, before breakfast.

16. Take 100-200 g fresh leaves chicory.

Wash the leaves, chop into pieces, pour boiling water so that it lightly covers the plant material. After 5 minutes, drain the boiling water and lightly squeeze the leaves.

Put a poultice on left hypochondrium for 10-15 minutes. Use the product for inflammation of the spleen once a day for 25 days.

17. Take 2 teaspoons of hop cones, 1 glass of water.

Grind the cones, pour boiling water, leave for 25 minutes, then strain.

Apply 2 tbsp. spoons 4 times a day after meals. From the remaining plant material you can make a poultice, as described in the previous recipe.

The drug is used for enlarged spleen.

18. Take 1 teaspoon of silver wormwood, 2 glasses of water, 1 tbsp. spoon of honey.

Pour boiling water over the wormwood, leave in a water bath for 15 minutes, cover with a lid, then strain and mix with honey.

Take according to 1 / 4 glasses 3 times a day 40 minutes before meals.

19. Take 100-200 g of wild ivy (whole plant).

Grind the ivy into a pulp, squeeze out a little juice.

Apply the plant pulp to the left hypochondrium for 15 minutes. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. After a month, the course can be repeated.

20. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of soapwort root, 1 teaspoon of willow bark, 3 glasses of water.

Grind the roots and pour cold water and leave for 3-4 hours. Then boil in a water bath for 15 minutes, then pour the broth into a thermos and leave for 1 hour. Strain.

Take according to 1 / 2 glasses of decoction 3 times a day, regardless of meals.

21. Take 1 teaspoon of nettle leaves, 1 teaspoon of plantain leaves, 1 tbsp. spoon of sage herb along with flowers.

Dry the plant materials, chop and mix. Store in a cool, dry place, preferably in a wooden box.

Take according to 1 / 4 teaspoon of the mixture, without drinking anything, 3 times a day before meals for spleen tumors. The course of treatment is 1 month, after a 2-month break the course can be repeated.

22. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of the whole nettle plant, string grass, tricolor violet flowers, strawberry leaves, 3 cups of water.

Grind the plant materials and mix. 2 tbsp. Pour spoons of the mixture into a thermos, pour boiling water and leave for 1 hour, then strain.

Take 1 glass 3 times a day after meals.

23. Take 1 teaspoon of celandine herb, 2 glasses of water.

Grind the herb, pour boiling water, leave for 20-25 minutes, strain.

Take according to 1 / 2 a glass of infusion 3 times a day 40 minutes before meals for an enlarged spleen and liver.

24. Take 1 / 2 cups of dried figs, 1 cup of 3% vinegar, 1 cup of dry red wine.

Soak the fruits in vinegar for 3 hours. Drain the vinegar and pour red wine over the figs. Leave for 3 hours. Pour the wine into a separate container and pass the fruit through a meat grinder.

For pain in the spleen, drink 1 glass of wine infusion and make a poultice of chopped figs on the left hypochondrium.

25. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of chaga, 5 glasses of water.

pour mushroom hot water for 3-4 hours, then grind (grate or mince). Pour the prepared raw materials with hot (5 °C), but not boiling water and leave for 2 days in a cool, dark place. Strain.

Take 1 glass of infusion 2-3 times a day, regardless of meals. The course of treatment is 3 weeks. During treatment, it is advisable to adhere to vegetarian diet. After six months, the course can be repeated.

The remedy helps not only with enlargement and inflammation of the spleen, but also with its tumor.

26. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of agrimony herb, 1 glass of water.

Grind the herb, pour boiling water, leave for 20-30 minutes, then strain.

Take according to 1 / 2 a glass of the product 2 times a day after meals. If desired, you can add 1 teaspoon of honey to the infusion.

27. Take 1 glass of fresh hemp seeds, 4 glasses of milk.

Pass the seed through a meat grinder, pour in milk and simmer in the oven until 1 cup of liquid remains. Strain.

If the spleen is enlarged, drink the prepared decoction in the morning on an empty stomach. Do not have breakfast on this day. The course of treatment is 7 days. After 10 days the course can be repeated. In the first 2 days of treatment, pain may increase.

28. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of creeping wheatgrass root, 2 cups of water.

Grind the root, add cold water, leave for 3 hours, then boil over low heat for 10 minutes, strain.

Take according to 1 / 4 glasses of decoction 4 times a day before meals.

29. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of lovage roots, 2 cups of water.

Grind the roots, add boiling water and cook in a water bath for 15 minutes. Then leave the broth, wrapped, for 1 hour. Strain.

Take according to 1 / 4 a glass of decoction 3 times a day 10 minutes before meals.

30. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of white mari grass, 1 glass of water.

Pour boiling water over the herb, leave, covered, for 10 minutes, then strain and cool.

Take 1 tbsp. spoon 5 times a day, regardless of food intake, for inflammation of the spleen.

31. Take 3 tbsp. spoons of common pikulnik herb, 2 glasses of water.

Pour cold water over the herb and bring to a boil over low heat, but do not boil. Leave for 30 minutes, strain.

Drink the entire infusion in small sips throughout the day.

32. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of common millipede roots, 2 cups of water.

Grind the roots, pour into a thermos, pour boiling water and leave for 3-4 hours. Strain.

Take according to 1 / 4 glasses 4 times a day after meals.

33. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of iris root, 1 glass of water.

Grind the roots, pour boiling water, leave for 2 hours. Strain.

Take 2 tbsp infusion. spoons 3 times a day, regardless of meals.

34. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of common budra herb, 1 glass of water.

Pour boiling water over the herb, leave for 15 minutes, strain.

Take according to 1 / 3 glasses of infusion 3 times a day before meals.

35. Take 200 g of willow leaves, 1 glass table vinegar.

Dilute the vinegar by half with warm water, pour it over the crushed willow leaves. After 15 minutes, drain the vinegar and lightly squeeze the plant material.

Apply the paste of leaves to the place of greatest pain in the left hypochondrium, cover with cellophane film, and wrap with a warm scarf. Secure the compress with a bandage. Keep the compress for 30 minutes. The course of treatment is 10 procedures. After a month's break, the course can be repeated. The product helps with inflammation of the spleen.

36. Take 1 teaspoon of madder roots, 2 glasses of water.

Grind the roots, add boiling water and cook in a water bath for 10 minutes with water boiling strongly. Strain.

For inflammation of the spleen, take a decoction according to 1 / 2 glasses 2 times a day before meals.

37. Take 1 teaspoon of shepherd's purse herb, 1 glass of water.

Grind the herb, pour into a thermos, pour boiling water and leave for 2 hours. Strain.

For spleen tumors, take 1 glass 2 times a day - in the morning on an empty stomach and in the evening before bed.

38. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of fresh dandelion flowers, 1 glass of water.

Pour boiling water over the flowers, leave for 30 minutes, strain, lightly squeezing the plant material.

For spleen tumors, drink the entire prepared warm infusion in small sips before going to bed.

IN winter time Instead of flowers, you can use dry dandelion root.

39. Take 1 teaspoon of dandelion roots, 1 glass of water.

Grind the roots, add boiling water and cook over low heat for 20 minutes, strain.

For spleen tumors, drink the entire prepared hot broth in small sips before going to bed.

40. Take 100 g of dry cucumber seeds and grind into powder.

Take according to 1 / 2 teaspoon in the morning on an empty stomach for tumors and cysts of the spleen.

41. Take 1 glass of fresh hop cones, 1 liter of high-quality vodka.

Pour vodka over whole cones and leave in a cool, dark place for three weeks, shaking occasionally. Then strain.

Take 40 drops of tincture with water 3 times a day, regardless of meals, for inflammation of the spleen.

42. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of small centaury herb, 1 glass of water.

Pour boiling water over the chopped herb, leave for 10 minutes, strain.

Take according to 1 / 2 a glass of infusion 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals for an enlarged spleen.

43. Take 1 / 2 teaspoon of goat hoof ash, 1 teaspoon of 3% vinegar, 1 teaspoon of honey, 1 glass of water.

Dissolve honey in warm water and cool. Add vinegar and ash, stir thoroughly.

Drink the prepared product in the morning on an empty stomach. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. After six months, treatment can be repeated.

The remedy is used for tumors and enlargement of the spleen.

44. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of verbena herb (with flowers), 1 glass of water.

Pour boiling water over the grass, leave, covered, for 40 minutes. Strain.

Drink the prepared infusion in small sips throughout the day.

45. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of tripartite herb, 2 glasses of water.

Pour the chopped herb into a thermos, add boiling water and leave for 12 hours.

Take according to 1 / 2 glasses 4 times a day, regardless of meals.

46. ​​Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of soapwort roots, 2 cups of water.

Pour boiling water over the crushed root and leave, covered, for 2 hours. Strain.

Take 2/3 cup 3 times a day, regardless of meals, for inflammation and enlargement of the spleen.

47. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of burnet roots, 1 glass of water.

Grind the dry roots into powder, add cold water and leave for 8 hours. Strain.

Take 1 tbsp. spoon 4 times a day, regardless of food intake, for inflammation and enlargement of the spleen.

48. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of bindweed herb, 1 glass of 3% vinegar.

Pour vinegar over the herb and leave for 24 hours. Strain.

Dissolve 1 teaspoon of infusion in 1 / 2 glasses of water. Take the remedy for inflammation of the spleen 2 times a day: in the morning on an empty stomach and in the evening before bed.

49. Take 1 teaspoon of Vinca minor herb, 1 glass of water.

Pour boiling water over the herb, leave for 20 minutes, strain.

Take according to 1 / 3 glasses 3 times a day, regardless of meals.

50. Take 1 tbsp. spoon pine buds, 1 glass of water.

Chop the buds, pour boiling water over them and leave for 20 minutes, then place in a water bath and boil for 7-10 minutes. Strain.

For pain in the spleen, drink a glass of warm broth in one gulp.

51. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of rosehip roots, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of dandelion roots, 2 tbsp. spoons of sorrel leaves, 3 glasses of water.

