Peony grass application. Medicinal properties of garden peony flowers

(Marina root) Paeonia Anomala is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Ranunculaceae family. It has a horizontal root and spindle-shaped tubers. This plant is also characterized by thick stems. Peony leaves are alternate, they are dissected into lanceolate segments. The flowers of the plant are large and solitary; they can reach from 6 to 13 cm in diameter. The fruits of the plant are arranged in the shape of a star. As for the seeds, they have an elliptical shape.

Characteristics and description

Paeonia Anomala has become widespread in Europe and Russia. He can be found in Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Siberia. It also grows on edges, forests and clearings.
This plant is often called marina grass or marina root. It grows well in the shade, and loose soils are not a hindrance for it. The evading peony is both a medicinal and an ornamental plant. Its height may vary.

Healing properties of evasive peony

This plant has been used as a medicine for a very long time, and it was named after the doctor Peon. It is highly respected in China and many Chinese worship this type of peony for its medicinal properties. It is also considered a symbol of prosperity and nobility.
Local residents are confident that this plant has healing power. It is often used to get rid of nightmares. It will also help eliminate various dark spots on the skin. There is a legend that the evading peony helps drive out evil spirits from a person.

IN Western Europe Peony is used to treat gout and asthma.

Maryin root has anti-inflammatory, diuretic, diaphoretic, and strengthening properties. It also promotes expectoration, relieves swelling, calms, and relieves cramps.

Preparations based on peony evaders help:
Increased secretion of glands.
Normalization of the gastrointestinal tract.
Reducing fermentation in the intestines.
Strengthening the SSS.
Improving the functioning of the central nervous system.
Removing cholesterol.
Saturation with energy.
Healing of wounds quickly.
Eliminate inflammatory processes.
Removing waste and toxins.
Strengthening the immune system.
Increased performance.
Improved sleep.

Products based on this plant are often used in treatment diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, poisoning, amenorrhea, arthritis, hypochondria.

Botanical characteristics

To prepare the medicine, use the herb and root of the plant. Raw materials must be harvested during the flowering period, namely in May or June. It is worth taking into account the fact that only peony with pink flowers can be used in medical purposes. After the above-ground part is separated from the underground, it is necessary to rinse the root under running water and cut it into pieces. Drying of the collected raw materials must be carried out separately.

The peony rhizome can be laid out on paper and left to dry in the shade. This can also be done in a special dryer. Please note that the roots need to be dried until they become brown. If you do everything correctly, the roots will have an astringent aroma.

The grass should be dried outdoors. It is also scattered on paper in a thin layer to dry it as evenly as possible. At the same time, the raw materials may have a bitter taste and a weak aroma. It can be stored for 5 years.

Peony evasive: chemical composition

The evading peony has many:
Essential oils.
Glycosides.
Khrakhmalov.
Sakharov.
Tannins.
Alkaloids.
Flavonoids.
Organic acids.
Glutamines.
Resinous substances.
Argininov.
Ascorbic acids.

Peony evasive: contraindications

Please note that peony-based products are not recommended for pregnant women and people with intolerance. They are not suitable for those who suffer from liver and kidney failure. If you feel drowsiness and weakness, as well as characteristic allergies, you should stop taking products based on this plant.

Scope of application of peony

Used in cosmetology water infusion peony Lotions are often made from it. To do this, take 2 tablespoons of roots, then chop them and add water. Peony tincture is widely used in veterinary medicine. They are also excellent for stomach ulcers, liver diseases, and as a sedative.
Taking into account all the properties of peony evasive, it is worth noting that this plant has many uses. If you believe in traditional medicine, you should pay attention to the evasive peony. It will perfectly help relieve pain and swelling, and also make the course of diseases less acute.
If you prepare the tinctures correctly, you will notice relief - your sleep will become more complete and healthy, and all ailments will gradually disappear. In addition, your well-being will significantly improve, and you will feel a surge of strength and energy - all this is achieved through the use of such a medication.

How to take peony tincture correctly?

Peony tincture is taken orally, 15-20 drops. The number of doses is no more than 3 times a day. The duration of treatment depends on individual characteristics the body, as well as from the neglect and course of the disease. It is also worth taking into account the sensitivity of the body. The course of treatment lasts 2-4 weeks, and the break between courses can be from one to two months.
If you decide to take peony tincture as food, you should definitely consult a specialist about this.

Peony alcohol tincture

To cook alcohol tincture, it is worth using grass and roots. They need to be filled with alcohol and placed in a cool place. Periodically you need to shake the herb or pour it into other bottles. It is best to store such liquid in glass. It is also worth protecting it from sunlight.

One of the most beautiful flowering plants, which is observed not only in wildlife, but also on many summer cottages, is a peony. Not everyone knows that it has long been used in folk medicine.

Moreover, peony roots are most often used. Now it is even recognized by official medicine as an adaptogen. The evasive peony, popularly called Maryina root, is considered healing.

The plant was so nicknamed for its effectiveness in treating diseases of the female genital area.

Peony evasive: description

This plant has been known since the time Ancient Greece. Even then, people believed in its healing properties. Now the evasive peony or Maryin root is distributed mainly in the Far East and Siberia.

In all other regions it is cultivated as an ornamental plant or for the preparation of medicines.

Peony is tall flowering plant with a branched rhizome with powerful thickenings, which are used as medicinal raw materials.

Procurement of raw materials

It is believed that only plants with purple flowers have healing properties. The roots must be dried for treatment, since fresh they are very poisonous. Dug up and washed rhizomes should be cut into strips no more than 3 centimeters thick.

Dry them under a canopy or in a dry room. When the roots become brittle, they are dried in the oven at a temperature of no more than 50 degrees. The photo clearly demonstrates what a properly prepared peony root looks like. At the break it has a yellowish color.

The dried roots have a pungent taste, and the smell is pungent and spicy.

What does peony root contain?

Why is this plant often used in folk and official medicine? This can explain it chemical composition. Modern research determined that peony roots contain:

  • tannins;
  • essential oils;
  • ascorbic acid;
  • salicin glycoside;
  • minerals such as manganese, strontium, iron and potassium;
  • starch and other carbohydrates;
  • flavonoids;
  • alkaloids.

