Foods high in protein. Protein foods - what are they? Protein foods for weight loss and muscle growth

As humans, we are all creatures of habit, and the older we get, the more entrenched we become in our habits, especially when it comes to food. But the time has come for change, dear losers, and we will start with the necessary proteins.

You already know that protein intake is key when losing weight. Protein helps us feel full and build up our net worth. muscle mass. But it seems that many of us lose sight of this, immersed in routine and making do with only a few sources for saturation. This not only leads to chronic fatigue, but also deprives your body of beneficial nutrients, which are contained in foods rich in proteins that you neglect.

Just to help you break the cycle of incredible boredom from eating only chicken and eggs, we've compiled a list of the best proteins for weight loss in each food category. Regardless of whether you love fish or cannot give up dairy products, or are accustomed to the absence of meat in your diet, we have prepared best products rich in protein for your waistline.

Honor the article and find out which protein diet foods you should buy the next time you go to the store.

Top 10 Cheapest Protein Sources

Fruits and vegetables that contain protein

First, let's look at which plant foods are a good source of protein, then move on to more familiar foods.

  • 41 calories
  • 5 g protein

Popeye's favorite vegetable is not only an excellent source of protein, but also vitamins A and C, antioxidants and folic acid, which is very good for the heart. 250 grams of this green superfood has almost as much protein as a hard-boiled egg, but with half the calories. Looking for the best nutritional boost for your muscles? Just make sure you steam it, don't eat it raw. The steaming method helps preserve vitamins and makes it easier for the body to absorb calcium, of which there is a lot in spinach. Add it to soups, omelettes, pasta dishes and vegetable stews, or simply steam it, sprinkle with pepper, garlic, and olive oil and squeeze out the lemon. And don’t think that you won’t have enough vegetables. Thinking about the question: What foods are rich in protein? Opt for spinach. Spinach is one of the 10 most healthy vegetables, it is even healthier than cabbage.


  • 139 calories
  • 6 g protein

Tomatoes are loaded with the antioxidant lycopene, which research shows may reduce the risk of bladder, lung, prostate, skin and stomach cancers, as well as coronary vessels. Just 250 grams of sun-dried tomatoes will provide you with 6 grams of filling protein, 7 grams of fiber and ¾ of the daily value of potassium, which is very an important condition healthy heart and restoration of body tissues. They are also rich in vitamins A and K. Use them as a pizza topping or just take them with you for a snack.


  • 112 calories
  • 4.2 g protein

This top protein fruit contains 4g of protein per 250g, 9g of fiber and only 112 calories. With 600% of your daily value of vitamin C—the equivalent of seven medium oranges—this tropical fruit is a must-have on your grocery list. So be sure to pick up a couple of these amazingly protein-packed fruits the next time you're at the supermarket.


Ghrelin is the body's hormone that tells you that you are hungry. It is suppressed when the stomach is full, so it is very useful to eat foods rich in protein and fiber. The humble artichoke in this case wins in two categories: it has almost twice the fiber of cabbage (10.3 grams in a medium artichoke, or 40% of a woman's daily fiber value) and is also the highest protein vegetable. Boil and eat it whole, or make it into a salad (why not add some goat cheese and sundried tomatoes?), toss the leaves with your favorite vegetables and seasonings, or peel and add as a pizza topping.


That's enough to give Popeye a lift: Despite their bland reputation, a cup of green peas contains even more protein than a cup of spinach. And with 100% of your daily value of vitamin C, peas will keep your immune system working like clockwork. Add it to vegetable salad or in an omelet to enhance the feeling of satiety from eggs.

Meat rich in protein


When it comes to steaks or burgers, go herbivore. Yes, such meat may not be cheap, but it will benefit your stomach. Beef is naturally leaner and contains fewer calories than regular meat: a standard 8-ounce lean steak contains 386 calories and 16 grams of fat. And a 250-gram grass-fed steak contains just 234 calories and five grams of fat. Ruminant meat also contains more omega-3 fatty acids, according to a study published in the Journal of Nutrition, which in turn reduces the risk of heart disease.


While beef is an excellent option, bison meat is last years is also becoming quite popular. And for good reason: it has half the fat and calories of red meat. According to the US Institute of Nutrition, while a regular hamburger contains 10 grams of fat, a bison hamburger of the same size has only 2 grams of fat and 24 grams of protein, making it the leanest meat available. But wait, that's not all. By trying this unusual product, you will kill two birds with one stone: in just one meal you will receive your daily requirement of vitamin B-12, which has proven its ability to provide an energy boost, and will also reduce the functioning of genes responsible for insulin resistance and the formation of fat cells. Plus, since bison is a ruminant by definition, you can chew your burger with peace of mind without worrying about it being loaded with hormones and harmful substances that will later turn into belly fat.


If you wanted to ask which foods have the most protein, then you have already found the answer. Lower your raised eyebrow. Ostrich meat is the rising star of the grill. Although it is technically red meat and has the rich flavor of beef, it has less fat than turkey or chicken. 150 grams contain about 30 grams of nutrients that are responsible for muscle growth and 6 grams of fat. Plus, one serving contains 200% of the daily value of vitamin B-12. This exotic meat can also help you get a wasp waist: Ostrich meat contains 55% choline, one of the essential nutrients that is responsible for weight loss. And, by the way, it is not at all difficult to get - ostrich meat is already on sale in supermarkets across the country.


Long the enemy of doctors and dieters, pork has made its way into the quality useful alternative V Lately– the main thing is to choose the right piece. It's best to choose tenderloin: Research from the University of Wisconsin found that a 120-gram serving of pork tenderloin has slightly less fat than chicken breast. There are 24 grams of protein per serving and 83 milligrams of choline (as in an egg), which is good for your waistline. In a study published in the Journal of Nutrition, researchers asked 144 overweight people to eat fresh pork tenderloin. After three months, the group noted significant weight loss in the waist and abdomen, without losing a single gram of muscle mass! Scientists have suggested that the amino acids contained in pork protein help burn fat.

Protein-rich seafood


Of course, you already knew that fish is rich in protein, but you might be surprised to learn that halibut tops the list of most filling foods, beating out oatmeal and vegetables. The Satisfaction Index is an Australian study published in the European Journal clinical nutrition" put him in second place. Potatoes came first. An independent Australian study compared the satiety of various animal proteins with similar proteins in white fish (scaly). The study found that fish is much more filling than beef and chicken. And the feeling of satiety passes much more slowly after eating fish. The study authors credit the satiety factor of white fish such as halibut to its impressive protein content and effect on serotonin, one of the main hormones responsible for appetite. Just make sure you don't confuse halibut with tilapia.