Grind the roots. Pour the rose hips into a thermos, pour 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 2 hours, strain. Pour 1 cup of boiling water over dandelion and leave for 4 hours, strain. Pour the remaining boiling water over the sorrel and leave for 30 minutes, strain.

In the morning before meals, drink the entire rosehip infusion, after lunch - dandelion infusion, in the evening before bed - sorrel infusion. The course of treatment is 2 months. After 3 months the course can be repeated.

The remedy is used for inflammation and enlargement of the spleen.

52. Take 1 large Kalanchoe leaf from the upper surface of the leaf sharp knife Gently scrape off the skin.

Apply the sheet to the left hypochondrium for 30 minutes.

53. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of wild strawberry leaves and berries, 3 glasses of water.

Pour the plant material into a thermos and pour boiling water over it. Leave for 2 hours. You don't have to strain it.

Drink the infusion instead of tea 3 times a day, regardless of meals.

54. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of ferula root, 2 glasses of high-quality vodka.

Grind the roots, add vodka and leave in a warm, dark place for 1 month, shaking occasionally. Strain.

Take 20 drops of tincture, diluted with water, 2 times a day, regardless of meals.

55. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of nettle leaves, 2 tbsp. spoons of rose hips, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of knotweed herb, 1 teaspoon of blue cyanosis root, 1 teaspoon of golden cyanosis herb, 1 liter of water.

Grind the roots and fruits, mix the plant materials. 3 tbsp. Pour spoons of the mixture into a thermos and pour boiling water, leave for 3-5 hours, strain.

Take 1 glass of infusion 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 3 years with breaks of 10 days every 2 months.

The remedy is used for tuberculosis of the spleen.

Treatment with bee products and mumiyo

1. Take 1 tbsp. spoon of honey, 1 tbsp. spoon of black radish juice, 1 glass of water.

Grate the radish and squeeze the juice out of it. Heat the honey in a water bath until it becomes liquid and mix with the juice. Dissolve the prepared mixture in a glass of warm (40-5 °C) water.

Drink 1/3 cup of the prepared product 20 minutes before dinner. The course of treatment is 10 days. It can be repeated after a 2-week break.

The remedy helps with inflammation and enlargement of the spleen, and if the course of treatment is extended to 3 months, with tuberculosis of the spleen.

2. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of honey, 1 tbsp. spoon olive oil.

Heat the honey in a water bath until it becomes liquid, mix thoroughly with the heated oil.

Take the warm mixture 2 times a day, regardless of meals.

The product helps with enlarged spleen.

3. Take 10 g of propolis, 1 glass of milk.

Boil the milk and leave to simmer over low heat. Grind the propolis and add to the milk, stirring constantly. Heat until mixture is smooth. Strain the milk twice and cool. Remove any wax that has formed from the cooled milk.

Take milk, warm it up, 1 / 3 glasses 3 times a day before meals for inflammation of the spleen.

4. Take 100 g of propolis, 0.5 liters of high-quality vodka.

Finely chop the propolis, add vodka and place in a dark, warm place. Infuse for 3 weeks, shaking the bottle periodically. Strain the finished tincture twice. Store in a dark place.

Take tincture for inflammation of the spleen, 30 drops, diluted in 1 / 4 glasses boiled water, 4 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 3 weeks.

In case of spleen abscess or inflammation of the spleen against the background of an infectious disease (for example, malaria, brucellosis), the same tincture is drunk according to the following scheme: on the first day - every 2 hours, the next 10 days - every 3 hours, then 10 days 4 times a day for 30 minutes before meals.

6. Take 1 teaspoon pollen, 1 glass of water.

Pour the pollen with lukewarm water and leave for 3 hours, shaking occasionally.

Take according to 1 / 3 a glass of the product (after shaking) 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. After six months, treatment can be repeated.

The remedy helps with all diseases of the spleen.

When using bee bread, which is a pollen concentrate, the dose is reduced to 1 / 2 teaspoons.

7. Take 3 g of royal jelly, 300 g of honey, 1 glass of alkaline mineral water like Borjomi.

Heat the honey in a water bath until it becomes liquid, mix with royal jelly to form a homogeneous mass.

15 minutes before using the product, drink a glass of mineral water (if this is not done, royal jelly will be destroyed in the stomach). Then dissolve in a teaspoon of the prepared mixture. Take once a day for a month for any diseases of the spleen.

8. Dissolve 15 g of mumiyo in 0.5 liters of lukewarm water.

For the first 10 days, take 1 teaspoon 20 minutes before meals 3 times a day, the next 10 days - 1.5 teaspoons, then 10 days - 1 tbsp. spoon. For the final 5 days, take 1.5 tbsp. spoons. The next course of treatment can be carried out in six months.

The spleen performs important role V human body, allowing the patient to react in time to the onset of the disease. As soon as the organ begins to grow and a strong heaviness is felt in the left hypochondrium, you should immediately seek help from a therapist. After initial examination he will be able to identify the approximate cause of the development of pathology and refer to more to a specialist, who will immediately eliminate the disease.