Peony root: medicinal properties

Since ancient times, this plant has been attributed healing and even magical qualities. For example, it was believed that a patient with epilepsy needed to carry dried Maryina root with him - this was supposed to save him from seizures.

Traditional healers used part of the plant for many diseases. And official medicine has confirmed that, indeed, in some cases peony root can be useful. Its properties have been studied and proven.

Maryin root has the following effect:

  • stops bleeding;
  • calms the nervous system;
  • strengthens the immune system;
  • relaxes muscles and fights cramps;
  • relieves headaches, muscle or toothaches;
  • has an antiseptic effect;
  • improves blood composition;
  • has a choleretic effect;
  • relieves inflammation and swelling;
  • reduces blood pressure;
  • heals wounds and ulcers;
  • relieves spasms of the bronchi and intestines;
  • stimulates digestion and excretion gastric juice.

What diseases is the plant used for?

The root of the evasive peony, as already noted, is used by both folk and official medicine. The range of its application is quite wide. Treatment with decoctions and tinctures based on it is effective for the following diseases:

  • neuroses, sleep disorders;
  • gout, myositis and rheumatism;
  • arthritis, arthrosis;
  • varicose veins;
  • liver dysfunction;
  • concussion;
  • hypertension;
  • colds and viral diseases;
  • gastritis, peptic ulcer, dyspepsia;
  • diseases of the female genital area;
  • for convulsions and muscle spasms, as well as for epilepsy.

Traditional recipes using peony root

Official medicine mainly uses the tincture of this plant, identifying several cases when it may be necessary. Traditional healers use peony roots more often. There are many healing recipes based on it:

  • A decoction of a teaspoon of crushed roots and 2 cups of boiling water is used for diseases gastrointestinal tract. The raw materials need to be boiled for 10-15 minutes, and then left for several hours. This medicine helps even with dysentery. You need to drink half a glass of the strained broth 3 times a day, half an hour before meals. The same drink is effective for edema and has a diuretic effect. Many healers recommend taking it for stomach cancer.
  • If you make an infusion, you can drink it to improve digestion and during menopause. It is prepared like this: pour a tablespoon of crushed roots with two glasses of boiling water and leave for half an hour. You need to drink the infusion two tablespoons three times a day.
  • To treat joint pain and accelerate bone healing, you can prepare an ointment. To do this, powdered peony roots are mixed with interior fat in a 1:1 ratio and heated in a water bath for half an hour.
  • Such decoctions are often used in cosmetology. For these purposes, you need to brew it more concentrated, for example, 2 tablespoons per 2 cups of boiling water. This decoction helps with acne, hair loss and dandruff.

Peony root tincture: application features

This drug can be easily found in any pharmacy. It is often prescribed by doctors for heart disease and as a sedative. The tincture is effective for neuroses, insomnia and vegetative-vascular dystonia.

Drinking a teaspoon three times a day may help relieve symptoms of Parkinson's disease and various types paralysis. It is used orally, 25-40 drops 3 times a day before meals.

The required amount of the drug must be diluted in a quarter glass of water.

Peony tincture strengthens the body's defenses, protects a person from infections and speeds up recovery. It has been proven that peony root tincture can remove toxins from the body, chemicals and radionuclides. She is also considered the best remedy from overwork, insomnia and depression.

Contraindications and side effects

When using peony roots, you must remember that this plant is poisonous. Therefore, it is important to strictly follow the recipe for preparing decoctions and try not to exceed the specified dosage.

The use of drugs based on peony root is contraindicated during pregnancy, as this can cause a miscarriage. The plant should also not be used to treat children under 12 years of age, with severe liver and kidney dysfunction or individual intolerance.

Caution should be taken when taking tinctures and decoctions for people with low blood pressure or increased acidity stomach.

Typically, preparations based on peony root are well tolerated. But if you do not follow the dosage or take them longer than a month, then the development of side effects is possible:

  • skin allergic reactions;
  • weakness, drowsiness, decreased performance;
  • severe decrease in blood pressure.

Peony root, like most medicinal plants, requires caution when used. To ensure that it does not harm, but is beneficial, you must consult a doctor before use and strictly follow the dosage indicated in the instructions.

Source: http://.ru/article/253717/korni-piona-tselebnyie-svoystva

Medicinal properties of peony root and its contraindications

Peony or marin root is a spring-summer flower belonging to the ranunculaceae family. This plant has been known since the times of Ancient Greece, where it was used to treat wounds and rid the body of various infections.

Description of the medicinal plant

This herbaceous perennial plant grows in height no more than 1 m and differs a large number stems and a well-developed rhizome, on which powerful brown roots are located.

Peony stems are thick and smooth, on which large leaves of complex shape are located.

Maryin root blooms in May-June and at this time flowers appear on the top of the stems. bright flowers pink, red, burgundy and other colors, reaching 13-15 cm in diameter.

Peony fruiting occurs at the end of summer and its fruit is a multi-seeded leaflet containing black seeds.

Peony is propagated by seeds or by dividing the bush. Medicinal properties peony roots and seeds explained wide application of this herbaceous bush in traditional and folk medicine.

Currently, marin root is a rare plant and in many countries it is already listed in the Red Book, which is mostly due to the fact that its underground part is most often used for medicinal purposes. Peony grows in Mongolia, China, Southern Europe, Siberia, Asia and Kazakhstan.

Types of shrubs

All peonies contain special useful compounds, so these plants must have medicinal properties.

But only the evasive peony, which is most often found in the forest areas of many countries, was officially recognized as a medicinal plant.

But other types of this shrub have also found wide use in folk medicine. For example, thin-leaved, tree-like, red and milky-flowered, the seeds and roots of which are also used to prepare medicinal products.

But before using peony medicine, you need to consult a doctor and find out the contraindications, as well as the treatment regimen if there are no contraindications.

Procurement of medicine

Peony roots are harvested for medicinal purposes, starting in the second half of September, and it is best to take strong, healthy plants at 4-5 years of their life.

To do this, the dug roots are thoroughly washed under running water, cleaned and cut into pieces 10-14 mm long and 20-30 mm thick.

Dry them in a well-ventilated place, for example, under a canopy.

After the plant becomes brittle, it can be dried in an automatic dryer at a temperature of 40-50 °C. The taste of the roots is sweet, slightly astringent and pungent.