Don't let salmon's relatively high amount of calories and fat fool you: research says fatty fish can be a great way to lose weight. (In fact, such fish is on our list of fatty foods that help you lose weight). In one study, participants were divided into groups and given one of three equal calorie diets: no seafood (control group) with white lean fish or with salmon. Everyone lost weight, but those who ate salmon had the most low level insulin and a significant reduction inflammatory processes. Another study in the International Journal of Obesity found that three 200 gram servings of salmon per week for a month as part of a low-calorie diet resulted in 1kg more weight loss compared to a diet that excluded fish. Wild salmon is leaner than farm-raised salmon and contains fewer substances linked to cancer. So, go wild and catch some wild salmon. This is a fish that should not be overlooked!

12. Canned tuna

Tuna or not tuna? That is the question. Being the first source of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), canned tuna is one of the best and affordable fish for weight loss, especially for the belly area! One study found that omega-3 fatty acid supplements have the unique ability to literally turn off the genes responsible for belly fat. Researchers say that of the two types of fatty acids found in fish, DHA is 40-70% more effective than eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in reducing belly fat levels and inhibiting the growth of fat cells. But what about mercury? The level of mercury in tuna varies depending on the species, in general than more fish, the more mercury it contains. Bluefin tuna and albacore are ranked among the most toxic, according to a study in Biological Notes. But canned tuna is made from the smallest fish, so it is considered low in mercury content. Such canned food can and should be eaten 2-4 times a week (or in the amount of 600 grams), according to the latest recommendations of the Institute of Nutrition.

13. Pacific cod


Fish and chips won't help you lose weight, especially if it's fried. But the study recommends eating Pacific cod regularly. Fish sticks are usually made from this fish, so they will help you become slim. One study in the journal Nutrition, entitled "Metabolism and Cardiovascular Disease," found that you could lose an additional 2.5 pounds by eating a diet that included fish. Researchers attribute the satiety of cod to great content protein in it, as well as amino acids that help normalize metabolism.

Poultry and eggs are high in protein


Dietary and high in protein, turkey is no longer a common substitute for red meat; this bird deserves its place. A 150 gram turkey burger contains 140 calories, 16 grams of protein and 8 grams of fat. Plus, turkey contains DHA and omega-3 fatty acids—18 milligrams per serving, the highest content on this list. They give a boost mental activity, improve mood and “turn off” genes responsible for fat, preventing fat cells from growing. Just buy only white meat, dark meat has too much fat. Be sure you're contributing a significant portion of the benefits if you grill meat at home; restaurant-prepared food may contain fatty additives to add flavor. This can be avoided if the meat goes straight from the grill to your plate.


150 grams of cooked chicken breast contains only 142 calories and 3 grams of fat, but 26 grams of protein - more than half the daily value. But the pursuit of protein can negatively affect the taste. (Our regular poll about the taste of unseasoned brisket received responses ranging from “feels like cutting air with a knife” to “wet sock”). Good news: With just a little imagination, you can turn this post-workout lunch into a finger-licking treat with some seasoning.


Eggs are the easiest, cheapest and most common way to increase your protein intake. In addition to simply increasing your protein intake, each 85-calorie egg contains 7 grams of muscle builder! Eggs are also good for health: they are high in amino acids, antioxidants and iron. Don't try to eat just the whites; the yolks boast choline content, a fat-fighting nutrient. So you boron in favor of the whole egg will help you lose weight. When buying eggs, pay attention to the labels. You should buy organic eggs whenever possible. They do not contain antibiotics or hormones. Regarding color, it's your choice. The color varies only because of the type of laying hen; both yellow and white eggs have the same filling.

Beans and legumes contain protein


Beans are good for more than just your heart. It's full of protein, antioxidants, vitamins and minerals that benefit your brain and muscles. Not to mention, it digests slowly, so you feel fuller longer and also burn fat without feeling hungry. Choose types that are easy to prepare. Add beans to soups and salads, or mix them with brown rice and steamed vegetables for a hearty, hearty meal. Tasty dinner. Do you like to snack? Mix black beans with salsa or corn and eat with whole grain crackers anytime you like.


The proportions are simply amazing: 250 grams of lentils contain as much protein as three eggs, but only 1 gram of fat! The huge amount of fiber makes it very filling, and studies show that lentils speed up weight loss: Spanish researchers found that people whose diet includes lentils four times a week lose more weight and improve their cholesterol levels compared to those who don't eat her. Eat it pure or add it to soup.


This creamy butter is addictive. And if too much peanut butter is wreaking havoc on your waistline, just 2 tablespoons will do the trick. healthy fats and protein for muscles. According to a 2014 study in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, consuming peanut butter may prevent cardiovascular and coronary diseases– the most common heart diseases. Choose salt-free, sugar-free, carbohydrate-free butter to get the most benefits. If you are tired of standard sandwiches with... peanut butter and jam, try adding butter to oatmeal or mixing it into your post-workout smoothie.

Cereals that contain protein

20. Sprouted grain bread

Not all bread is a time bomb that will ruin all your weight loss efforts. This nutritious bread is full of lentils, protein and healthy grains, plus barley and millet. To pack your slices with flavor, make a veggie sandwich that's incredibly good for you. Combine two slices of sprouted grain bread with hummus, a slice of avocado, roasted red pepper, cucumber, onion, spinach and tomatoes.


This nut-like, gluten-free cereal may be small, but it's packed with healthy nutrients. It's high in fiber, essential amino acids, calcium and vitamin C—something not found in all grains. To benefit yourself, replace your morning oatmeal with protein-rich broom porridge. Mix 125 grams of broomstick with 125 grams of water, add a pinch of salt. Let it boil, reduce heat and cook for another 15-20 minutes. Remove from heat, add apples, cinnamon and a little peanut butter.


Even though you've never heard of this hearty cereal before, it may become your new favorite. This wheat and rye hybrid contains 12 grams of protein in a 125-gram protein and is also rich in brain-healthy iron, potassium, magnesium and fiber. Use triticale instead of rice, mix it with soy sauce, fresh ginger, cloves, shiitake mushrooms and green soy to create a healthy, Asian dish. If you prefer to cook in the oven, use triticale flour instead of regular baking flour.

Dairy products rich in protein

23. Gruyere cheese

Here's a great excuse for wine and cheese: This Swiss cheese contains 30% more protein than an egg, plus a third of your daily value of vitamin A. If you're aiming to lose weight, just cut off a small piece and limit yourself to one glass of wine if you're a woman, and two - if a man, to reduce bad cholesterol and benefit from the antioxidant resveratrol.


