About school uniforms in other countries. School uniform in England


Illustration: svoboda.org

School friends? I didn’t really have time to make friends: in addition to the regular school, I also attended a music school, located half an hour’s walk away. I ran from one school to another 4 times a week, from first to seventh grade. In the evenings - homework and preparation for the next test, during the holidays - reading school literature and intensive musical practice.

Teachers? There were few truly worthy ones - those who supported students and aroused in them interest in their subject. And teachers, as a rule, were not distinguished by respect for their students. A condescending tone, mockery and even shouting are, alas, quite common among Russian teachers.

In general, my memories of school years– this is something I would like to avoid with all my heart for my own child. In many ways, our decision to stay in the UK was fueled by the dream of a decent education for our son.

Today I will briefly tell you how the English school works: what the approximate daily routine looks like, what the school uniform is, and other important nuances English school life.

Comprehensive development within the school itself


Lesson in an English school. Photo: dailymail.co.uk

In all English schools, both private and public, great value pay attention to the comprehensive development of children. In addition to compulsory academic subjects such as mathematics, English and natural sciences, English schools include in their program dancing, singing, physical education, fine arts, computer science, foreign languages and other subjects aimed at developing practical skills and revealing the child’s talents.


English schools offer students a whole range of extracurricular clubs and activities.

In addition to the main program, any English school offers a number of extracurricular clubs and activities. The choice of activities in private schools is especially wide: among them is playing musical instruments, from piano to flute; various types sports - football, tennis, rugby, fencing, cricket, swimming, Frisbee - and much, much more.

Please note that all of the above is offered within the boundaries of the school territory - the child does not need to travel to distant lands, as I had to do.

School uniform


Almost every school in England has its own school uniform.

In most English schools it is customary to wear a special uniform. The idea of ​​the uniform is to discipline students and remove the element of competition in the way they dress.

It is usually inexpensive, because such clothes should be available to everyone.

As a rule, the uniform of each school is designed in a certain color scheme - for example, blue or green. Required form elements can be different: usually public schools more democratic in this regard.

A typical uniform for boys looks like this: a sweatshirt, cardigan or sweater combined with trousers and plain shoes without “embellishment”. Girls usually wear dresses or skirts with the same top as boys, and again formal shoes.

IN summer time During the year, trousers can be replaced by shorts, and sweaters - by T-shirts and polo shirts. Provided for physical education separate form– usually schoolchildren take it with them.

Private schools often have eye-catching accessories such as hats for girls and ties for boys. Often such schools regulate other elements of the wardrobe, including jackets and even socks.

School timetable and holidays

Start and end times may vary greatly depending on the school. On average, school in English schools starts at 9 am and ends at 15-30, from Monday to Friday. The school day is divided into lessons, with 15-minute breaks in between and a long break for lunch. As a rule, private schools have longer school days than public schools, and some also have classes on Saturdays. However, in private schools the holidays are longer: while in public schools the Easter and Christmas holidays average 2 weeks, in private schools they can last 3 weeks or more.

Our clients are often surprised when they find out that English schoolchildren study even in the summer. Really, summer holidays in English schools begin no earlier than mid-July and end at initial numbers September. However good news is that, in addition to the long holidays at Easter and Christmas, there are also short week-long holidays (half-term) in the middle of each trimester.

As you might guess, academic year in England divided into only 3 academic terms:

Autumn, from September to December,

Winter, from January to March, and

Summer, from April to July.


Schools in England provide healthy and tasty meals for children.

In the middle of the school day, each school has a lunch break. Students can bring their own packed lunch or eat lunch in the school cafeteria if the school has its own kitchen. Each school cares about the health of its students and therefore provides the maximum balanced diet. Traditionally, the school menu contains options for vegetarians and dishes suitable for all religions. A nice little detail: for all Reception, Year 1 and Year 2 students attending state schools, school lunches are absolutely free. And the youngest children from Reception, in addition to lunches, also receive free fruits and milk.

School assemblies

In England there are no general school assemblies common in Russia. A child’s progress is strictly confidential information that should not be available to anyone except his parents. Schools usually organize one-on-one parent-teacher meetings once every term. Generally speaking, English schools place great importance on communication with parents: any parent can seek help and advice from a teacher or make an appointment with the school principal.