Maryin root - use in everyday life

In addition to using the plant for medicinal purposes for humans, it is also used in veterinary medicine. For example, a decoction of the roots is given to animals for stomach upsets.

Deer love to eat it. The roots can also be added to meat, using them as a seasoning. In Mongolia, the leaves of this perennial shrub are brewed and drunk as tea.

Useful properties

Before starting treatment, you need to remember that peony is a poisonous plant that requires prior medical consultation and careful dosage.

Peony roots contain carbohydrates and essential oils, benzoic acid and sitosterol, as well as manganese, potassium, calcium and vitamin C.

The aerial part contains tannins, glycosides and bioflavonoids, and the seeds contain fatty oils.

In official medicine, tinctures are prepared from the evasive peony, which are used for the aerial part, seeds and roots of the plant. In folk medicine, peony root is used, as a result of which medicines have the following medicinal properties:

  • bactericidal;
  • tonic;
  • decongestant;
  • tonic;
  • painkiller;
  • anticonvulsant;
  • soothing;
  • diuretic;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • antacid.

The medicinal substances included in the marin root explain the widespread use of the plant for the prevention of neuroses and sleep disorders, for stimulating the secretion of gastric juice, and for alleviating the condition of patients with disorders of the gastrointestinal tract and liver.

Maryin root is able to thin the blood, prevent the formation of blood clots and stabilize blood pressure, so it is a popular remedy for treating the cardiovascular system.

What does it treat?

Depending on the type of peony, the medicinal properties of this plant are aimed at combating the most various diseases. Therefore, peony is widely used in both official and folk medicine, where it helps to get rid of the following diseases:

  • headache;
  • concussion;
  • oncological diseases;
  • epilepsy;
  • varicose veins;
  • ulcer;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • hepatitis;
  • arthritis and arthrosis;
  • cough;
  • coli;
  • amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea;
  • poisoning;
  • depression;
  • nosebleeds;
  • migraine;
  • radiculitis;
  • thrombophlebitis;
  • haemorrhoids;
  • swelling;
  • diarrhea;
  • hypertension;
  • encephalitis;
  • gout.

Contraindications

The main advantage of drugs created on the basis of peony roots is their high effectiveness and a small number of contraindications.

Despite beneficial properties of this plant, pregnant and lactating women should not take medications from peony.

Although this drug has no particular effect on blood pressure, it should be used with extreme caution in cases of hypotension.

Individual intolerance and childhood under 12 years of age are two more contraindications to taking medications based on peony roots.

Source: http://SemTrav.ru/lekarstvennye-travy/n-p/pion.html

In the article we discuss the evasive peony. You will learn how peony is useful, what diseases it treats, and also how to properly prepare a tincture for the treatment of mastopathy, menopause, nerves and insomnia.

Peony is evasive, unusual, or irregular. Popularly popular under the following names: Maryin root or Maryin root peony (lat. Paeónia anómala).

Vladimir Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language and Annenkov's Botanical Dictionary mention several names of the plant - marina grass, heart berries, shegnya (Tschegna).

Peony evasive is a species of perennial herbaceous plants of the genus Peony, family Peony. Cultivated in gardens as an ornamental plant.

The specific name “deviating” is translated from the Latin anomalia, from the Greek - ἀνωμᾰλία “deviation”, “irregularity”. This is believed to be due to the fall color of this type of peony, which distinguishes it from other species.

What does it look like

Appearance of the evasive peony: A rhizomatous plant with several grooved stems, about 1 m high. The root of the peony is brown with branched, thick spindle-shaped tubers, white in cross section. The rhizome has a sweet taste and emits a strong odor when broken.

Peony leaves are large, dissected, with segments divided into lanceolate lobes.

Flowers purple and pink color, single, 10 cm in diameter. Double perianth. Flowering time May - June.

The fruit is a composite leaflet of three to five leaflets.

Where does it grow?

The species is distributed in Russia in Siberia, and is found in Kazakhstan, Mongolia and China.

In the European part of Russia you can find in Perm region, the Komi Republic (in the upper reaches of the Vychegda, Ukhta, Pechora Pizhma, Pechora, Ilych rivers; in the river valleys along the Pechora Lowland and the Mezen-Vychegda Lowland) and on the Tury Peninsula.

The plant grows in light mixed forests, meadows and forest edges, and river valleys. Prefers fertile, moderately moist rich soils, sunny places. In the mountains you can find the plant up to the subalpine zone. Does not tolerate grazing. The yield of rhizomes and roots reaches 5−10 c/ha.

Refers to rare species plants, and in some regions it is considered endangered. The plant is listed in the Red Book of Animals and Plants of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Komi Republic.

Grass, rhizome and roots

Peony evasive is a medicinal plant. As healing components The flowers, leaves and rhizomes of the plant are used.

To properly prepare parts of the plant for medicinal use, read the instructions for use from peony evaders.

Peony grass and roots are used in medicine

Chemical composition

Chemical composition:

  • organic acids;
  • fatty oil;
  • esters;
  • iron;
  • calcium;
  • magnesium;
  • tannins;
  • vitamin C.

The beneficial properties of peony evasive are inherent in all parts of the plant.

Medicinal properties

Pharmacological properties of peony:

  • pain reliever;
  • anticonvulsant;
  • sedative;
  • antitumor;
  • bactericidal.

What does peony help with? The plant is used as sedative for neurasthenia, stress. Peony tincture for insomnia helps improve sleep.

Peony for VSD is used in combination for the treatment of vegetative-vascular dystonia, panic disorders, anxiety phobias. Peony gives relief from nerves good results in complex therapy.

Peony petals are used in the treatment of epilepsy.

Peony infusion is used for poisoning and as a fixative for diarrhea.

The plant activates the secretion hydrochloric acid, which has a disinfecting effect. The components of the plant have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

Peony normalizes metabolism. Removes toxins from the body.

How to collect

Collect different parts of the plant different times year. Before collecting the plant, read about peony evasive reviews, where and how to collect. This way you can easily find the grass and know how to collect and store the plant.

Harvest the above-ground part during the flowering period, in May - June. After collecting, sort the leaves, rinse and leave to dry in the open air. Can be dried in a special dryer at a temperature of no more than 50 degrees. Store finished raw materials in a dry, cool place.

Collect roots at any time. Before drying, wash the roots and divide them into small roots. Dry the roots along with the leaves.