Yogurt can become one of your main allies when losing weight. A study published in the Journal of Nutrition found that probiotics, like those found in creamy, delicious yogurt, helped obese women lose nearly twice as much weight as those who didn't consume probiotics. All study subjects were on a low-calorie diet, but after 12 weeks, those who ate probiotics lost 4.5 kilograms, while those who did without them lost only 2.5. Also: those who ate edible bacteria continued to lose weight even after 12 weeks, and lost about 6 kilograms! What happened to those who did not consume the bacteria? They maintained their weight, but did not lose an ounce. Beneficial bacteria Probiotics help normalize metabolism and strengthen the immune system, but you must carefully choose their source. Yogurt is a great way to get protein and probiotics, but you need to read the labels to make sure it's healthy. Most contain sugar, which outweighs the protein content.

25. 1% organic milk

Cows that eat organic food are very different from those that are fed hormones and antibiotics. And if they don’t contain antibiotics, then they won’t get into you either. Grass-fed cows have higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids and 2-5 times more conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) than their corn- and grain-fed counterparts. KLK contains a group chemical substances, which provide a host of benefits including supporting the immune system, strengthening bones, improving blood sugar regulation, burning fat, reducing the risk of heart disease and keeping the body fit. Although skimmed milk may contain fewer calories, many vitamins are fat soluble, which means you won't get the full benefit of the alphabet nutrients unless you opt for milk with at least 1% fat.

Nuts and seeds

26. Chia seeds

One of the main rules of a balanced diet is that you need to maintain the correct ratio of omega-6 fatty acids to omega-3 fatty acids. fatty acids. The 4:1 ratio is just perfect, but modern nutrition more like 20:1. This leads to inflammation, which can cause weight gain. Agree, it's not very cheap to eat salmon every day, but a handful of chia seeds - one of the richest omega-3 foods in the world - in smoothies, salads, porridge, pancakes or even desserts is quite affordable and simple.

27. Pumpkin seeds

Dr. Lindsay Duncan, a nutritionist who has worked with Tony Dorsett and Reggie Bush, is a big fan of pumpkin seeds. "A handful of raw or roasted sunflower seeds pumpkins can provide a natural boost of strength throughout your workout,” she says. “They're an excellent source of protein, healthy fats, phosphorus and zinc, providing extra energy support for making the most of your time in the gym.” Add them to salads and rice dishes, or eat them raw.


Think of almonds as natural tablet for weight loss. Studies that looked at overweight or obese adults found that, when combined with diet, consuming just 60 grams of nuts may promote weight loss more effectively than snacking on complex carbohydrates and sunflower oil– and this is in just two weeks! (And after 24 weeks, those who ate the nuts lost weight 62% faster!) For optimal results, eat your daily amount before hitting the gym. Almonds, rich in the amino acid L-arginine, may actually help you burn more fat and carbohydrates during exercise, a study published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition found.


Cashews are an excellent source of protein, phosphorus, magnesium, calcium and copper. He cannot be ignored. Magnesium provides an incredible amount of benefits, such as helping the body relieve constipation, insomnia, headaches and muscle spasms, also regulating the immune system and supporting brain function. They also contain a large amount of biotin, which will make your hair shiny and luxurious.

We hope that the next time you want to know which foods are high in protein, you will simply take a look at our article and go shopping with peace of mind!

Protein-rich foods, what is known about them, and how to choose a list for weight loss, you can learn about this from this article. It also provides examples of menus for the week and describes the specific results of a protein diet.

Properties of proteins, their effect on the body

Protein-rich foods. You will find a list for losing weight in our article.

Proteins are one of the main components that are the basis for the vital activity of the entire organism as a whole. Protein enters the body from nitrogenous compounds.

Protein happens different types. Along with this, its influence on the body is constantly felt. While with a lack of protein, you may feel tired. For normal support of the body by all necessary functions, which contains protein, 120 grams per day is enough for an adult.

Proteins perform several functions in the body. The first of these is catalytic (regulated) performed by a protein enzyme that affects hormones in the body. The second function is transport.

Protein allows the delivery of ceruplosmin, hemoglobin and other vital substances. Another useful function of proteins is protective; thanks to antibodies and thrombin, it can effectively increase a person’s natural immunity.

A lack of proteins leads to disruptions in the functioning of the system as a whole. Slower growth and development of children, slower work internal organs: kidney and liver, as well as decrease intellectual abilities, and slowing down brain function.

That is why you should not neglect protein consumption even during weeks of dieting or fasting. In turn, it is this diet that allows you to optimally correlate the consumption of the number of products and their valuable properties microelements and vitamins for the body.

Animal and plant foods rich in protein

Animals are quite common in nature and herbal products, rich in protein. The list for weight loss can be quite extensive.

Plant proteins - these include all products plant origin flora world:

  • all legume products: beans, peas, soybeans, lentils;
  • various seeds: sunflower, pumpkin and others;
  • fruits and dried fruits: kiwi, banana, cherry, prunes, dried apricots, papaya;
  • vegetables: potatoes, bell peppers, cabbage, fresh and pickled, radishes;
  • from cereals You can highlight rice, buckwheat, oatmeal.

Plant-based protein is also found in some other foods. For example, avocado, nuts and hummus.

Animal proteins include most products that were produced from the fauna world. These include: chicken and quail eggs, milk, any animal meat, a variety of fish and cottage cheese (except low-fat), various dairy products, cheese.

Protein-rich foods: list for weight loss

Which of these products should be consumed in a reduced-calorie mode when dieting and losing excess weight? The table shows the most low-calorie, protein-rich foods based on the number of calories they contain.

Protein-rich foods. Weight Loss List Calories per 100 grams (Cal)
Chicken fillet90 Call
Eggplant24 Call
Low-fat cottage cheese45 Call
Eggs80 Call
Turkey meat195 Call
Trout119 Call
White beans300 Call
Oatmeal90 Call
Buckwheat330 Call
Mushrooms36 Call
Lentils295 Call


List of protein-rich foods for weight loss:

  1. Meat: rabbit, chicken, turkey.
  2. Red fish: trout, pink salmon, salmon.
  3. Fermented milk products: low-fat cottage cheese and milk, kefir, cheese, yoghurts.
  4. Fresh vegetables and fruits: carrots, cabbage, oranges, lemons, banana, bell pepper.
  5. Eggs: quail, chicken.
  6. Seafood: shrimp, squid, caviar.
  7. Dried fruits: dried apples, dried apricots, raisins, prunes, dates.
  8. Mushrooms: honey mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, chanterelles, champignons.
  9. Nuts: hazelnuts, almonds, pistachios.
  10. Cereals: oatmeal, buckwheat.
  11. By-products: liver, tongue, beef kidneys.

It is important to know! Do not forget that eating protein-rich foods from the list for weight loss on this diet is only a recommendation. The menu is selected strictly individually.