The organ is located at the top abdominal cavity under the ribs on the left. The spleen has a slightly elongated oval shape. Main task of this organ is the correct regulation of the process of hematopoiesis. At the same time, blood is filtered from pests, bacteria and toxins.

This feature makes the system one of the most important centers of the lymph nodes. After cleaning, pathogenic particles completely disappear, in particular we're talking about about dead red blood cells, which can cause cancer. At the slightest attempt to penetrate the body of viruses and infections, the tissues of the spleen will begin to work in an enhanced mode, also sending signals to other parts of the lymphatic system.

Attention! Thanks to the presence of the spleen, it is also possible to regulate coagulation blood cells, which protects our blood vessels from thrombosis and dangerous bleeding. The organ directly responds to changes in other systems, which leads to its rapid increase.

Symptoms of splenomegaly

The disease begins to manifest itself due to the need for more intensive blood purification. The organ begins to capture blood cells to eliminate the infection or other pathology that has arisen. But such a process also negatively affects the functioning of the system. Large quantity engulfed blood cells with a pathogenic marker impair the ability of tissues to filter blood and ultimately lead to even greater enlargement of the spleen.

Because of this, it may develop dangerous process hypersplenism, in which the organ begins to continuously absorb blood cells, destroying the body. The number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets will quickly begin to decrease. In this case, in addition to splenomegaly, anemia may occur, nosebleeds may appear, and women's periods will become longer and more abundant.

At the same time, the patient may begin to develop viral and bacterial infections, including common colds, but they will be quite difficult to cure. The slightest scratch and wound will have to wait a long time for healing, and blood can ooze out of them for up to several hours.

In this condition, the spleen will enter the absorption phase not only dangerous cells and bacteria, but also necessary for a person For normal life. Often the patient complains of the following symptoms:

• constant feeling of heartburn;
• frequent aching pain in the left rib area;
• bloating, frequent passing of gas;
• problems with stool, most often manifested in the form of constipation;
• weakness may be noted;
• the patient often experiences heavy sweating, weight is rapidly falling.

In the table you can track changes in the size of the organ with the development of complications.

Attention! Often, with splenomegaly, a person feels severe heaviness and fullness in the stomach area, which is associated with pressure on the growing organ. The pain may also radiate to the left shoulder. In this case, the causes of the pathology should be immediately identified.

Infectious and toxic processes

Once infection or toxins enter the body and organ tissues from external environment, intense immune reaction. The spleen begins to increase its blood supply, and its weight increases significantly. This behavior may be associated with the following necrotic and inflammatory processes:

• infectious type mononucleosis;
• hepatitis of various nature;
• typhus and tularemia;
• development of purulent reactions, including sepsis;
• infectious endocarditis.

Causes of enlarged spleen

Attention! Splenomegaly often develops when the body is affected by diseases such as tuberculosis, sexually transmitted infections, including syphilis, sarcoidosis and cytomegalovirus.

Increased breakdown of blood and its diseases

The system actively removes blood cells, which can no longer function normally and die. If a person begins to experience increased blood breakdown due to developing pathologies, the spleen begins to actively connect to such processes. More often similar conditions observed with the development of pathologies such as hemolytic anemia autoimmune type, spherocytosis, neutropenia, platelet destruction.

Since the spleen is actively involved in the process of hematopoiesis, in case of blood diseases, metastases and other diseases may occur in the organ. dangerous conditions. In some cases, direct oncological neoplasms are registered in the system itself.

The cause of such pathologies are only such terrible diseases, How chronic lymphocytic leukemia, thrombocythemia of the effective type, lymphogranulomatosis and others.

Attention! If the patient is on hemodialysis, he may also develop the condition of splenomegaly. In some cases, splenectomy is required.

Stagnant processes of venous blood

The spleen contains a large branch of venous vessels. In some cases, blood cannot come out of them at a normal pace, which causes stagnation and provokes a strong increase. At the same time, there is an increased accumulation of red blood cells in the system, which can also cause the proliferation of vascular tissues. This disease is called Banti's disease.

Sometimes stagnation of venous blood in this lymph node is provoked oncological processes, which develop in the abdominal cavity. It can also cause compression of the liver veins. The same conditions develop with cirrhosis, cardiac failure, which is accompanied by severe swelling.

Attention! Due to stagnant processes in the spleen, thrombosis can also develop; it is very important to identify it in time so that necrotic processes do not begin.

Other causes of splenomegaly

Some diseases can cause the accumulation of harmful substances and bacteria in this lymph node, which provokes an enlargement of the organ, as well as subsequent disruption of the functioning of its tissues.

Attention! Often the disease is provoked by rupture of the splenic tissue, which causes severe blood loss. Among the autoimmune accumulative diseases, lupus erythematosus can be the cause of the pathology.

Video - Spleen

Diagnosis of the disease

Before starting therapy and identifying the cause of splenomegaly, the specialist conducts an in-person examination, which consists of palpation of the abdominal cavity to determine the size of the spleen. After this, the doctor mandatory prescribes radiography and computed tomography.

Using magnetic resonance imaging, it is possible to accurately determine how well the organ is supplied with blood. It is also very important to carry out the procedure with weakly radioactive elements. They reveal how much and quickly blood cells in the spleen are destroyed.