Collect petals during the flowering period before shedding.

How to use

So that the plant gives positive result, you need to know how to take peony. The indications for use of the evasive peony vary.

Decoctions, infusions and tinctures are made from peony. Peony is mainly prescribed as additional means for the treatment of epilepsy, sleep disorders, mastopathy.

Peony tincture is sold in a pharmacy. You can also prepare your own tincture based on the plant. Peony goes well with valerian, motherwort, licorice and other sedative plants.

Anti-pressure tincture

Peony tincture against pressure has a complex effect, normalizes blood pressure, general condition. Tannins improve the elasticity of blood vessels.

Ingredients:

  1. Dried peony root - 50 gr.
  2. Vodka - 0.5 liters.

How to cook: Fill the peony with alcohol and leave in a dark place for at least 3 weeks. Strain before use.

How to use: Take 30 drops 3 times a day before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month, then a break for 10 days.

Result: Peony against pressure has a calming effect, improves sleep, and normalizes blood pressure.

Tincture for nerves and insomnia

In order not to harm your body, before use, consult a doctor and study the use of peony evasive tinctures.

Ingredients:

  1. Crushed plant roots - 50 gr.
  2. Vodka - 0.5 liters.

How to cook: Mix the components of the plant with vodka, close the container with a lid and leave in a dark place. Shake the tincture periodically. After 14 days, strain the mixture through 2-3 layers of gauze.

How to use: Take the tincture before bed. Dilute 3 tsp. tinctures in 50 ml of water.

Result: Relieves tension, helps to calm down, strengthens the body.

Tincture for mastopathy

Peony is very effective for mastopathy. The presence of the disease provokes depression in women, which is well treated by peony tincture.

Ingredients:

  1. Peony roots - 2 parts.
  2. Tea kopeck - 1 part.
  3. Licorice root - 1 part.
  4. Vodka - 1 liter.

How to cook: Mix the plants, add vodka and leave for 14 days in a cool, dark place.

How to use: Before use, filter, take 1 tsp. 3 times a day. Start treatment on the 4th day of menstruation and continue taking the tincture for 2 months.

Result: Removes painful sensations, inflammation, swelling, normalizes blood circulation in the mammary gland.

Tincture for menopause

Peony during menopause gives a positive result when consumed in the form of a tincture. What does the tincture of evasive peony help with? During menopause, the components of the plant have sedative effect, eliminate inflammation, fatigue.

Ingredients:

  1. Dried peony flowers - 3 tbsp.
  2. Vodka - 500 ml.

How to cook: Fill the plant with vodka, leave for 3 weeks.

How to use: Take 25 drops 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals for 1 month.

Result: Eliminates climatic hot flashes, mood swings, normalizes hormonal and emotional levels.

Peony during pregnancy

Peony should not be taken during pregnancy. Under the influence of the drug, the muscles of the uterus contract and a miscarriage occurs.

Components of the plant may adversely affect the development and growth of the fetus.

Contraindications

Before use, check with peony for contraindications. The components of the plant as a whole do not have any effect negative influence on the body, but in case of overdose side effects are possible.

Side effects:

  • dizziness;
  • decrease in pressure;
  • drowsiness;
  • weakness.

During the period of using peony tinctures or decoctions, it is not recommended to engage in activities that require special attention and concentration. You should stop driving a car.

Contraindications:

  • pregnancy;
  • breastfeeding;
  • childhood.

Before using the plant, consult your doctor, study the medicinal properties and contraindications of peony.

Classification

Taxonomic position:

  • Domain - Eukaryotes.
  • Kingdom - Plants.
  • Department - Flowers.
  • Class - Dicotyledons.
  • Order - Saxifragae.
  • Family - Peony.
  • Genus - Peony.
  • Type - Peony evasive.

Varieties

There are a lot of peony varieties. Plant species are divided into tree-like and herbaceous. Based on the shape of the bud, terry, Japanese and non-double peonies are distinguished. The evading peony is a herbaceous variety.

Varieties of peony:

  • Paeonia anomala subsp. anomala.
  • Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii.

For more information about peony, watch the video:

Peony evasive infographics

Photo of the evading peony, its beneficial properties and applications: Infographics on the evading peony

What to remember

  1. Peony is a medicinal plant that is used to treat mastopathy, gynecological diseases, nerves and insomnia.
  2. Store prepared raw materials for no more than 2 years.
  3. Before use, read the instructions for use of the peony evasive tincture.

Source: http://zdoroviebl.ru/rasteniya/pion/

Peony evasive, the medicinal properties of which are described below - a plant that has been used as a medicine since ancient times, was named after the legendary healer Paeon, who cured the god Pluto with it. Peony is revered in China and has been grown for many centuries. The Chinese revere the plant and consider it a symbol of nobility and prosperity.

Local residents believe in the healing power of the plant, and use it to get rid of nightmares, eliminate dark spots on the skin.

There are even legends according to which the evasive peony, or marina root, helps drive out evil spirits from a person. In Western Europe, people apply the plant to the heart area to cure gout and suffocation.

Peony is also called marina grass, heart berries.

Maryina grass: botanical characteristics

The evasive peony is a fairly large herbaceous perennial of the peony family, reaching a height of seventy centimeters or more.

The plant is equipped with a short multi-headed rhizome with the presence of brown-brown spindle-shaped fleshy adventitious roots, single-flowered ribbed erect leafy stems covered with leathery scales, bare alternate large petiolate leaves, large regular red or pale pink flowers.

The fruits of the plant are multi-seeded, three- or five-leafed. The seeds of the plant are black and shiny.

The plant begins to bloom at the beginning of spring, and the fruits ripen by August. Southern and Central Europe is the birthplace of the plant.

Edges, clearings, light sparse coniferous, mixed and small-leaved forests are places where peony grows.

Collection, preparation and storage of plant materials

For cooking medicines grass and plant rhizomes are used. It is recommended to harvest raw materials during the period of intense flowering, in May-June.

It is important to take into account the fact that only peony with pink flowers is used for medicinal purposes. After separating the above-ground part of the plant from the underground, you need to wash the rhizomes under running water and cut into pieces.

The raw materials must be dried separately. You can spread the roots on paper and leave them to dry outside in the shade, or you can use special dryers.