School grades

The concept of a “cool magazine” does not exist in England. In England they start giving grades on a scale from A to E only at the age of 7, but I don’t see such a focus on them as in Russia. In general, English education is a “carrot” system, not a “stick” system: here they reward for achievements, but do not scold for mistakes.

Ridiculing or shaming a child, and even in public, is unacceptable in England. Nurturing a self-confident, harmonious personality - this is where English teachers see their the most important task. And I see the result of such a policy with my own eyes: a child who is passionate about studying, rushing to school every morning.

Our specialists in the field of English education are happy to assist in placing children in schools in the UK.

Contact us today using the following contacts:

In Great Britain, school uniforms first appeared during the reign of King Henry VIII (1509 – 1547). It was blue, because it was believed that wearing such a color was supposed to teach children humility, and the fabric of this color was the cheapest.

In modern England, each school has its own uniform; in addition, school symbols are widely used.

(Total 15 photos)

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1. This is what a school uniform looks like for primary school students at a school in Poynton, Cheshire.

2. A new beginning academic year. Year 7 pupils at Burlington Danes School, White City, London, wear their school uniform.

6. Primary school pupils from Mere Brow School in Tarleton, Lancashire, play in the schoolyard.

7. The first day of the new school year at Nottingham Academy. Each student was given a digital photo frame.

8. The uniform of one of the schools in the London district of Harrow also includes a straw hat, traditional for this school.

9. Modern school uniforms can be bright colors.

10. Dress uniform Eton College, one of the most famous educational institutions in the world, includes a tailcoat and a smart waistcoat.

11. Pupils at Christ's Hospital School must wear the traditional uniform, the cut of which has not changed for 450 years. But the survey shows that children really like it and are proud of their “ancient” form.

It serves as a reflection of the cultural traditions of the country. Therefore, it is not surprising that the clothes of schoolchildren in different countries so different

1. School uniforms in England are the most orthodox

The style of the British school uniform is classic. It's simple and prim: middle school students must wear orthodox, Western-style school uniforms. Boys wear classic suits, leather boots and must wear a tie. Girls also wear Western-style clothes and dress shoes. Psychologists believe that this classic style of clothing subconsciously influences the temperament of students in England. School uniform colors may vary from school to school.

2. School uniforms in Korea are the most gentlemanly

Those who saw the movie "Mean Girl" probably remember the school uniform that the heroine was wearing. This type of clothing is the most common type of school uniform in Korea. Boys wear white Western-style shirts and trousers. Girls wear white shirts, dark skirts and jackets and ties.

3. School uniforms in Japan are the most nautical

For students in Japan, the school uniform is not only a symbol of the school, but also a symbol modern trends fashion, and even more - decisive factor when choosing a school. Japanese school uniforms for girls use nautical motifs. Therefore, it is also often called a sailor suit or sailor uniform. The form also uses anime elements. Japanese school uniforms for boys are classic dark in color with a stand-up collar and are similar to Chinese tunics.

4. School uniforms in Thailand are the sexiest

All students in Thailand are required to wear a school uniform from primary school before college. As a rule, this is the classic “light top - dark bottom”.

5. School uniforms in Malaysia are the most conservative

All students in Malaysia obey fairly strict rules. Girls' dresses should be long enough to cover the knees, and shirt sleeves should cover the elbows. Compared to Thai students, Malay students are much more conservative.

6. School uniforms in Australia are the most uniform

Pupils in Australia (both boys and girls) are required to wear black leather shoes and white socks. They wear school uniforms all the time, except for physical education lessons, for which they are required to wear sports uniforms.

7. School uniforms in Oman are the most ethnic

School uniforms in Oman are considered to have the most distinctly ethnic characteristics in the world. Male and female students wear traditional clothing, and female students wear veils.

8. School uniforms in Bhutan are the most practical

Students in Bhutan do not carry bags or briefcases. They carry all their school supplies and books in their clothes.

9. School uniforms in the United States are the loosest.

Students in the United States are not limited in their choice of clothing. Only they can decide whether they need to wear a school uniform.

10. School uniforms in China are the most sporty

School uniforms in most schools in China differ only in size. Moreover, there are almost no differences between the uniforms of boys and girls - they wear loose tracksuits.