After this, it is imperative to carry out a general and biochemical analysis blood, which will make it possible to estimate the amount of erythrocyte, platelet and leukocyte masses.

Therapy to eliminate traces of an enlarged spleen consists entirely of manipulations and techniques to reduce the activity of the underlying disease that provoked the proliferation of splenic tissue. For this, specific and highly specialized medications are selected to combat infection, cysts, and chemotherapy may be needed if the disease is associated with the development of oncology.

Autoimmune diseases cannot be treated. They can only be stopped, and then the patient’s condition is constantly monitored to prevent relapses.

In cases of thrombocytopenic type purpura, thalassemia and Gaucher disease, the spleen must be removed, a procedure called splenectomy.

Attention! Since after surgery a person becomes too susceptible to pathogenic pathogens, vaccination against Haemophilus influenzae, meningococcus and pneumococcus is mandatory.

As soon as you or your loved ones develop symptoms of splenomegaly, you should immediately seek help. medical assistance. An enlarged spleen is always very dangerous and can ultimately lead to fatal outcome. If you receive necessary help on time, within a few weeks intensive care the patient will be able to recover.

The spleen is one of the important organs, without which the process of purifying the blood from bacteria and other harmful microorganisms is essential. If the spleen is enlarged, then it is necessary to identify the cause of this deviation.

Description of the organ

The spleen is located behind the stomach, next to it are the pancreas, large intestine and left kidney. This organ is the largest lymph node. Doctors call its increase “splenomegaly.” If the weight of the spleen exceeds 500 g, and the length becomes more than 20 cm, then this may indicate a serious disorder.

Why does the child's spleen become enlarged?

Doctors highlight following reasons enlarged spleen in children:

1. Infectious pathologies (rubella and others).
2. Gaucher's disease.
3. Osteomyelitis.
4. Diseases circulatory system(leukemia, osteopetrosis and others).

An enlarged organ in a newborn may be associated with genetic metabolic disorders. Their causes may be the following diagnoses:

• Glycogenosis is a liver pathology associated with impaired glycogen metabolism.
• Wilson-Konovalov disease - rare hereditary disease, associated with an excess of copper in the body.
• Hemochromatosis is a disorder of iron metabolism in the body.
• Elevated levels of lipids in the blood.
• Congenital heart defect.

In some infants, the spleen may change in size due to a tumor or cyst. In a teenager, organ enlargement may be associated with drinking low-quality alcohol, smoking, or frequent consumption of harmful foods.

Symptoms of an enlarged spleen in babies

A child with an enlarged spleen may experience the following symptoms:

• bowel dysfunction;
• nausea and vomiting;
• increased body temperature (can reach 40°C);
• acute pain syndrome in the left hypochondrium.

If the enlargement of the spleen is not accompanied inflammatory process, then the baby may exhibit the following signs:

• temperature not higher than 37.5 °C;
• weak painful sensations in the left hypochondrium;
• There is no discomfort when palpated.

Diagnostics

For an enlarged spleen, doctors use not only ultrasound data. Additionally, the child must undergo the following tests:

• general urinalysis;
• clinical and biochemical research blood;
• donation of feces;
• coprogram.

In some cases, specialists issue a referral for blood culture in order to identify a specific causative agent of an infectious disease and determine its sensitivity to antibacterial drugs.

Causes of enlarged spleen in adults

The following factors can lead to modification of the organ:

1. Alcohol abuse.
2. Poor nutrition.
3. Heavy stress on the body.
4. Long-term use of potent drugs.
5. Poisoning of the body with poisons or chemicals.
6. External injuries.

Doctors identify the following common reasons why the spleen may be enlarged:

1. Hormonal imbalance in a woman during the period.
2. Malignant and benign formations.
3. Fungal pathologies in the body.
4. The presence of diseases such as or.
5. Viral infections.
6. or .

Treatment of an enlarged spleen is aimed at eliminating the cause of its modification and in most cases has a favorable outcome. Surgical intervention is required quite rarely and only if splenomegaly is caused by serious threat human life.

Pay attention! Because the spleen is not vital important organ, then after its removal the patient may not experience significant discomfort.

Splenomegaly symptoms and diagnosis

If an adult has an enlarged spleen, he may be bothered by a number of symptoms:

• tingling pain in left rib;
• pale face;
• nausea and vomiting;
• high body temperature;
• bad breath;
• low blood pressure;
• increased sweating at night;
• noticeable compaction inside the abdomen.

Diagnosis will be required before starting therapy. It consists of carrying out computed tomography and ultrasound. To determine the degree of blood supply to an organ, it is necessary to undergo. The doctor also issues a referral for donation general analysis blood and urine.

An experienced doctor will be able to suspect abnormalities in the functioning of the spleen through ultrasound diagnostics of this organ

Traditional medicine in the fight against splenomegaly

Quite often, patients, in addition to taking medications, use various means traditional medicine.

Tincture

One of the effective folk remedies in the fight against splenic diseases is propolis. To relieve inflammation of the spleen, you need to prepare alcohol solution. Take it for 3 weeks, 20 drops, diluted in 50 ml of water.