The rhizomes must be dried until they become brittle, brownish or yellowish-brown.

Properly prepared roots should have a sweetish-burning, slightly astringent and strong, unique aroma.

The grass is dried in the open air. It is scattered onto the paper in a thin layer and turned over from time to time to ensure uniform drying. Properly dried raw materials have a somewhat bitter taste and a weak aroma. The prepared raw materials can be stored for three years.

Peony evasive - medicinal properties, chemical composition

The evasive peony is rich:

  • essential oils;
  • glycosides;
  • starch;
  • sugars;
  • tannins;
  • alkaloids;
  • flavonoids;
  • organic acids;
  • glutamine;
  • resinous substances;
  • arginine;
  • ascorbic acid.

The plant has analgesic, antispasmodic, diaphoretic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, diuretic, hemostatic, strengthening, disinfectant, tonic, antitumor, hemostatic, anticonvulsant, astringent, choleretic, expectorant, sedative and decongestant properties.

Plant preparations contribute to:

  • normalization of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • increased secretion of glands;
  • reducing fermentation in the intestines;
  • improving the functioning of the central nervous system;
  • strengthening the CVS;
  • increased insulin synthesis;
  • saturating the body with energy;
  • removal of harmful cholesterol;
  • vasodilation;
  • accelerating wound healing;
  • removing toxic substances and waste from the body;
  • elimination of inflammatory processes;
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • improved sleep;
  • improving performance.

Funds based of this plant used for the treatment of: diarrhea, rheumatism, arthritis, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, myositis, epilepsy, hypochondria, hypertension, fever, otitis, ascites, gout, hepatitis, diabetes, nephritis, poisoning.

Preparations of peony evasive for the treatment of various pathologies

➡ Mastopathy: tincture therapy.

Take fifty grams of dried crushed peony rhizome and combine with twenty grams of dry, finely chopped licorice roots, mix and pour in the raw materials medical alcohol or vodka - 500 ml. Place the composition in a dark place for fifteen days. Take thirty drops of the product three times a day. The duration of the course is one and a half months.

➡ Uterine fibroids: use of an effective remedy. Pour crushed peony rhizome - 40 g with medical alcohol - 500 ml.

Place the container in the cold for two weeks. Shake the contents periodically. Take a spoonful of medicine four times a day.

The therapeutic course is fifty days.

➡ Infertility:use of tincture. Take dried peony roots, chop and pour one hundred grams of the raw material with medical alcohol - a liter. Place the composition in a dark place for half a month. Take twenty milliliters of the drug four times a day.

➡ Cold:marina root therapy. The medicine helps to remove sputum and quickly cure cough.

Mix peony flowers in equal proportions with licorice rhizome, willow bark, chamomile, linden and elderberry flowers. Grind the ingredients and pour boiled water over the raw materials.

Infuse the product in a thermos for two hours. It is recommended to take ½ cup of medication twice a day.

➡ Preparation of a product that has a sedative effect. Pour fifty grams of dry, finely chopped plant rhizomes with medical alcohol - 500 ml. Leave the composition in the cold for a couple of weeks. It is recommended to use forty drops of the drug twice a day.

➡ Gastrointestinal diseases: decoction therapy. Grind the peony roots and pour twenty grams of raw materials with boiling water. Boil and continue to simmer over low heat for ten minutes. Cool and drink half a glass of the drug four times a day.

➡ Salt deposition:use of infusion.

Combine peony flowers in equal proportions with juniper fruits, calendula and cornflower flowers, crushed buckthorn bark, elderberry flowers, horsetail and birch leaves. Grind all ingredients and mix thoroughly.

Brew a couple of spoons of the raw material with boiled water - 300 milliliters. Leave the mixture for half an hour, then filter. Take half a glass of medicine every three hours.

➡ Skin ailments:treatment with evasive peony. Steam thirty grams of dried, crushed plant roots with 500 ml of boiling water. Place the composition in a water bath for half an hour, then cool and filter. Use the product as a lotion.

➡ Radiculitis, joint pain:use of tincture.

Fill a half-liter bottle with dried peony flowers, then fill it to the top with medical alcohol.

Infuse the composition in a cold, dark room for fifteen days. After a couple of weeks, filter the product and rub it into painful areas.

➡ Jaundice: use of infusion. Pour 500 ml of boiling water over the dried chopped roots. Leave the mixture for an hour. Filter and take a couple of spoons of the medicine before each sitting at the table.

➡ A product that helps strengthen the immune system. Brew the dried flowers of the plant in 300 ml of boiling water. Let the product sit for a while. Drink 50 ml of the miracle drink four times throughout the day.

➡ Preparation of healing ointment. This remedy will help in curing inflammatory processes of the sciatic and trigeminal nerves, as well as in eliminating painful sensations.

Grind the dry peony roots using a fine grater and combine the raw materials with the melted pork fat. Heat the composition in a water bath for half an hour. Cool the product.

Lubricate the sore areas with the prepared ointment.

Contraindications!

It is not advisable to use peony preparations during pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance, renal or liver failure.

When weakness, drowsiness, dizziness appear, allergic reactions, sharp decline pressure, you must immediately stop taking herbal medications.

Peony marin root
Peony evasive
Paeonia anomala L.

At the beginning of summer, fluffy white, pink, burgundy, and red caps of peonies delight the eye in gardens and parks. These are garden forms of peony, which can still be found in its homeland - Central and Southern Europe. Translated from Latin, peony means “healing”, and in Rus' it has long been known as “Maryin root”.
Vera Solovyova for Zdorovsk.ru

Maryin root

In Siberia, peony is called zhgun - the root for its pleasant, sweetishly burning taste. He was named Maryin for his help with many women's diseases. Unfortunately, today Maryin root has become rare in Russian forests and is therefore listed in the Red Book.
WITH therapeutic purpose mainly used separate species plants - evasive peony.

In some Asian countries, peony roots are used as a seasoning for meat, and they are also used to make porridge. The composition of the Baikal drink also includes peony components.

Evading peony – Pacinia anomala L. belongs to the peony genus. This is a perennial herbaceous plant. It blooms in May and June, the fruits ripen in August. In official medicine, peony herb, rhizome and root are used as medicinal raw materials. The grass is harvested at any time of flowering, underground organs - at any time during the growing season, preferably at the same time as the grass.