Japanese school uniform In Japan for everyone educational institution is being developed custom uniform, although everyone must obey generally accepted requirements. If the country has a version of school classics? Yes. This is a “sailor fuku” for girls, which is familiar to Russian schoolchildren from numerous animated works. Not many people know that school uniforms in different countries, particularly Japan, include socks, a scarf, and even underwear. Despite the democratic approach to schoolchildren’s clothing, the country has certain rules for wearing it: Boys up to the 7th grade must attend school in shorts; only by the 8th grade are they allowed to switch to trousers.
During the entire school year, girls do not wear tights on their legs, only knee socks or high socks. Even in extreme heat Girls are required to come in sweatshirts to the school-wide assembly, which is held under the supervision of the director three times a week. A mandatory accessory included with the uniform is a briefcase or bag. large sizes as shown in the photo. Shoes only with low heels are allowed. Interesting fact, known to few: girls, in order to give their long socks a lowered look, form the bootleg in the form of an accordion and glue them directly to their feet with special glue.

English school uniform The school uniform in different countries differs, first of all, in that in some countries it is the same for the population of all regions and institutions, in others it is an attribute of only one educational center. Modern look has uniforms for boys and girls general standards for all regions, but it is sewn individually for each institution. In some cases, the differences are of an age nature, for example, one of the elements of the uniform for boys under 14 years old are shorts, while older ones are already switching to trousers. There are also differences of a seasonal nature, for example, light summer dresses for girls in the summer are replaced by warm sundresses in the winter.
The British, known throughout the world for their conservatism, turn out to be very fond of improvising. For example, not a single set of school uniforms in different countries contains straw hats, except at Harrow School in London. School uniforms in other countries School uniforms in different countries are tied to the climatic conditions of the state and differ in some national flavor: Australia and Oceania: the uniform resembles the British school clothes, only in a lighter version (hot climate); African countries: the form is distinguished by the presence of bright colors: from blue to yellow, pink, purple;.

School uniforms in Australia and Oceania

School uniforms in Australia and Oceania are similar to the traditional British ones, but are more open and lighter. In Australia and New Zealand, due to the hot climate and the harmful scorching sun, students wear hats as part of their school uniform.

School uniforms in Thailand are the sexiest.

Students in Thailand are required to wear school uniforms from primary school to college. New style Uniforms for students look very sexy. White blouse that fits tightly top part body, and a black mini skirt with a slit, no less tightly fitting the hips. Of course, not in all educational institutions Thai students can see the advantages and disadvantages of female students' figures. Girls used to wear skirts below the knee, so the older generation of Thais believe that such school uniforms are detrimental to morality. In addition, schoolgirls with flaws in their figure and excess weight probably do not feel very comfortable in such clothes.

School uniforms in Malaysia are the most conservative.

Students in Malaysia are subject to fairly strict rules. Girls' dresses should be long to cover the knees. Shirts must cover the elbow. The complete opposite of Thai schoolgirls. This is understandable - an Islamic country.

School uniforms in Oman are the most ethnic.

The school uniform in Oman is considered to most clearly demonstrate the ethnic characteristics of the nation. Boys must wear traditional, white Islamic-style clothing to school. Girls should cover their faces, or better yet, stay at home.

School uniforms in Bhutan are the most practical.

It is said that students in Bhutan do not carry school bags. All their textbooks and pencil case fit under their clothes, because the school uniform always bulges. different parts bodies.

School uniforms in the USA are the coolest.

Students can decide for themselves whether they will buy and wear a school uniform or not. By the way, they also decide for themselves how they will wear it.

School uniforms in China are the most athletic.

School uniforms in most schools in China differ only in size. You won't see much difference between girls' and boys' clothes because, as a rule, schoolchildren wear tracksuits - cheap and practical!

The school uniform in Cuba is the most ideologically correct.

The most important detail of a school uniform in Cuba is the pioneer tie. Greetings from the USSR!


Australian school students

Another connoisseur of bright shapes are Africans. Here the school uniform amazes with its variety of shades. Orange, green, purple, yellow - each school chooses its own color.

Queen Elizabeth and Jamaican schoolgirls

Sports-style school uniforms are common not only in Germany, but also in China. So, for the cold season, schoolchildren have a dark windbreaker and trousers, for the summer - white shirt and shorts for boys, a blouse and a blue skirt for girls. And, often, a red tie!

Japan can be considered a country in which school uniforms are more popular than in the UK. Who among us has not seen anime cartoon heroines dressed in long white socks, pleated skirts, jackets and white blouses? Sometimes Japanese schoolchildren wear a uniform called "sailor fuku" or "sailor suit". They wear a bright tie with it and, as a rule, take a massive backpack with them.