Ointment with honey and ginger

To treat an enlarged spleen, you can prepare an ointment based on ginger at home. Just chop the ginger and add 1 tbsp. l. and the same amount of ghee. It is recommended to apply the resulting mixture to the spleen area before bedtime.

St. John's wort decoction

For cooking medicinal decoction you will need to do the following:

1. Take 10 g of herb and pour 250 ml of boiling water.
2. Leave for half an hour in a closed enamel container.
3. Strain the cooled broth and add a glass of boiling water.

Use the resulting product 3 times a day, 60 ml, half an hour before meals. The decoction should be stored for no more than 2 days.

Rose hip decoction

1. Take 30 g of dried raw materials.
2. Pour boiling water over it.
3. Leave for half an hour.

Use the resulting product instead of regular tea. To get a quick therapeutic effect It is recommended to drink the decoction 3 to 5 times a day.

A simple and accessible plant like nettle can help you treat your spleen.

Nettle and sage decoction

One of the popular remedies for treating the spleen is a decoction of nettle and sage leaves. To prepare it you will need:

1. Grind both herbs in equal proportions to a powdery consistency.
2. Take 10 g of the resulting mixture three times a day.

Juice treatment

If you have an enlarged spleen, it is useful to drink pomegranate juice 3 times a day an hour before meals. You can take cabbage juice instead of pomegranate juice. It is advisable to warm the juice a little before drinking.

Wormwood syrup

Wormwood has an anti-inflammatory effect. To prepare the syrup, you should perform the following manipulations:

1. Soak 100 g of raw material in water for 24 hours.
2. Place the infused mixture on low heat for 30 minutes.
3. After time, filter.
4. Add 5 tbsp to the product. l. sugar or honey.
5. Thicken the composition over the fire.

Take 50 g before meals at least 4 times a day.

Wormwood oil

If your spleen is enlarged, you can prepare oil using wormwood:

1. Crush the wormwood seeds.
2. Pour 25 g of seeds into 100 ml of sunflower oil.
3. Leave the product in the dark for 8 hours.
4. Strain the oil.

Use 3 drops three times a day.

Treatment with chicory

To relieve pain in diseases of the spleen, you can use chicory:

1. Take 50 g of chicory roots.
2. Pour 250 ml of boiling water over them.
3. Leave the mixture on low heat for 10 minutes.
4. Leave the product for half an hour.
5. Strain.

Drink the infusion 3 sips up to 5 times a day. The course of treatment should last at least 7 days.

Breathing exercises

When the spleen enlarges, doctors recommend breathing exercises. Its main task is to perform exercises in which there is diaphragmatic breathing. This complex sets in motion abdominal wall, which affects positive result treatment of a diseased organ.

Breathing exercises can be combined with walks fresh air. It is not necessary to wave your arms and perform complex exercises. It’s enough just to walk and take up to 8 deep breaths and movements. Then rest for a few seconds, without stopping walking, and take 8 breaths again. The manipulation should be repeated for half an hour. Thus, organs and tissues are saturated with oxygen, and the body gets used to proper breathing.

Possible complications

The occurrence of complications is associated with a disease that causes an enlargement of the spleen. The main serious consequences are the following:

1. Organ rupture and internal hemorrhage.
2. A decrease in the concentration of formed blood components, which can lead to the development.
3. The occurrence of disturbances in the activity of the intestines and stomach. After surgical intervention A hernia may appear at the site of the incisions.

Important! After the spleen is removed, part of its functions are performed by the liver.

Nutrition for splenomegaly

Except drug treatment and the use of folk remedies to improve the condition of the spleen, it is necessary to eat foods that contain vitamin C, copper and pectin. These products include the following:

• fatty fish;
• chicken and beef meat;
• pork and rabbit;
• citrus;
• fresh fruits and berries;
• ginger root;
• freshly squeezed juices.

For the full functioning of the spleen, you should drink sufficient quantity water. Food should be eaten warm, chewing thoroughly. Meals should be fractional. It is not recommended to go on a strict diet without prior consultation with a specialist.

To prevent enlargement of the spleen in the future, you need to cleanse the body in time; a preventive course of taking dietary supplements 1-2 times a year can help with this.

Prevention

1. Stop smoking and drinking alcohol.
2. Do it in a timely manner routine vaccinations and do not neglect vaccination before visiting exotic countries.
3. Physical activity should be moderate.
4. Adjust your diet by eliminating fatty foods, semi-finished products and preservatives.
5. Spend time outdoors regularly.
6. 1-2 times a year cleanse the body and in particular the liver, using dietary supplements or herbal infusions.

In cases where the spleen hurts, symptoms and treatment must be discussed with your doctor. The fact is that pain can be caused not only by pathologies in this particular organ, but also in neighboring ones. First of all, this concerns the pancreas, located nearby. For a long time, doctors believed that the spleen belongs to the gastrointestinal tract and performs one of the functions of digestion. In fact, this is not the case, and it is in no way involved in the digestive process. But its role is very important in the field of immunity.

