Traditional medicine

The effectiveness of sambo is the difference between sambo and other types of martial arts. How different types of martial arts differ from each other?

Two types of martial arts - sambo and judo - are similar in technique to each other. Both are popular all over the world. In Moscow, for example, there are several sambo and judo clubs, and federations of these types of wrestling are open in almost every city. Many believe that judo became the basis for sambo, but there is also a polar opinion. What are their similarities and what are their differences. Let's look at it in this article.

Popularity phenomenon

Sambo is a popular martial art all over the world. In the last century, it was studied only in the Soviet Union and only by intelligence officers. For recent years the number of students studying sports sambo has increased significantly, and the popularity of wrestling has gone far beyond the borders of Russia. And our athletes, who train in the sambo section in Moscow, take part in international competitions not only in sambo, but also in judo and mixed martial arts.

There is an opinion that the basis of sambo is judo, which came to us from the Country rising sun. Indeed, one of its founders, V. Spiridonov, once studied judo in Japan, and then used all the knowledge he gained to create sambo. But why do the Japanese so much like a slightly modified version of their martial art? Some researchers agree that judo in its classic version is the art of applying techniques. And if it was not possible to apply it, then the wrestler returns to the starting position and makes another attempt. V. Spiridonov taught not to stop and return to the beginning, but to try to use another technique that is most suitable for the current situation.

Similarities and differences

If anyone has had the chance to attend sambo classes and judo classes at the same time, they might have noticed that the techniques of these types of wrestling are similar. Eat:

grips;
throws;
painful and suffocating techniques.

But there are also differences. They are concluded as follows:

competition rules;
sports equipment;
Olympic Games.

Almost every one of those who train at a sambo school takes part in competitions; they go on a round mat, while the norm for judokas is a square tatami. During a fight or at sambo training in Moscow, a wrestler has every right apply a pain technique to the joints of the legs; it is prohibited for judokas.

The sambist comes out onto the mat wearing a special jacket, shorts and shoes (wrestling shoes). Judoka - in a kimono and barefoot. By the way, sambo is developing species martial arts, and some time ago changes were made to the rules of the competition. For example, it is now allowed to go on the mat only in blue or red wrestling shoes.

Today it is becoming fashionable to be athletic, fit, ready at any moment to stand up for yourself and those defenseless who are nearby. To do this, you need to have not only a beautiful, physically developed body, but also skills in one of the types of martial arts. And therefore there is nothing surprising in the fact that every year sambo training in Moscow More and more people are coming.

Why Sambo?

First of all, because today is the most efficient look domestic martial arts. Its foundations were laid at the beginning of the last century by Russian athletes who chose best tricks martial arts and supplemented them with techniques national species struggles from all over the world. For decades, sambo has proven its effectiveness both in sports competitions and in real fight on the street. Today, Sambo methods and techniques are becoming the basis for other types of martial arts, which the most talented coaches and athletes create on the basis of Russian martial art.

Sambo is an accessible form of wrestling.

Many trainers Sambo classes in Moscow invite children aged around 7 years and even younger if allowed physiological characteristics body structure. At such a young age, children undergo an intensive course of general physical training with an emphasis on developing qualities that will be necessary in the future. And only after reaching 10 years old does the study of various special techniques begin.

Our experienced trainers, who have conducted dozens and hundreds of important fights, constantly emphasize that Sambo presupposes meaningful combat. Knowledge of the basics of human anatomy and physiology allows you to instantly move from one technique to another, from defense to attack and vice versa.

An ideal victory for a sambo wrestler is if it is achieved with the least amount of effort and time.

During a fight, a sambist must instantly navigate the current situation, evaluate the opponent’s actions and find adequate countermeasures to throw him off balance. These qualities develop through repeated training in pairs. The habit of instantly assessing a situation and immediately taking countermeasures becomes a rule of life and contributes to success not only in sports, but also in other areas.

For athletes who have decided to compete in competitions, preparation is carried out according to individual plan, which the trainer draws up, taking into account his level of training and the characteristics of the body. This technique allows you to approach competitions in the optimal way. sports uniform. As a rule, both individual and group classes are held during this period.

Individual sambo training in Moscow carried out by many trainers. By paying more attention to one student, a specialist can point out shortcomings at the very beginning of mastering the technique, even while studying the preparatory exercises. This contributes to better and faster assimilation of a particular technique. They can be held both in the hall and in another equipped room.

Sambo or judo - what to choose? This article describes the differences and similarities between these two types of wrestling.

Wrestling is one of the most common types active species sports It uses all types of muscles and helps build a beautiful and strong body.

Wrestling makes a person a disciplined athlete, with a tempered character, strong spirit and good hard work.
Sambo and judo are the most popular types of wrestling that adults come to practice, and many parents also bring their children to training to make them real fighters - strong and professional.
In this article we will tell you what sambo and judo are, and how these types of wrestling differ from each other.