Maryin root has been used by folk healers since ancient times:

“When a person suffers mortally from the liver, when he suffers from cancer and his stomach is entangled, when a woman suffers from uterine cancer, unable to see the white light from the pain... when evil malaria drives her into an early grave.”

The famous thinker and healer of the East Avicenna (Ibn Sina) recommended using fresh peony roots internally for pain and burning in the stomach.

Currently, the rhizome of the evasive peony is used in Chinese, Tibetan and folk medicine of other countries as an anticonvulsant, sedative for functional disorders nervous system(neurosis, neurasthenia, psychasthenia, insomnia, irritability), stomach cramps, impaired acidity of gastric juice, gastric ulcer and gynecological diseases(especially for menstrual irregularities), as a milk extractor.

In official medicine, peony root tincture is used for insomnia, neurasthenia with increased excitability, phobic, hypochondriacal conditions, as well as in vegetative-vascular conditions of various etiologies.

Attention! Peony preparations for long-term use toxic. Peony preparations should not be given to children!

Recipes

1 tsp. Boil leaves and petals, ground into powder, in 0.5 liters of water for 5 minutes. Strain. Drink 50 - 100 ml 3-4 times a day.

For insomnia

To improve sleep, drink an infusion of peony petals in water, 30-40 ml at night.

For bronchitis

1 tbsp. l. peony petals, 1 tbsp. l. Oregano herb, 1 tbsp. l. raspberry fruits, 1 tbsp. l. honey Pour 2 cups of boiling water over everything, leave for 2 hours. Drink ½ cup warm 3 times a day until completely cured.

Antitussive collection

1 tsp peony petals, 1 tsp. crushed coltsfoot leaves, 1 tsp. chopped knotweed herb. Pour 1 glass of boiling water over everything, leave for 20 minutes, cool slightly, drink a glass 3-4 times a day.

For atherosclerosis

Take 20 g of hawthorn, motherwort and cudweed flowers, 10 g of peony petals and chamomile flowers. Grind everything, mix and pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 8 hours, strain and drink 0.5 cup 3 times a day 1 hour after meals.

For gastritis

Take equal quantities of fresh or dried petals from three types of flowers - red peony, red rose and red dahlia. Mix everything. 1 tbsp. l. pour 1 cup of boiling water over the mixture, leave for 30 minutes and drink 30 minutes before meals. Brew the mixture three times a day and drink it half an hour before meals for 2 weeks. Take a break for 3 days and repeat the course.

Attention! Pregnant women should not drink this mixture.

Cosmetic recipes

Healing lotion

Take 1 tsp. petals of peony, rose, jasmine, white lily, chamomile, linden color, peppermint leaves. Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over everything. Leave for 30 minutes, strain. Add 1 tsp. red wine. Wipe your face 3 times a day for 10 days. Take a break and repeat the course. Store lotion in the refrigerator. The lotion refreshes and rejuvenates the skin.

Rejuvenating bath

Add 0.5 liters of dry red wine to the healing lotion - mix and pour into a bath with water at a comfortable temperature. Take a bath for 30 minutes. Do not wipe the body, let it dry.

From the book by Vera Solovyova “ Healing properties flowers"

Blooming peony is a luxurious plant grown for cutting or flower garden decoration. Peony bushes are a real decoration of the garden. This powerful plant has beautiful, not only flowers, but also openwork leaves.

Translated from Greek, peony means healing, healing. Folk names- marya root, zhgun-root, marya-korevna, martin grass, heart berries.

There is a well-known ancient Greek legend, according to which a student of Aesculapius named Peon surpassed his mentor in healing. He decided to take revenge on him. Peon did not know how to avoid revenge and asked the gods for help. The gods took pity and turned him into a flower. Since then, this healing, beautiful flower has been called the evasive peony.

The master's flower was the name given to the favorite of the successful, famous people pre-revolutionary Russia. As gratitude to fate, everyone had to plant a peony bush, having achieved success.


The peony plant is a genus of herbaceous perennials and deciduous shrubs of the peony family.

Numerous, ribbed stems, simple, erect, grow up to a meter. The peony root system is powerful with a multi-headed rhizome, thickenings on roots - root tubers. The rhizomes are reddish-brown, if broken at a break they are white and turn brown when exposed to air.

The flowers are large, one at a time, located at the ends of the shoots. According to the structure of the flower, it is divided into non-double with one row of wide petals, semi-double, anemone-shaped, double, hemispherical, pink-shaped, and crown-shaped. Blooms from late May to June.

Popular types: medicinal peony, narrow-leaved peony, yellow peony, large-leaved and tree-like.


Where does peony grow?

Wild peony found - Southern Europe, East Asia, west North America, Mongolia, mountains of Kazakhstan. Typical places growing in our country - northeast of the European part, the Urals, Southern Siberia. The peony grows in sparse forests, foothills, plains, forest edges, clearings, and river valleys. Cultivated as a useful, beautiful plant.

Collection and preparation

Dig up during flowering. To dry, peony grass is laid out in a small layer under a canopy. There must be good ventilation. If possible, dry in a dryer at a temperature of 40-50 degrees. Peony roots and rhizomes are harvested all summer, but it is better together with grass. Store for three years.


Chemical composition

  • salicin glycoside;
  • trace of alkaloids;
  • organic acids;
  • salicylic, benzoic acids;
  • tannins;
  • resins;
  • mineral salts and other compounds.

Peony evading application

Grass, rhizomes have medicinal properties varying degrees- they are stronger at the rhizomes. Peony evader is one of the frequently used remedies in Tibetan and traditional medicine of Siberia.