Japanese schoolboys and schoolgirls

In many private schools in the USA and Canada, uniforms are considered mandatory, but each educational institution has its own uniform. Most often these are outfits of rather restrained colors - blue, gray, dark green. In some schools, girls wear checkered skirts and boys wear striped ties. Mandatory components of the uniform also, as a rule, are long and short sleeve shirts, cardigans and jackets. The only form in which you will be “allowed” into any American school- uniform for playing American football.

New Orleans schoolgirls

This is how we got to Russian school uniforms. It was first introduced in 1834, when Russian Empire adopted a law on gymnasium and student uniforms. 62 years later, it became compulsory for high school students. Later, the school uniform was abolished, and only in 1949, during the times of the USSR, it returned again. Tunics with a stand-up collar for boys, brown dresses and aprons for girls, a pioneer tie for everyone - the standard uniform of any Soviet schoolchild.

Now in Russia there is no uniform form; it has been introduced only in some educational institutions. Basically, these are clothes in calm shades, which can be complemented with things from your everyday wardrobe. It looks more modern than in Soviet times, but " Last call"Russian schoolgirls still prefer to wear white aprons and tie bows, just like their mothers did.

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School uniform - a necessity or a relic of the past? There are serious battles on this topic on the eve of Knowledge Day. To give our readers a basis for these debates, we will talk about how and when the uniform originated, how this school attribute is treated in different countries, and how a British briefcase differs from a Japanese backpack.

The history of the emergence of school uniforms, however, is itself controversial. Some believe that they started going to school in the same clothes in Ancient Greece. Students were asked to wear shirts or tunics, light armor, and a cape called a chlamys. Other historians do not agree with this version of events; they refer to the fact that almost all Greeks wore similar clothes, and really strict requirements for school uniforms were imposed in Ancient India. No matter how hot it is, the student should come wearing dhoti hip pants and a long kurta shirt.

But as far as Europe is concerned, everything is very clear. The UK is considered a pioneer country in introducing school uniforms. For the first time since ancient times special clothing appeared at Christ's Hospital school. The students wore dark blue tailcoats with tails, vests, bright knee socks and leather belts. However, then - in 1552 - orphans and children from low-income families, and now this school is considered elite. According to a recent survey, even modern students of Christ's Hospital speak positively about the school uniform. Even though it has not changed for 450 years, schoolchildren perceive it as a tribute to tradition, and not as an outdated attribute.

Students of one of British schools, Harrow, in school uniform

Currently in the UK there is no uniform uniform for all educational institutions. Each school has its own requirements. For example, at Harrow boys wear not only trousers and jackets, but also straw hats, and at Elizabeth Garrett Anderson the students themselves came up with the clothing design - gray suits with pink stripes. In the most prestigious educational institutions mandatory element school clothing is considered a logo or coat of arms.

Students from British College Eton

In other European cities, school uniforms are not so valued. Thus, in France, a uniform school uniform existed only in 1927-1968, in Poland - until 1988, in Germany and Switzerland it resembles tracksuits and is accepted only in some educational institutions.

The example of Great Britain was followed by its former colonies- India, Australia, Singapore and others. There, school uniforms were not abolished even after these states were recognized as independent. Thus, Indian schoolchildren attend classes only in a special uniform: boys wear dark blue trousers and white shirts, girls wear a light blouse and a dark blue skirt. In some schools, girls wear saris on holidays.

Another former British colony - Singapore - has not introduced single form for all schools. In each educational institution, it differs in color, but consists of classic elements - shorts and light shirts with short sleeves for boys, blouses and skirts or sundresses for girls. Uniform Some schools are richly decorated with badges or even shoulder straps.

Most Australian and New Zealand students also wear school uniforms. In its diversity it can be compared with the British one. But in Australian schools, due to the heat, they often wear shorts rather than trousers, and wear hats with wide or narrow brims.

Australian school students

In another hot country - Jamaica - school uniforms are considered compulsory. Many educational institutions have requirements not only for the suit, but also for the color of socks or the height of the heel of shoes. Jewelry is not welcome, nor are extravagant hairstyles. Many boys wear khaki shirts and trousers, and girls wear sundresses that fall below the knees different colors, complemented by stripes with the name of the school.