Why protein foods help you lose weight

Weight loss is mainly due to the increase in muscle mass in the body. With the help of protein, the fat that is delivered to the body with proteins is burned, and energy is spent on processing useful substances.

At the same time, the body does not experience sharp jumps in blood sugar, as when eating sweets, but proteins provide the same amount of energy, and it lasts for much longer. long term. So, by increasing muscle mass, which is facilitated by protein, The amount of fat mass is burned even at rest.

These data were confirmed by a group of scientists who conducted the experiment. Many people took part in this experiment, and its results were published in the famous journal The Faseb Journal. The experiment consisted of the subjects increasing their consumption of protein products by 2 times.

The experiment lasted for 21 days. During this time, all of its participants lost weight, approximately from 1.5 to 2.5 kg, without fasting or active physical activity. The study also confirmed an increase in muscle mass and an increase in metabolism.

Is it possible to eat only proteins?

Despite all the benefits of a protein diet, it is not recommended to sit on it for too long. This is because the body needs a balanced diet; carbohydrates and fats are no less valuable components in the building material for the body’s cells.

Therefore, the pledge good health will not great amount protein consumption, and its proper distribution in relation to other healthy foods.

Each product contains a certain amount of useful vitamins and microelements. Each of which is important and necessary for the functioning of a particular organ in the body, its growth and development as a whole.

Therefore, when adhering to any diet, including protein, it is worth remembering that the diet should remain varied and healthy. You should exclude semi-finished meat products, sweet products, flour and fried foods, and others. harmful products. For example, chips, soda, alcohol.

Carefully! Protein products consumed in large quantities can harm the body. Organs such as the liver and kidneys are particularly stressed. When on a protein diet, you should consume 2-3 times more fluid than usual. This will help reduce the risk of diseases of these organs.

Protein diet: menu for the week

How should you properly distribute proteins, fats and carbohydrates during a protein diet? Below is sample menu for one week from the most common products with big amount squirrel.

Day of the week Breakfast Dinner Dinner
MondayEggs and fresh herb salad. Green teaChicken or turkey stewed with eggplant. CompoteBaked fish with vegetables. Kefir
TuesdayOatmeal with dried fruits. Green teaPilaf of chicken fillet and rice with vegetables. CompoteCabbage and carrot salad. Any cooked meat. Kefir
WednesdayOmelette with fresh herbs. Green teaSteamed fish with buckwheat. MorseStew of vegetables and meat. Kefir
ThursdayYogurt with fresh fruits and nuts. JuiceCream soup of vegetables and meat with fresh herbs. Green teaSalad of bell peppers and tomatoes. Baked meat. Kefir
FridayCottage cheese with fruit. MorseBaked fish with cabbage salad. CompoteBoiled meat with a side dish of rice and vegetables. Kefir
SaturdayLight fruit salad seasoned with natural yoghurt. JuiceChicken breast soup with vegetables. Green teaBeans with meat tomato paste. Fresh green salad. Kefir
SundayBoiled eggs soft-boiled. Green teaBaked meat with buckwheat. CompoteSalad from fresh vegetables and herbs with seafood. Kefir

Who should not eat only protein products: contraindications

Important to remember! The diet is not suitable for everyone. Everyone should not consume protein in large quantities. Food diet rich in protein, which are useful for weight loss, should be selected taking into account the characteristics of the body.

Who shouldn't eat too much protein? First of all, these are people with digestive system disorders.

  • oncological;
  • gout;
  • cholelithiasis;
  • various heart and liver diseases;
  • problems with the gastrointestinal tract.

It is also not recommended to follow this diet if there is a metabolic disorder in the body, hormonal imbalances and some other problems. Before choosing a high-quality and healthy nutrition system for yourself, you should consult with a specialist nutritionist. Indeed, in each case an individual approach is required, taking into account the needs of the body.

What results can you expect from a protein diet?

The protein diet has recently become increasingly popular among the general public who want to lose weight. excess weight. And this is not at all surprising, because it is This nutrition system allows you to lose extra pounds and not starve yourself. In addition, the diet is quite varied on this diet. But what results should you really expect from it?

So famous protein diets, like Malysheva or Dukan, allow you to quickly lose weight in a short period. In about 14 days you can lose about 10 kg, which is quite a lot.

In a month spent on a diet, you can not only get rid of extra pounds, but also restore digestive balance, improve the performance of the body as a whole, the skin will become more elastic, and muscles will appear in place of fat, which will help avoid stretch marks.

Nutritionists' opinions on losing weight with protein foods

Nutritionists have differing opinions on the protein-based diet. It is necessary to study all the Pros and Cons. Many nutritionists advise consuming foods rich in protein, since such a diet allows for fairly rapid weight loss in the absence of heavy loads and tormenting oneself with hunger, because the list of foods for weight loss is quite diverse.

However, one of the disadvantages is that a protein diet puts a significant amount of strain on the digestive system. This is especially true for the kidneys and liver, which bear all the work with this type of diet.

However, nutritionists agree that a protein diet is acceptable within certain limits and boundaries. It will only be beneficial if you approach it correctly and judiciously, spread it out over several months and alternate your regular diet with a protein diet. The break should last about 3 days, after which about a week - a protein diet.

Thus, according to nutritionists, you can lose weight and avoid health problems.

A protein diet is not only useful for cleansing the body as a whole, but also promotes weight loss. At the same time, in order to lose weight and not harm your health, you need to properly follow the daily routine, stick to the menu, and remember to drink as much fluid as possible.

Protein-rich foods. List for weight loss in this video:

Protein-rich foods. Watch the weight loss list and weight loss menu in this video:

Consumption of products with high content Protein is necessary for building muscles, promotes the absorption of carbohydrates, and stimulates metabolism. Proteins can be of plant and animal origin.

Protein foods - what are they?

A large number of proteins are contained in following products(per 100 g):

It is important to know! Products that contain an increased amount of protein relative to other foods also saturate the body with iron, calcium, and vitamin B12.

All these useful material very important for red blood cells, as well as fortresses bone tissue person.

List of animal products and their protein content

Products of animal origin contain a considerable amount of protein.

The list of protein content is as follows (per 100 g):

  1. Milk and fermented milk products - 2.5-2.9;
  2. Chicken liver - 18.0–21.0;
  3. Eggs - 12.5;
  4. Salmon - 25.4;
  5. Beef - 19.5;
  6. Pork - 25.0;
  7. Lamb - 18.5;
  8. Chickens - 19.5;
  9. Liver - 17.5;
  10. Beluga - 24.0;
  11. Caviar - 28.0–30.0;
  12. Duck - 15.8;
  13. Caviar - 27.0;
  14. Chickens - 22.6;
  15. Rabbit, hare meat - 24.0;
  16. Chicken stomachs - 20.0–21.0;
  17. Gusyatin - 29.0;
  18. Beef tongue - 16.1;
  19. Tuna - 23.0;
  20. Sardine - 23.7.