  • neurasthenia, neurosis;
  • hypochondria, epilepsy;
  • fatigue, insomnia;
  • anxiety, fears;
  • vegetative-vascular dystonia;
  • improves digestion and appetite;
  • colds, pneumonia, tuberculosis
  • jaundice;
  • women's diseases, irregular periods;
  • infusion of seeds - gastritis, uterine bleeding;
  • prevents convulsions caused by nicotine, camphor;
  • infusion of peony roots - gastritis, ulcers, diarrhea. It should be borne in mind that the infusion increases the acidity of the stomach;
  • the roots contain blood thinning substances that make blood pressure stable and prevent the formation of blood clots;
  • Treatments are prepared from the roots of yellow peony - migraine, radiculitis, joint pain, depression, diabetes, thrombophlebitis;
  • enhances intestinal motility;
  • prophylactic for retinal hemorrhage;
  • anemia, poisoning epilepsy, kidney stones, hemorrhoids,
  • externally water infusion - dermatitis, inflammation of the skin, mucous membranes;
  • decoction of peony roots - lotions against oily sheen, acne;
  • to get rid of dandruff and accelerate hair growth, rub peony tincture into your head;
  • Peony root in China component medicine from tumors;
  • used as a seasoning for meat;
  • porridge is prepared from the roots;
  • fried roots replace tea leaves;
  • good honey plant

Peony infusion: 1 tsp root crushed to powder, 250 ml of boiling water, stand for 2 hours, drain. 5 days take 1 tsp, then 1 tbsp. four times a day before meals. For external use, make a more concentrated infusion (1 heaped tablespoon, a glass of water)

Tincture of evasive peony: Pour 50g of peony root into 0.5l of vodka, keep in a dark, cool place for 2 weeks, filter. Use 30-35 drops a month, adding a little water, 3 times before meals. If necessary, treatment is repeated after ten days.

Oil: Wash the peony petals, chop them, add vegetable oil. It is good to lubricate your hands and body with oil. Rub into hair roots half an hour before washing. Dandruff disappears without a trace, your hair will be lush and beautiful.

Cancer of the uterus, stomach, external douching: a popular remedy among the peoples of Siberia. To prepare, chop the dry roots. 1 tbsp, 3 cups boiling water. Close tightly and leave for 30 minutes. Take a tablespoon before meals.

Epilepsy, hysteria, paralysis, nervous diseases: a popular remedy among the peoples of Western Siberia is prepared like this. Take 1 tsp. steep peony roots, brew with 3 cups of boiling water, tightly closed. After half an hour, express. Drink a tablespoon 15 minutes before meals.

Allergic rhinitis: Grind the tuber root skin to a powder, take half an hour before meals. Adults 3-4 tbsp. Children 2 tbsp. Usually an annoying runny nose goes away with constant use within three days. For children, you can add jam and honey.

Epilepsy:1 tbsp. pour 3 liters of boiling water over the peony roots, close tightly and leave for an hour. Take 2 tbsp. half an hour before meals 3 times.

Bath for washing: Brew a handful of peony petals with boiling water. Lubricate your face with honey. Hold your face over the steam from the brewed petals, covering yourself with a towel. Then wash with cool water and apply cream. What is left is used for baths for hands and feet.

Mask:chop a handful of petals and mix with sour cream. Apply the mixture to your face. Leave for 10 minutes, then wash with parsley decoction or green tea. After 5 minutes, wash your face with mineral water.

Contraindications: The rhizome is poisonous; when using, use caution and do not exceed the recommended dose. Large doses cause irritation of the gastric mucosa, and even small doses of roots increase tone muscle walls uterus, can cause abortion.

Growing peonies in open ground

The seeds are collected in August and immediately sown in ridges or holes to a depth of 3 cm. Shoots will appear in the spring and develop very slowly. The peony will bloom no earlier than in five years.

Peonies are propagated vegetatively - by dividing the root tuber. Divide bushes up to 10 years old. Growing a peony is a labor-intensive job that requires a lot of effort. Starts dividing in the second half of August. Division is necessary for reproduction, rejuvenation, and healing of the old bush.

  • peony bush is dug up;
  • a groove is formed around the depth of a shovel bayonet;
  • carefully remove the bush and free it from the soil;
  • if the soil is heavy, wash it off with a stream of water;
  • then kept in air for about 4 hours. Having withered a little, the roots will not be so brittle;
  • stems are cut 12-15cm from the ground
  • select a part of the bush with a small amount kidney;
  • drive in a strong wooden stake, break the bush into pieces;
  • each division should have 3-5 large buds;
  • each damaged area is trimmed to healthy light tissue and treated with wood ash;
  • it is important not to plant the division deeply; if the rhizome is buried more than 5 cm, the plant may be healthy, but not bloom;
  • place at an angle, with the growth bud upward;
  • be sure to follow up. so that the growth bud is not exposed if soil is added;

Never feed with nitrogen if there is a threat of frost, this reduces the frost resistance of the plant.

Soil for peonies

Peonies should not be planted next to a fence or high wall. The distance must be at least two meters. The distance between bushes is 80cm. A pit with a diameter of 60cm and a depth of 70cm is prepared in advance (12-15 days). Drainage is placed at the bottom - pottery pots, gravel, river sand. Next, fill with humus, compost, and ready-made Exo soil.

Add wood ash (250g), 100g fluff lime, 200g superphosphate and 100g potassium sulfate. The top layer is filled with the remaining soil when digging in a mixture with humus. When peony roots fall asleep, shake them slightly to fill the voids. Peonies do not like acidic soil, this increases the possibility of fusarium.

Peonies care, feeding

  • In the first and second year of planting, peony buds are pinched;
  • every year in May mulching - compost, humus, ready-made flower-soil mixtures;
  • first year organic feeding May - for 10l 3 tbsp. “Potassium humate “Prompter”, consumption of one and a half liters per bush;
  • repeat mid-June;
  • second year of life the month of May - 10g growth regulator, 10l water, 10ml “Intermag Vegetable Garden” for flowers, 3 tbsp. "Potassium humate prompter" for flowers.
  • When the buds form, the second feeding begins. Dilute 3 tablespoons per 10 liters of water. “Potassium humate Prompter”, universal Effecton-Ya. Spend 3 liters per plant.
  • during the flowering period, spray with a growth regulator, add two glasses of wood ash under each bush;
  • third feeding August - 3 tbsp per 10 liters of water. nitrophoska. For each bush 5 liters;
  • They begin to bloom in the third year, large flowers need support;
  • from the third year they take stepsons - they leave one at a time in the center;
  • remove faded flowers constantly;
  • the stems are cut off in mid-September, leaving 2-3 cm above the soil;
  • in the first winter they are covered with peat and sawdust, and raked in the spring. When covered with leaves and straw, fungal diseases are possible.

Pink peony sprouts are not afraid of frost, they will never freeze, they owe this to the content of anthocyanin, a substance that enhances the frost resistance of the flower.