What are sambo and judo: a brief description of martial arts

- stands for " MYSELF defense B without ABOUT guns."

Its technique consists of techniques from various martial arts that were common back in the days Soviet Union, as well as from the methods of Japanese judo.
A sambo match is “sticky”, it seems that there are no blows at all, there are more grabs, which should cause unbearable pain to the opponent.
Such grabs by the arms and legs are performed quickly from any position.
Eastern combat types wrestling is known for its touch of spirituality, but sambo lacks this.
In this type of wrestling, the athlete develops comprehensively, cultivating the best moral qualities.
The masters who stood at the origins of sambo tried not to make athletes, but wonderful people - strong, strong in spirit and body.

Judo- This is a beautiful kind of wrestling.

This sport came to us from Japan and immediately gained popularity among people who devoted their entire lives to this sport.
The fight looks impressive: athletes in white kimonos (judoka costume) throw each other to the floor with enormous force, demonstrating their power, technique and dexterity to everyone around them.
Just one move can send an opponent into a forced flight that ends in a painful landing on the floor.
The beauty and entertainment of this sport have made it popular in our country.

It is difficult for an ordinary person to understand what the difference is between sambo and judo, but there is still a difference.

What is the difference between judo and sambo: comparison, difference and similarity

When comparing these two types of sports resistance, it is worth considering their principles. In judo they are as follows:

"Surrender and Win"- This is the basic principle of judo.
At the same time, an athlete must not only win, but do so adhering to the philosophy of martial art.
Wrestling should be technical and beautiful, not violent.
The athletes move in a high stance.
Gentleness and restraint should be manifested in a fight, and also be the main character traits of an athlete. This kind of combat is the whole system spiritual and physical education of a person.
A true judo master strives to win with little physical effort.

Principal features of Sambo:

Athletes must move in a low stance- hard and with force. Grabs are made by the belt and pants.
Judo- this is an emphasis on technique and plasticity, and not a confrontation of strength.
Victory can be achieved by using one "clean" throw. The athlete may no longer make any effort, and in this he will surpass his opponent. The main thing is clean, beautiful and technical.
Judo masters claim that the spiritual value of this type of wrestling lies in love for the homeland, her deeds and things, elevating her spirit and cultivating a courageous and active character.
In a duel, the potential winner is always proactive. First he will think about his actions, and then he will act decisively.

What is the difference between judo and sambo - comparison, difference and similarity:

Judo is included in the program of the Olympic Games, sambo is not.
Techniques of these types of confrontations are actively used by employees in the police and at training grounds in the army in different countries peace.
The tatami of sambo wrestlers is round, and that of judo athletes is square.
Sambo equipment is open, but athletes in this type of wrestling wear sneakers, and judokas don’t wear shoes.
Sambo uses painful techniques on the knees, hips, ankle joints, in Japanese sports competition - no. Of great importance physical training athlete so that he can hold his opponent in a low stance. In judo, technique and a beautiful top stance are important.

There are no fundamental differences in these two sports. Usually judokas participate in sambo competitions, and vice versa. In sambo, judo was taken as the basis, and Japanese wrestling itself was formed from individual techniques that were invented by one Japanese master - the founder of this type of wrestling - Jigoro Kano.

What is better for self-defense, stronger, more practical for training: sambo or judo?

Self-defense - sambo

IN ordinary life a person needs fighting skills for self-defense. Athletes intend to achieve high results and win ranks and medals. But what to choose to an ordinary person to be able to defend yourself? What is better for self-defense, stronger, more practical for training: sambo or judo? Here are a few aspects:

You must decide for yourself unequivocally what is more suitable for you - confrontation of force, as in sambo, or a beautiful technique with the knowledge of many effective techniques. When you decide on the answer, then you will not have a question about what to choose.
For self-defense, sambo is more suitable for some, since the use of force forces the enemy to surrender. But judo technique also does not allow the attacker to remain on his feet. Her techniques throw you off balance.
Judo is a little more than wrestling. In the process of studying throwing techniques, a person learns the basics of mechanics, physics, combinations of different techniques, combinations, and learns to improvise.
If a person learns to control the power of the enemy, as in Japanese wrestling, and direct it against the attacker, then you can fight off the enemy in a matter of seconds.

From all of the above it follows that judo and sambo are equally well suited for self-defense. What is closer in spirit to you, that type of struggle is what you need to choose.

When parents are faced with a choice: which section to take their child to and what type of wrestling to train him in, they begin to ask for advice from acquaintances, friends, and relatives.

Important: There is no need to look for the answer to these questions from strangers. After all, everyone advises from their own point of view, and people are all different. Let the child choose for himself, give him this right. First, take him to classes in one section for a month or more long period time, and then to another.