If you are wondering what protein foods are, what foods they are, a list of protein foods, an experienced nutritionist will help you.

List of plant products and their protein content

Products of plant origin have a huge advantage - they contain virtually no fat and cholesterol, which distinguishes them from products of animal origin.

So, for example, 100 g of beef contains up to 20% of the recommended amount of fat and 30% of cholesterol in the blood, while soy does not contain cholesterol at all and contains only 1% fat.

But anyway The intake of animal products is necessary for the daily diet.

For an adult, the daily intake of animal protein should be at least 30% of the total food intake, and the total amount of protein should be within 150 g.

Protein foods are what plant products?

  1. Pistachios - 20.3;
  2. Soybean - 35.0;
  3. Peas - 23.0;
  4. Lentils - 24.8;
  5. Pumpkin seeds - 30.1;
  6. Hazelnuts - 16.0;
  7. Walnut - 13.6–14.3;
  8. Buckwheat - 12.6;
  9. Semolina - 11.3;
  10. Bread - 8.0;
  11. Mushrooms - 0.9–3.3;
  12. Apples, pears - 0.4;
  13. Berries - 0.5–1.0;
  14. Millet - 12.1;
  15. Garlic - 6.5;
  16. Green peas - 1.0;
  17. Brazil nut - 14.2;
  18. Potatoes - 2.0.

List of protein contents of available foods

It would also be interesting to know about protein foods – what kind of food products are they and what is the protein content in them?

Below is a list of protein content in foods (per 100 g):

  1. Egg powder - 45.0;
  2. Cheese cheese - 18.0;
  3. Hard and processed cheese - 23.4-29.0;
  4. Cheesecakes, casserole - 16.4-18.9;
  5. Liver pate - 18.0;
  6. Canned meat - 15.0-20.0;
  7. Cutlet, chop - 20.0;
  8. Isolate soy protein — 90,0;
  9. Ham - 22.6;
  10. Lamb kebab - 22.9;
  11. Cervelat - 24.0;
  12. Smoked salmon - 25.4;
  13. Pasta - 10.0–11.3;
  14. Beefsteak - 28.8;
  15. Sausage mince - 15.2;
  16. Cottage cheese - 14.0–18.0;
  17. Boiled veal - 30.7;
  18. Ham - 14.3.

List of the healthiest protein foods

The ideal animal protein product is egg, because it is almost 100% absorbed by the body.

The absorption of proteins of animal origin is 70–90%, and that of plant origin is 40–70%. The most healthy protein foods are found in foods such as veal, followed by beef, rabbit and pork.

It is also worth highlighting that any food containing large amounts of protein may not be entirely healthy, because contains a lot of fats and carbohydrates.

As previously noted, egg white is one of the useful ones, representing a low-calorie product, so you don’t have to worry about eating 5-6 eggs a day, but you can eat only 2-3 eggs a day. in a day.

One more useful product considered low-fat meat. Nutritionists recommend eating meat that is steamed, grilled or boiled. Moreover, meat contains the required amount of animal fats that the body needs; the main thing is not to exaggerate when consuming such a product.

Nutritionists insist on mandatory daily consumption of cottage cheese 200 g per day, because it is low-calorie and contains practically no fats and carbohydrates.

With a small protein content, but its usefulness gives way to oatmeal, which can be supplemented with various fruits and berries, saturating the body with protein, absorbed in the body within 6-8 hours.

Note! Some plant proteins do not contain enough essential amino acids, so it is better to diversify your diet with foods of animal origin.

Protein products for gaining muscle mass in combination with training

The main components of muscle growth are regular training and sports nutrition.

Eating protein foods is a must in a healthy diet, but you also shouldn’t forget about counting calories, because the energy for building muscles lies in nutrition.

The norm for protein intake for an athlete who has gained weight is 2 g per 1 kg of weight.

Professionals advise consuming animal protein for greater weight gain.

You can create your own diet for the required amount of protein mass. For example, in daily diet an athlete who weighs 85 kg should include: 0.5 kg of chicken, 200 g of cottage cheese, 5 eggs and 0.5 liters of milk. You can alternate with fish, legumes, etc. To gain muscle mass, calories need to be increased almost 2 times.

“Protein foods – what kind of foods are they, a list of protein foods” are questions that are always of interest to people who strive for a slim figure.

Protein products for weight loss

Protein foods stimulate metabolism, which is beneficial for weight loss and appetite decreases.

Many people trying to lose weight do not plan their diet correctly, and also wonder: what are protein foods?

The necessary diet, consisting of the right foods, has a positive effect on changes in the body during weight loss.

But such a diet is also useful for the following:


Common protein diets. Their principles for eating protein foods

There are many types of diets, and some of them necessarily include protein foods with a high protein component or are even based only on protein products.

A protein diet mainly includes:

  • Fish;
  • Lean meat;
  • Milk;
  • Low-fat cottage cheese;
  • Cheese with a fat content of no more than 25%;
  • Soy products (milk, cottage cheese).

Diet according to Dr. Dukan

The Dukan diet includes 4 phases and stages:


In addition to performing the 4 phases, the Dukan diet consists of following the following rules:

  1. Drink plenty of fluids (1.5 liters per day);
  2. Daily consumption of bran;
  3. Morning exercises;
  4. Daily walk in the fresh air.

Hayley Pomeroy's diet - losing weight without fasting

This diet is aimed at speeding up metabolism. The Hayley Pomeroy diet consists of a special nutrition program in which a person loses extra pounds without abstaining from food, removing fat cells naturally.

This diet includes a fully written menu for each day and a list of foods for each phase that are allowed to be consumed.

Atkins diet

The Atkins diet is about reducing carbohydrate intake., due to which the body can gain fat reserves.

As with many diets, you need to drink plenty of fluids when following the Atkins diet. Avoiding foods high in carbohydrates, according to Atkinson, will significantly reduce your calorie intake.

Following a diet without carbohydrates can significantly affect the body, because dizziness, weakness and headaches may appear. These symptoms disappear over time and the body adapts to the changes.

Protein-rich recipes for weight loss

What dishes can be prepared from protein products? It should be not only healthy, but also tasty food.

Cottage cheese casserole

Ingredients:


Recipe:

  1. Combine cottage cheese, egg yolks, sugar and vanilla, then add the remaining ingredients and beat with a mixer until smooth.
  2. Beat the whites until a white mass forms and add to the dough.
  3. Put everything in silicone mold, lubricated with oil.
  4. Cook for 30-40 minutes in an oven preheated to 180-200°C.