Its functions include the following processes:

• participation in metabolism;
• hematopoiesis (it is thanks to it that new red blood cells and lymphocytes are formed);
• natural filter in the human body.

These processes are very important for maintaining health in good condition, and therefore, noticing any alarming symptoms associated with this organ, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible to determine the causes and promptly begin the treatment process.

Possible causes of pain

Among the factors leading to the emergence pain syndrome In this organ, one can distinguish external and internal. As is already clear from the names, internal reasons pain associated with pathological changes inside the body, and external - with the influence of a number of external factors.

External negative impact represented by injuries varying degrees severity, and this organ is very easily injured due to its shallow location under the skin. Closed injury spleen can be easily identified by the following manifestations:

• pain in the left side radiates to the back area, left shoulder blade and collarbone;
• blood pressure decreases;
• sweating increases;
• pulse quickens;
• the person is shivering.

As a result of blows, injuries or falls, the spleen can rupture, leading to internal bleeding, which is extremely dangerous. It can be identified by the appearance of bruises and bruises on the skin of the abdomen. In such cases it is necessary to call ambulance, and to alleviate the patient’s condition and reduce the level of pain, ice can be applied to the left side. No medications should be given before the doctors arrive!

The internal reasons that the spleen begins to hurt usually lie in an increase in its size, which leads to this body puts pressure on neighboring tissues. The increase may occur as a result tumor processes(oncology, cysts), due to the presence of inflammation (abscess) or due to splenic infarction.

There are a number of diseases in which pain is felt in the left side, although inflammation is in other organs. This can occur when:

• typhoid fever;
• typhus;
• malaria;
• liver cirrhosis;
• hepatitis;
• malaria;
• syphilis;
• infectious mononucleosis;
• infectious lymphocytosis;
• sepsis.

Reveal the real reason pain can only be diagnosed by a doctor after carrying out diagnostic measures.

If the spleen hurts: symptoms and treatment with folk remedies

Pain syndrome in the left hypochondrium can be expressed in completely different ways, and the pain can be:

• uncertain;
• cutting;
• pulsating;
• blunt.

Features of sensations are directly related to the causes: injuries, thrombosis, infections, neoplasms, etc. To determine the source painful sensations, you must undergo examination by contacting a medical institution.

Drug therapy for diseases of the spleen goes very well with traditional medicine. Among the most effective and well-known unconventional methods treatments include the following:

Propolis tincture. This remedy not only relieves pain, but also from pathogenic microbes, has a strengthening effect on immune system and prevents oncological diseases blood. In a quarter glass of cold water you need to dissolve 30 drops of propolis tincture, which can be bought at the pharmacy. The course is three weeks, you need to take this remedy 3-4 times a day before meals. Subject to availability infectious processes in the body, in the first days you need to take propolis tincture every 2 hours.

St. John's wort decoction. This plant helps relieve vascular spasms, strengthens the walls blood vessels, kills microbes, prevents the formation of stones in gallbladder. To prepare a fresh decoction, you need to pour 10 g of dry St. John's wort with a glass of boiling water, cover and let it brew for about 30 minutes. You need to take it a quarter glass three times a day before meals.

Wormwood syrup. You need to soak 100 g of wormwood in water for 24 hours, heat it to a boil for half an hour, strain and add 400 g of honey or sugar. The thickened syrup should be taken before meals several times a day, the dosage per dose is 2 tablespoons.

Oil with wormwood seeds. To prepare you will need sunflower oil and seeds of this plant in a ratio of 4:1. Combine them, mix, let it brew for about half a day in the dark. A few drops a day will be enough for the spleen to begin to return to normal.

When the spleen hurts: symptoms and treatment with medications

It is highly not recommended to use only traditional medicine for diseases of the spleen, especially if you do it without the supervision of a doctor. This way you can not only not help your health, but also lead to irreparable consequences. If it is felt severe pain in the area of ​​the left side, then you do not need to endure it, but immediately call a doctor at home or an ambulance. In many cases similar symptoms are a reason for urgent hospitalization and surgical intervention.

The process of treating the spleen has its goals, firstly, to eliminate the cause of the pathology, and secondly, to bring it back to normal with the restoration of functions. As a rule, in most cases they are used antibacterial agents. If purulent masses accumulate in this organ, they are pumped out using the drainage method. If there is serious internal bleeding, this organ is often removed.

We must remember the danger of self-medication in the absence of medical education. If your loved one complains about harsh unbearable pain in the area of ​​the spleen, then the first thing you need to do is call an ambulance medical care, and apply an ice pack to the patient’s left side. This will temporarily reduce the intensity of the pain and avoid loss of consciousness. In this case, it is prohibited to give painkillers without a doctor’s prescription.

If the spleen hurts and the symptoms are not too severe, then treatment at home is usually possible. Of course, only a doctor can authorize treatment at home after diagnosis. final diagnosis. It will be necessary to follow all the doctor’s instructions and recommendations and undergo regular examinations.

Be sure to check it out interesting video dedicated to the treatment of the spleen!