The number of buds is formed depending on the condition of the bush. If the bush is strong, it is 6-7 years old, you can leave 20 flowers. You can tell if a peony is healthy by looking at its foliage. If the leaves are glossy and bright green, then the bush is healthy. If they fade, the first sign is that peonies begin to weaken. The number of flowers is immediately limited, and they are cut off with a small stem in order to leave more leaves. Any peony spends a lot of effort on the formation of seeds, so the formation of seed pods is not allowed.

Watering peonies

If the weather is dry, water until the end of June to form full-fledged buds. Then 3-4 waterings at the end of August, September, so that young adventitious roots develop. Watering infrequently and abundantly up to 40 liters per square meter, so that the soil gets wet to the depth of the roots. It's better to do it in the evening. Young buds that have just begun to be afraid of frost are afraid of frost, so they are covered at night.

Peony rust is small yellowish bubbles, pads of fungal spores. Occurs in mid-summer. Already in July, the leaves begin to dry out and the plant weakens. Remove damaged leaves. The bushes are treated once every six months with Bordeaux mixture (100g per 10l). Then copper oxychloride (50g per 10l).

Turf ant - feeds on the petals of peony buds. If you remove the soil around the flower, ant egg clutches will be visible. Sprinkle the masonry, the accumulation of ants with “Phenaxin”, “Ant” or apply an anti-ant gel to the stem closer to the ground.

Gray rot affects all parts of the plant. At the base gray plaque, some of the shoots become brownish-black. The leaves become deformed, dry out, the buds turn black or bloom on one side. Spray three times - per 10 liters 60-70 g of copper oxychloride or 100-200 g of Bordeaux mixture. The first time shoots begin to grow is when leaves appear. The second period of formation of buds in peonies, the third after flowering. Clover officinalis

Probably every lover of home garden beds and flower gardeners grow peonies. They come in different varieties and colors. And what’s remarkable is that each different type of flower smells differently. But probably not everyone knows that this is a medicinal peony. And many traditional healers grow these flowers exclusively for medicinal purposes. His healing properties found application not only in folk medicine, but also in traditional medicine. With its help you can get rid of numerous ailments.

Description and varieties of peony

If you delve into the history of where the name of this flower came from, you can find out the following interesting facts. The name Peony was the name of an ancient Greek doctor who had no equal in his profession. But the god of healing was jealous of Peony’s skill and wanted to kill him. To which the healer asked for help and protection from other gods, and they turned him into a beautiful, healing flower.

In general, the flower itself is both perennial and herbaceous. It can be a large bush, or maybe a subshrub. The bush consists of strong stems, almost a meter high.

The color of peony flowers is white, light pink, crimson and yellow. But its leaves change their shades three times in one season.

The flower is loved by flower growers because:

  • It is also resistant to any frost;
  • He is not afraid of abundant moisture in the ground;
  • Even a very damaged flower will definitely be renewed and will grow and bloom with greater vigor.

In addition to all these qualities, and to medicinal plants refers to peony. And not only its roots, but also flowers and leaves.

Useful properties of medicinal peony

Peony officinalis roots contain substances such as:

  • Tanning;
  • Flavonoids;
  • Peonine and peregrenin.

With their help, blood pressure is normalized, the blood is thinned and, as a result, the formation of blood clots is prevented. But this is not all the flower’s abilities, just like:

  • It acts as a diuretic and decongestant;
  • Anti-inflammatory;
  • Tonic;
  • Bactericidal.

Diseases for which peony is used

There are about five hundred varieties of peonies in nature. Here are some of them that are widely used in alternative medicine and pharmaceuticals:

  • Collections of tree peony are used in the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis, migraines and viral hepatitis. Heart disease, kidney disease and diabetes. In case of poisoning with intestinal and staphylococcal bacilli;
  • The medicinal properties of purple peony root help with diseases - gastrointestinal, neurological, gynecological, hypertensive. Kidney failure and liver disease. Epilepsy and encephalitis, polyarthritis and gout;
  • Narrow-leaved peony is used to treat a violation menstrual cycles, hemorrhoids, anemia and urolithiasis;

  • Red peony is bred for medicinal purposes, with the help of which it is effectively cured of genitourinary diseases, gynecological, intestinal disorders;
  • Yellow peony roots stop nosebleeds, depression, joint pain and thrombophlebitis. Radiculitis, migraine and diabetes.

But we must not forget about the contraindications of peony. It should strictly not be taken by children under 12 years of age, nursing mothers and pregnant women. There are also people whose body is individually intolerant to drugs based on peony roots.

How to prepare peony officinalis

Making peony preparations at home is not difficult. What is needed for this:

  • The roots are dug up, cleaned of soil and washed under running cold water;
  • The roots are cut 15 cm long and no more than 5 cm wide so that they dry better;
  • Place the chopped roots on a flat surface in a shaded and ventilated place to dry;
  • In order for the raw materials to dry well, the roots need to be dried in drying cabinets at forty to fifty degrees.

Dried rhizomes can be stored for no more than three years.

It is easier to prepare Peony officinalis flowers by collecting them during flowering. Then spread on the surface and dry in a dark place. Leaves from the bush can be collected at any time in the summer and dried in the same way as flowers.

Its use in alternative medicine

How cosmetic product, use decoctions from peony rhizomes. It is used to make various soothing lotions for overly oily or inflamed facial skin. 2 tbsp. spoons of dried roots are poured with two glasses of boiling water. Simmer over very low heat for no more than 15 minutes. Then cool and apply. The remaining broth should be stored in the refrigerator. Take a level teaspoon of chopped root and pour half a liter of boiling water. Boil over low heat for 4 minutes. This decoction is taken for gastrointestinal diseases, drinking one hundred grams of decoction 15 minutes before meals.

In neurology, whole medicinal mixtures are taken, which include peony officinalis. You need to take: 1 teaspoon orange zest, 10 grams of dried peony flowers, one tablespoon of mint and piscidia root.

Mix the whole mixture. Then pour half a tablespoon of mixed herbs into a glass of boiling water and leave for no more than 10 minutes. Drink this decoction instead of tea a couple of times a day until you feel improvement.

Peony root will help relieve fatigue, stress and overwork. Pour 15 grams of dried root into 500 ml. boiling water Leave for one hour, then strain. Drink during the day, in three servings, preferably before meals.