Red fish with spinach cooked in an omelette

Ingredients:


Recipe:

  1. In a bowl, beat the egg, add sour cream, salt, add defrosted and chopped spinach.
  2. Cut the fish into pieces, salt and pepper.
  3. Pour the resulting mixture into a silicone mold greased with butter and place the fish in the center.
  4. Place in the multicooker basket and cook in the “steam” mode for 15 minutes.

Protein is not only involved in the formation of muscle tissue and promotes weight loss, it also plays a significant role in the structure of the skeleton.

Protein deficiency significantly affects the imbalance of nitrogen balance; the body “feeds” on its own tissues, which is why it is so necessary in the diet of every person.

This video will tell you what protein foods are, what foods they are, a list of protein foods and much more.

From this video you will learn how to select protein foods for weight loss.

Protein-rich foods

The qualitative composition of our food, which we consume daily, largely determines the development and condition of the body, its individual systems and organs. Since by adjusting the ratio of products containing certain preferred components, you can influence not only a person’s well-being, but also the structure of his body and appearance, it is extremely necessary to know the quantitative composition of the most valuable ingredients in the food that is present on our table every day.

Everyone knows that protein food is a must for those who want to increase their weight, and muscle function is ensured by the proteins actin and myosin. But not everyone knows that protein takes an active part in burning fat when consumed correctly. Therefore, a simple dietary restriction and eating without a certain, absolutely necessary amount of protein may absolutely not give results if you want to reduce weight. In addition, protein enzymes contained in saliva, stomach and small intestine are actively involved in the digestion of food entering the body, and proteins called alpha-creatines determine the condition of hair and nails.

Protein-rich foods contribute to the production of sufficient amounts of hemoglobin, a protein involved in the oxygen supply of every cell in our body. And antibodies, thanks to which the immune system of each of us reacts to any viral intervention, are also proteins.

According to the amount of protein contained in 100 g of product, the entire protein food can be divided into separate subgroups:

  • the most protein foods, which include cheeses, cottage cheese, meat and fish products, soy products, nuts and legumes, which contain over 15 g of protein;
  • protein products, including some types of meat and sausages, eggs and cereals, pasta and containing protein in an amount from 10 to 15 g;
  • low-protein foods - bread, potatoes, rice, which contain only 5-9 g of protein;
  • low-protein foods, which include almost all berries, vegetables, except those mentioned above, fruits, as well as mushrooms, since the protein content is only 0.4-1.9 g.

If you rank protein-rich foods in order of increasing priority based on their protein content, the top 10 would look like this (in units per 100g of product):

10. Brussels sprouts- despite the low protein content in vegetables, this product contains up to 9% proteins. This type of cabbage has twice the content of other varieties. With a completely low calorie content and no fat, it becomes simply irreplaceable. dietary product, and the juice of this type of cabbage is used as effective remedy in the treatment of cancer and other tumor diseases.

9. Cereals are considered an excellent source of proteins and vitamins with very low fat content and average calorie content. The most “protein-rich” of all cereals is considered to be quinoa, which can contain up to 18% protein! Rice, depending on the variety, contains from 2 to 6% proteins with a calorie content of 80-100 kcal. The proportion of protein in buckwheat and millet groats is higher, equal to 12.6 and 11.5%, respectively. Oatmeal and semolina contain slightly less protein, namely 11% protein. In addition, all cereals help improve digestion and are well absorbed by our body.

8. Soy products - they could well occupy a higher position among protein-containing products, but due to their low popularity they are rarely used. And in vain, because soy protein isolate can contain up to 90% protein, and this is not the lowest absorption coefficient. 100g of soy milk or textured soy protein products contains up to 40-50% protein with a fat content of just over 17% and low calorie content. For those who are not ardent fans of soy products, you can use them not as a meat replacement, but as a side dish for meat dishes.

7. Meat by-products are one of the most valuable not only in terms of the content of protein components, but also due to the presence of large amounts of iron, vitamins and minerals, which is extremely important for the nutrition of athletes and people who control their weight. In addition, the cost of these products is much lower than the price of whole meat. With a calorie content of 165-180 kcal per 100g of beef stewed liver contains more than 17g of protein and 9.6g of fat with no carbohydrates. High percentage of protein content and low fat content with good digestibility due to low content connective tissue have a tongue and a heart. Brain tissue contains more fat (more than 8%) and less protein (up to 12%).

6. Cottage cheese and other dairy products. The calorie content of 100 g of low-fat cottage cheese ranges from 80 to 100 kcal, while it contains up to 18 g of proteins, 0.6 g of fat and 1.8 g of simple carbohydrates. For better absorption, it is recommended to mix cottage cheese with low-fat yogurt or kefir.

All dairy products are a good supplier of proteins, but it should be noted that milk itself contains casein, which slows down the process of protein absorption. On average, low-fat natural milk contains 3% proteins, while for low-fat kefir and yogurt this figure ranges from 4 to 5% with almost equal calorie content and better digestibility.

5. Cheeses - in solid types cheese with a low fat content of 15% and a calorie content of 190 to 255 kcal, there is a high protein content (up to 25-30%), which makes it possible to successfully use this product, which is excellent in taste, in dietary and nutritional settings, and due to its high calorie content, it is recommended to be consumed before training .

4. Eggs - with a calorie content of 13-15 kcal, one egg contains approximately 3-6 g of protein, depending on the size, which is almost completely absorbed by the human body. With a low content of starch carbohydrates (0.15 g) and the absence of fat, a chicken egg becomes one of the leaders among protein-rich foods. And the misconception about the harmfulness of cholesterol contained in eggs has no scientific basis. However, it is worth remembering that it is preferable to use boiled eggs, the protein of which does not contain ovomucoid and avidin, enzymes that suppress the functioning of the digestive system and are destroyed during cooking.

3. Fish meat and fish products - contain highly digestible proteins and such a valuable component as methionine. The percentage of protein and fat content, and, accordingly, calorie content, depending on the type of fish, fluctuates within a fairly wide range. Thus, tuna and salmon meat contains up to 24% protein, and pink salmon - 22% with a fat content of 7-8% and a calorie content of 160-170 kcal. The meat of pike, hake, crabs and shrimp, cod, carp and perch is quite high in protein components (from 17 to 21%), with a fat content of only 1-3% and low calorie content, which makes fish one of the most preferred dietary products.

One of the most valuable fish products for protein nutrition is caviar, containing not only a large amount of protein - more than 30%, but also rare phosphorus, potassium, as well as fat and water soluble vitamins with low fat content (up to 15%).