The child will independently understand what is best for him, what suits him and what he likes. Here are some tips on what to choose for your child: sambo or judo:

In judo, a wrestler's movements must be coordinated. In this type of sporting confrontation, it is important to catch right moment, otherwise many techniques simply won’t work.
Judo - universal look sports protection. A judoka can participate in competitions in sambo, karate and other sports.
There are a lot of painful holds in sambo, and therefore parents are usually wary of this type of struggle for their children. But for little kids, the training is designed in such a way that they can master self-insurance and know many techniques. They will only show their skills in competitions.
In sambo, the ability to strike and parry a blow, will appear a little later, at an older age. This is important, since striking technology will always be useful in the life of any boy, guy or man for protection.

It doesn’t matter where you want to send your child to the sambo or judo section. These techniques, although they have differences, are similar in many ways. Most importantly, find a good coach. Attend several training sessions with your child. Take a closer look at how the coach works with children. You will be lucky if your sambo or judo mentor is not only good athlete, but also a psychologist. This is the only way he can instill in the child best qualities, characteristic of athletes of these sports.

Video: The most beautiful throws. Sambo, Judo, Boxing.

Sambo (translated as “self-defense without weapons”) was developed back in the 30s in the USSR. This type of wrestling includes many variations of national martial arts. Sambo is divided into two types: sports and combat, between which there are many differences. You need to know the difference between these two types, for example, in order to decide which section to send your young fighter to to young parents.

Definition

Sambo is a combat sport that is popular in many countries of the world, including, of course, in Russia. Today, several thousand different techniques are known in Sambo, which are used primarily not for attack, but for defense. Our athletes have won many prestigious tournaments throughout the history of this relatively young sport. Sports sambo is divided into weight categories. For receptions varying degrees difficulties are awarded points. In sports sambo you can win ahead of schedule. To do this, you can perform a painful hold, throw your opponent on his back (while remaining in a standing position), or score twelve points more.

Combat Sambo involves striking with hands and feet, but at the same time retains the ability to do various techniques: throws, holds, painful locks, and so on. Many people believe that combat sambo somewhat violates the philosophy of regular sambo, because here a great emphasis is placed on attacking the opponent. But leading experts in combat sambo fundamentally disagree with this position, considering this type of struggle, first of all, self-defense. Back in the 30s of the 20th century, combat sambo received widespread to prepare people on duty V security forces. Combat Sambo combines many strikes and techniques, which makes it similar to many martial arts, with the only difference being that Sambo is our national martial art.

Comparison

Exists a whole series Signs of difference by which you can distinguish sports sambo from combat sambo:

In combat sambo, punches and kicks are allowed, while in sports sambo they are prohibited. Accordingly, combat sambo is more variable and complex look wrestling, where you need to demonstrate your fighting skills to the maximum.
Combat Sambo is a more dynamic type of wrestling. As a rule, a fight does not last very long, but in sports sambo, opponents can wait a long time, pause in order to effectively prepare for a throw.
In combat sambo, knockdown and even knockout are possible. Therefore, there are more opportunities for early victory here than in sports sambo. And many compare combat sambo not with ordinary wrestling, but rather with boxing or kickboxing, where crushing blows are delivered to the opponent’s body.
Different rules. For example, in combat sambo some rules on choking are added, plus there are more opportunities for gaining points.
Even the smallest children can be enrolled in sports sambo, this great way to develop strength and endurance. It is worth considering that this type of wrestling does not pose a great danger of getting severely injured during training or competition. Combat Sambo is most often the choice of accomplished athletes who want to improve their fighting skills.

Conclusions website

Directly in the fighting technique itself. In combat sambo, punches and kicks are allowed, but not in regular sambo.
In the dynamics of the fight. Combat Sambo is a more dynamic type of wrestling.
In combat sambo, one person can easily knock out another and injure him.
Sports sambo and combat sambo have different rules.

It may seem to the average person that sambo, as a form of martial arts, almost completely coincides with such wrestling as judo. However, this is not the case, which I will try to convey in this article, focusing on the differences between sambo and judo.

Sambo(or self-defense without weapons) is a wrestling and sports complex developed in the Soviet Union, based mainly on judo, but not only on it.

Therefore, sambo is a hundred years younger than judo and is a mixed martial art.

Judo is divided into two main areas: traditional and sports, and sambo is divided into traditional and combat. To the program Olympic Games Judo is included, but sambo has not yet been introduced. Sambo is used by the French police, and American policemen and army personnel are proficient in judo.

Naturally, the rules of sports sambo and sports judo are different. For example, in the case of sambo, painful holds on the leg joints are allowed, but in judo they are prohibited. The sambist's stance is lower.

Sambo wrestlers fight on a round tatami, and judokas fight on a square one. As for the costumes in which athletes train, the costumes of sambo wrestlers are more open than the equipment of a judoka. In addition, judokas perform without shoes, while sambo wrestlers always wear shoes.

Here are the differences between sambo and judo:

Judo- Japanese martial art, served as the basis for Soviet sambo
There are differences in the rules and permitted techniques of sambo and judo
Sambo is not Olympic form sport, unlike judo
The equipment of a judoka differs from that of a sambist.

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