• Honey and ginger. To make the product, mix one part each of honey, ghee and ginger. The resulting ointment is applied in a thin layer to skin in the area of ​​the spleen. This treatment is carried out for fifty days. Store the product at room temperature.
• Calendula and yarrow. To prepare a decoction, mix calendula flowers and yarrow herb along with inflorescences in equal parts. Two spoons of the mixture are poured with half a liter of boiling water and, wrapped, leave for an hour. Take half a glass after each meal, at least four times a day.
• Shepherd's purse. Brew ten grams of dry herb with a glass of boiling water and leave for twenty minutes. The cooled and strained infusion is drunk a tablespoon five times a day.
• Raisin for the treatment of spleen tumors. Washed raisins in the amount of 50 grams are poured with a glass of grape vinegar and left overnight. In the morning on an empty stomach, eat the berries and drink 10-30 ml of vinegar. Regular use of the product stops internal bleeding, resolves spleen tumors.
• Chicory root. A tablespoon of chicory roots is poured into a glass of boiling water and simmered over low heat for ten minutes. Infuse for about half an hour and drink strained, two or three sips several times a day. The course of treatment lasts at least a week.
• Cucumber. Seeds collected from overripe and yellow cucumbers are used. They need to be dried and ground using a coffee grinder. For treatment, take fifteen grams of this powder daily, half an hour before meals, with a glass of warm water. It is recommended to drink the product for two weeks.
• Phytoapplications with an enlarged spleen. Applications are prepared from herbs left over from infusions and decoctions. It can be chamomile, wormwood, St. John's wort and others. The soaked raw materials are applied to the skin in the area of ​​the spleen, covered with polyethylene and cloth and lie relaxed for about forty minutes. Applications should be warm, but not higher than forty degrees.
• Hop cones. Prepare a tincture in a ratio of 1:4, pour one part of the cones with four parts of forty percent alcohol and leave for ten days. Ready product drink forty drops three times a day until the tincture runs out.
• Radish and horseradish. Remove the core from a large radish and fill the resulting cavity with three tablespoons of chopped horseradish roots. Honey is added there and put in the oven to bake. The resulting portion is enough for two days of treatment, which consists of taking the product in the morning (2 tablespoons) and in the evening – one spoon. Treatment is carried out for ten days.
• Wormwood. Brew a teaspoon of wormwood with a glass of boiling water, wrap it and leave for half an hour. Then add another glass of boiling water and filter. This drink should be drunk instead of tea, mixed with honey or sugar. The volume of a single dose is one third of a glass. It is advisable to use the decoction half an hour before meals.
• Herbal collection to improve hematopoiesis in diseases of the spleen. To prepare it, powder of sorrel, plantain and nettle leaves are mixed in equal proportions. Drink half a teaspoon of the resulting mixture three times a day with water.
• Agrimony. A tablespoon of herb is brewed with boiling water in a volume of two hundred milliliters. Agrimony is infused for an hour and taken strained in a third of a glass half an hour before meals. You need to drink a glass of decoction a day.
• Propolis. Apply thirty percent alcohol tincture propolis, which can be purchased at the pharmacy. Thirty drops of tincture are diluted in a quarter glass of water and drunk thirty minutes before meals. This amount of extract is taken every three hours for ten days. For the next ten days, propolis emulsion is drunk four times a day.
• Oak bark and soapwort roots. Well-crushed roots of soapwort and oak bark in the amount of twenty grams each, pour a liter of cool water and boil for fifteen minutes. After an hour of infusion, the product is ready for use. They drink it three times a day, a glass.
• Cabbage and pomegranate. Take half a glass of freshly squeezed white cabbage juice an hour before meals three times a day. It is recommended to take fresh pomegranate juice in the same volumes for a long time. It is advisable to use them warm.
• Medicinal collection. For preparation, the herbs St. John's wort, nettle, celandine, fennel, immortelle, chamomile flowers and angelica roots are taken in equal proportions. A tablespoon of the mixture is poured into a glass of boiling water, after which it is allowed to brew for three hours. Take the product three times a day, one glass, thirty minutes after meals. The course of treatment is ten days.
• Officinalis burnet. Two spoons of burnet rhizomes are poured into a glass hot water, put in a water bath and simmer for half an hour. The cooled decoction is taken one tablespoon after each meal. The product is stored in the refrigerator for no more than two days, after which it needs to be prepared fresh.
• Rosehip decoction. Thirty grams of dried rose hips are poured with boiling water and after thirty minutes of infusion they are drunk as tea, several times a day after meals.
• Collection for diseases of the spleen. You will need strawberry leaves, nettle leaves, string grass, and tricolor violet flowers. Mix one part of each plant. Then two tablespoons of the collection are brewed with half a liter of boiling water and left for an hour. The strained broth is drunk in the amount of three glasses per day.
• Capers are prickly when the spleen hardens. A teaspoon of dry crushed capers is poured into a glass of water and boiled for about four minutes. After infusing for two hours, the strained broth is taken before meals, two to three tablespoons. In addition, an infusion or decoction of capers is applied externally in the form of cakes with barley flour, which are applied to the spleen area.