2. Beef, veal and other types of meat - the calorie content of boiled veal is about 135 kcal with 21 g of protein and 0.9-1.5 g of fat. Boiled beef contains a little less, 20 g of protein, but its fat content is 15 times higher and its calorie content is almost twice that of veal. In addition, calf meat aged from 1 to 2 years has better taste and more valuable nutritional properties.

Rabbit meat is an excellent dietary product with a high content of valuable proteins (up to 21-24%), B vitamins, as well as iron and phosphorus, magnesium and potassium. Lean types of pork contain up to 19% protein, but at the same time have a high fat content of up to 20-30%. Horse meat has a significant protein value (up to 20%) with low fat content (4%), which is superior in taste and the presence of useful minerals to lamb.

Sausages and canned meat, although they have a sufficiently high protein content, are characterized by a high fat content, which is extremely undesirable for sports and dietary nutrition. The only exceptions may be sausages, sausages or dietary boiled sausages.

1. Poultry meat - with a calorie content of 170-195 kcal, contains up to 30 g of protein depending on the part of the carcass, 7-10 g of fat with zero carbohydrate content. Chicken meat is preferable because the proteins it contains are not only complete, but also easily digestible, unlike other types of meat products. The most valuable part of the carcass is the white breast meat, which contains, in addition to a large amount of proteins, the necessary combination of vitamins and minerals.

It should be noted that this list is very relative, since there are a number of equally useful and valuable products containing a significant amount of protein and other useful components. Among them, it is worth highlighting lentils, which contain 24% protein and only 1% fat, almond oil and almonds with 8g of protein per 100g of product, sunflower, pumpkin and flax seeds containing 21, 19 and 8% protein respectively.

When including these protein-rich foods, it is worth remembering that oversaturation of the body with protein foods also has negative consequences, as does their deficiency. Equally important is that proteins should be varied, and their quantity should be properly balanced with the necessary carbohydrates and vitamins.

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We often hear about how important protein is, about various protein diets, but few of us actually know everything about this element. In this article we will provide full information about this most important component any living organism, which food products contain the most of it and how to properly consume such food with maximum benefit.

We all know and constantly hear about how healthy protein is (in other words, protein). But what exactly is its benefit? Every now and then on TV and in magazines they talk about amino acids, which are actually broken down proteins.

But it is rarely noted that it is by consuming protein that we get daily norm the same amino acids that are responsible for accelerated cell regeneration, muscle building, strength and appearance of nails, hair and facial skin.

It turns out that it is important not only for internal organs, but also for appearance person.

What happens if you “undereat” protein? First of all, all those who are on vegetable and fruit diets are familiar with the consequences. Yes, they lose weight quickly. But after a couple of days the result is not long in coming. Muscle mass loses tone, “forms” sag and lost kilograms no longer so pleasing to the eye.

Why is this happening? The body, not receiving the normal amount of protein, begins to make up for the deficiency from its “depths”. In particular, the body constantly needs amino acids, which are the binding material of all elastic tissues. When new amino acids are not supplied, and the body notices a deficiency in some tissue, it begins to take it from other muscles. Consequently, they are the first to be hit.

But too much consumption of protein-containing foods can have a negative impact on the body..

How do you know how much protein you should consume per day?

The recommended calculation of the required amount of protein is half a gram of “pure” substance per kilogram of weight. If you engage in sports or any other physical activity, the amount of protein required increases two to three times.

What are proteins?

Considering them in the context of proper and sports nutrition, proteins entering the body are distinguished by source, composition and rate of absorption by the body.

Animal and plant origin

  • Animal proteins contain food that we get directly from animals: meat, poultry, eggs, fish, seafood, cheeses, dairy and lactic acid products, honey.
  • The group of plant proteins consists of soybeans, nuts, grains and legumes, cereals, vegetables, fruits and dried fruits.

To maintain muscle mass, excellent health, beautiful hair and nails, the protein portion should consist of 50/50 from products of the first and second groups. Those who want to build muscle should take into account that they need 80% animal and 20% plant protein in their diet. Examples of combinations of these two types: egg and potatoes (or wheat, beans, corn), milk and rye, millet and soybeans.

Complete, inferior and complementary

The chemical composition of proteins is different. For a full life to the human body all 24 basic amino acids that make up the protein structure are needed. We do not have the ability to produce nine of them ourselves and need to get them from food.

  • Complete (perfect) proteins contain all nine essential amino acids. The undisputed leader of this group is chicken egg white: it contains them in sufficient quantity and in the required ratio. All animal products and plant products (cereal germs, almonds, soybeans, buckwheat) are rich in perfect protein.
  • Incomplete proteins either lack any amino acid or the amount is negligible. These are plant proteins that are not able to fully cover the amino acid needs of our body.
  • Complementary ones are formed with the correct combination of protein foods. Products containing incomplete proteins are combined in such a way that their combined amino acid composition is close to ideal.

Examples of such mutually beneficial additions include, for example, a whole grain sandwich wheat bread with peanut butter; rice with green peas; lentils with green salad and sesame seeds; peanuts and pistachios, etc. There is no need to mix complementary proteins in a common dish or one meal: it is optimal if they enter the body within one day.

Fast and slow

  • Fast proteins are so named because they have a high rate of breakdown: they are absorbed by the body in an hour to an hour and a half. This feature is invaluable for active people those involved in sports (professionally or at an amateur level) or often engaged in physical labor. Eating fast proteins allows you to feel a surge of new strength and increase muscle mass.
  • Slow ones take a long time to digest (it takes 6-8 hours to break them down, but they nourish the body for a long time. Bodybuilders use this type of protein before bed. In combination with the low calorie content, even a small volume of the dish gives long-term satiety, which allows you to not feel hungry for a long time The champion for longevity is low-fat cottage cheese (70% casein).

For example, to build muscle mass, egg white can act as a dope 1 hour before physical activity, and 20 minutes after it, yogurt will help restore lost strength. To achieve an elegant figure (without the goal of building muscle), protein foods are allowed no later than 5 hours before training, and are allowed only a couple of hours after. To get the maximum benefit, you should select low-fat products for protein dishes, subject them to moderate heat treatment and be sure to grind them in a blender.

Slow proteins help not to gain excess weight even with an evening meal (two to three hours before bedtime). Until the morning, the body will master its breakdown, and the muscles will receive essential amino acids, but will not increase.

Table of fast proteins indicating the digestibility index:

Table of slow proteins indicating the digestibility index:

Fibrillar

This group of proteins forms the basis of muscles (myosin), cartilage (collagen), blood vessels, tendons and ligaments (elastin), skin, nails and hair (keratin), etc., giving them elasticity and strength. Fibrillar proteins are found in animal proteins, especially cartilage tissue.

Each group of proteins plays its role in improving the body. A properly composed diet helps to form an impeccable figure, avoid injuries and maintain external attractiveness.

Most Valuable Products

Not all foods that contain protein are healthy. The main problem is that almost all products containing a fairly large amount of protein contain fat, which is not very healthy and interferes with the normal absorption of the proteins themselves.

Oddly enough, our body perceives and assimilates egg protein most easily. Firstly, this is due to the low fat content in the product, and secondly, the protein is light, the body has no problems breaking it down.

But there is also a problem. It lies in the fact that the yolk contains too much cholesterol, so it is still not advisable to eat more than 1-2 eggs a day. But, if you play sports, the number of eggs consumed can double. At the same time, you should not increase the number of yolks. Just separate the whites and eat only those.

The second place in usefulness is rightfully occupied by meat. Low-fat beef or chicken, steamed or grilled, are best. One hundred grams of fillet contains 28-30 grams of pure protein. In addition, such food quickly creates a feeling of fullness. Just keep in mind that it is better to combine it with light side dishes and always salads containing fiber.

Cereals- one of the best sources of “slow” proteins. We all know from childhood that oatmeal is very healthy. It is low in fat and calories, but high in protein and carbohydrates.

Rating of products by protein content

Based on the calculation of 100 grams of products / grams of proteins, we present the following table:

Meat dishes Seafood Plant food Fermented milk and other products
Boiled veal 30,7 Red caviar 31,6 Wheat bread made from flour premium 8,1 Cheeses: low fat 25-30
Fried chicken 26,3 Black granular caviar 28,6 Wholemeal bread, rye-wheat 7 Dutch cheese 26
Roasted turkey 26,2 Pollock caviar 28,4 Rye bread 6,5 Kostroma cheese 25,2
Boiled beef 25,8 Cod 26 Dried apricots 5,2 Medium boiled egg (1 pc.) 25
Boiled turkey 25,3 Mackerel 23,4 Green peas 5 Sausage smoked cheese 23
Boiled chicken 25,2 Pink salmon 22,9 Fresh champignons 4,3 Processed cheeses 22
Boiled rabbit 24,6 Zander 21,3 Fresh porcini mushrooms 3,7 Low-fat cottage cheese 18
Cervelat 24 Pike 21,3 Greens (parsley, dill, lettuce, sorrel) 1,5-3,7 Brynza 17,9
Lamb kebab 22,9 Sturgeon balyk 20,4 Pea 3,4 Cottage cheese semi-fat 16,7
Fried beef liver 22,8 Perch 19,9 Cauliflower 3,1 Dumplings with potatoes 5,3
Boiled pork 22,6 Crabs 18,7 Green peas 3,1 Yogurt 1.5% 5
Roast duck 22,6 Hake 18,5 Dates 2,5 Low-fat kefir 4,3
Ham 22,6 Saira 18,3 Boiled potatoes 2,4 Skim milk 3
Boiled lamb 22 Flounder 18,3 Boiled rice, polished 2,4 Milk 3.2% 2,8
Fried pork 20 Squid (fillet) 18 Prunes 2,3 Full fat kefir 2,8
Lamb chop cutlet 20 Sardines in oil 17,9 Boiled brown rice 2,2
Boiled duck 19,7 Cod 17,8 Apples 2,2
Liver pate 18 Shrimps 17,8 Bulb onions 2
Tallinn sausage 17,1 Pollock 17,6 Stewed white cabbage 2
Krakow sausage 16,2 Herring 17,5 Vegetable cabbage rolls 2
Various canned meats 15 Sprat 17,1 Zucchini caviar 2
Chopped beef cutlets 14,6 Natural cod liver 4,2 White cabbage 1,8
Dumplings 4 pcs. 14,5 Sauerkraut 1,8
Beef stew 14,3 Raisin 1,8
Ham 14,3 Eggplant caviar 1,7
Chopped pork schnitzel 13,5 Turnip 1,5
Doctor's sausage 12,8 Bananas 1,5
Milk sausage 11,7 Potato 1,4
Beef sausages 11,4 Sweet pepper 1,3
Stewed liver 11 Radish 1,2
Milk sausages 11 Green beans 1,2
Pork sausages 10,1 1,1
Fried zucchini 1,1
Tomatoes 1,1
Black currant 1
Vegetarian borscht, cabbage soup 1
Tomato juice 1
Natural honey 0,8

How to eat proteins if you want to lose weight?

Why are protein diets so popular? As we noted earlier, protein gives you strength and a feeling of fullness, which allows you to reduce your carbohydrate intake. When they are deficient, the body begins to produce energy from body reserves in the form of proteins and fats.

Also, the body spends quite a lot of energy on the absorption of proteins, thereby burning everything unnecessary.

If you decide to try such a diet, then the main thing is to follow these rules:

  • meals should be taken in small portions throughout the day (5-6 times);
  • You can’t get only proteins, combine each dish with other products, salads and all vegetables are perfect;
  • consume before lunch complex carbohydrates, after 15-16 hours it is better to eat light foods, for example, boiled fish or fillet;
  • the main “main” dishes in your diet are 100-200 grams of chicken breast, fish, boiled beef or seafood. Combine them with salads and green vegetables;
  • all products must be boiled, steamed or grilled;
  • It is prohibited to use any sauces other than soy and lemon.

As you can see, there is nothing particularly scary about such a diet. But from time to time (once every two weeks) you can allow yourself a small violation in the form of your favorite dish or dessert.

Excess protein in the body

When there is a slight excess of protein in the diet, the excess is an accumulator of energy and body activity. With prolonged excess intake, the function of the liver (intensive exchange of amino acids occurs in it) and kidneys (formation of stones in the kidneys and bladder) is primarily impaired due to increased load on them.

The breakdown and absorption of protein requires a sufficient amount of vitamins, so there is a risk of developing hypovitaminosis. To break down 1 g of protein, 1 mg of ascorbic acid is required; if there is a lack of it, only the amount of protein that is enough for vitamin C will be absorbed.

The remainder of the undigested protein acidifies the body: it leaches calcium from the bones and makes them brittle, changes the blood formula and causes allergic reactions, is deposited in blood vessels and causes atherosclerosis, and negatively affects water exchange, manifested by edema. If there is a predisposition, gout may develop, which affects the joints (recurrent arthritis) and the kidneys.

Personal trainer, sports doctor, physical therapy doctor

Draws up and conducts personal training programs for body correction. Specializes in sports traumatology and physiotherapy. Engaged in conducting sessions of classical medical and sports massage. Conducts medical and biological monitoring.