Advertising on the portal

Veiltail goldfish are the little treasures of Japanese emperors. Veil-tail goldfish - little treasures of Japanese emperors Look at the drawing of the veil-tail of an aquarium fish, you know

An aquarium is not just a container for keeping decorative fish. This is a window into the underwater kingdom, where “beauties” and “beasts” live. One hundred percent of the “beauties” include the veiltail aquarium fish. And many connoisseurs breed golden veiltails as fish with remarkable exterior characteristics.

What does a veiltail look like?

There are two standards for the veiltail fish: classic (or skirt) and veil or veil (ribbon). Main hallmark for the latter standard: a long and magnificent caudal fin, almost transparent, like gaseous matter. In a word, veil. This fin hangs down in a straightened “ribbon” (“fork”). Moreover, the length of the veiled tail can be several times (up to six) greater than the length of the fish’s body. There should be a 90 degree angle between the upper and lower blades of the caudal fin. In the classic veiltail, all the blades are equal, the caudal fin is in the form of a “skirt”. The main thing is that, according to any standard, the length of the caudal fin cannot be less than 5/4 of the length of the body. The tail may have two, sometimes three, blades. And only rare specimens have four. It looks very nice and is appreciated.

The dorsal fin of veiltail fish is high. The height is equal to the height of the body and should not be less. The fish's eyes are larger than those of a regular goldfish. And it is noteworthy that they have a variety of iris colors. It’s a pity that there are no green or emerald ones. The remaining fins are paired, with pointed edges. And, although the fish is slow and not very stable, the paired fins are strong. The body is defined as spherical or ovoid, and in the “ribbon” it is longer.

Standards are standards, but there are many variations of the aquarium fish veiltail: these are albino, and “calico” veiltail, and golden veiltail, and a rare fish that is completely black. In addition to its luxurious fins, the fish is also attractive due to its color. The back and sides are dark red, and the chest, belly and eyes are dark gold - this is a veil tail. Either the whole fish is white, and the fins are bright red, or vice versa - this is also a veil tail. Fish covered with pink-red spots, like scattered pearls, look very attractive, with blue eyes. Or…. There are many options. They can also be scaly or scaleless. But in order for this beauty of veil-tailed aquarium fish to please the eye for a long time, they need to create comfortable conditions.

For each pair of such fish you need an aquarium volume of about 50 liters. If you want more beauty, give it to her larger aquarium. They can even live in ponds and swimming pools. Naturally, in cold weather you need to move them to an aquarium. These fish are demanding of water purity and oxygen saturation. Therefore, aeration is necessary. Veil tails quickly clog the aquarium, so water filtration is also necessary. Water requirements: temperature range 12-28 degrees Celsius, water acidity ranging from 6.5 to 8.0. Rigidity aquarium water maybe up to 20 degrees.

Veiltail fish, like true crucian carp, love to look for food in the ground, so there are requirements for the design of the bottom of the aquarium. There should be no sharp edges on the stones: they can damage the fins. If sand is used, it should be coarse. The roots of living plants should be hidden in stones, the leaves of the plants should be hard, but clinging. The latter is especially important for artificial plants. Veiltail fish are calm, slow fish that are not picky about food. They eat live, vegetable, combined and dry. They should not be overfed. On average, a fish should eat about 3% of its body weight per day. We divide the food into 2 portions and feed it in the morning and evening. It is advisable to collect leftover food. Once a week we allow a fasting day.

Who do veiltails get along with?

Like all beauties, veil-tails have their ill-wishers and envious people. Veiltail aquarium fish are peaceful and slow-moving. And the proximity of active and nimble people does not suit them. Especially those who drag them by their fins, or can even gnaw them. These are fish of the characin family or restless neighbors. Veiltails get along with Shubunkin fish. When well maintained, the fish grow up to 20 cm and can live up to 20 years.

Veiltails are the most popular aquarium fish of all goldfish. It has a short, rounded body, a forked caudal fin and a very varied coloration.

But that's not the only thing that makes it popular. First of all, this is a very unpretentious fish, which is great for beginner aquarists, but it has its limitations.

She digs quite a lot in the soil, loves to eat and often eats herself to death, and loves cool water.

Habitat in nature

Veiltail, like other types of goldfish, is not found in nature. But the fish from which it was bred is extremely widespread - crucian carp.

It is the origin of this wild and strong fish that makes the veiltail so unpretentious and hardy.

The first veiltails were bred in China, and then, around the 15th century, they came to Japan, from where, with the arrival of Europeans, they came to Europe.

Description

The veiltail has a short, ovoid body, which distinguishes it from other fish of the family, for example. Due to this body shape, it is not a very good swimmer, often unable to keep up with other fish when feeding. The tail is characteristic - forked, very long.

The veil tail lives for a long time, with good conditions about 10 years or even more. It can grow up to 20 cm in length.

Various colors, at the moment There are many different colors available. The most common is the golden or red form, or a mixture of these two types.

Difficulty in content

Along with, one of the most unpretentious goldfish. They are very undemanding to water parameters and temperature, feel good in a pond, a regular aquarium, or even in a round aquarium, and are unpretentious at home.

Yes, they live there and don’t even complain, but round aquariums are very bad for keeping fish, they impair their vision and slow down their growth.

It is also important to remember that this fish likes fairly cool water, and is incompatible with most tropical inhabitants.

Feeding

Feeding veiltails has its own characteristics. The fact is that goldfish do not have a stomach, and food immediately goes into the intestines.

Accordingly, they eat as long as they have food in the aquarium. But, at the same time, they very often eat more than they can digest and die.

In general, the only problem when feeding veiltails is calculating the correct amount of food. It is best to feed them twice a day, in portions that they can eat in one minute.

It is best to feed veiltails with special food for goldfish. Regular food is too nutritious for these insatiable fish. And special ones, in the form of granules, do not disintegrate quickly in water, it is easier for veiltails to look for them at the bottom, and such food is easier to dose.

If it is not possible to feed special food, then you can give any other food. Frozen, live, artificial - veiltails eat everything.

Although, when you think of goldfish, the first thing that comes to mind is a small round aquarium with a lone veiled fish in it, this is not the best choice.

The veiltail grows up to 20 cm, and it is not only large, it also produces a lot of waste. To keep one veiltail, you need at least a 100-liter aquarium; for each subsequent one, add another 50 liters of volume.

In addition, you need a good external filter and regular water changes. All goldfish simply love to rummage in the soil, raising considerable dirt and even digging up plants.

Unlike tropical fish, veiltails love cool water. Unless the air temperature in your home drops below zero, then you do not need a heater in your aquarium.

It is best not to place the aquarium under direct sun rays, and do not raise the water temperature to more than 22 C. Goldfish can live at water temperatures below 10, so the coolness does not frighten them.

It is better to use sandy or coarse gravel as soil. Goldfish constantly dig in the soil, and quite often swallow large particles and die because of this.

As for the water parameters, they can be very different, but the optimum will be: 5 - 19 ° dGH, ph: 6.0 - 8.0, water temperature 20-23 C.

The low water temperature is due to the fact that the fish comes from crucian carp and tolerates low temperatures well, but high temperatures, on the contrary.

Compatibility

A peaceful fish that generally gets along well with other fish. But, veiltails need cooler water than all other tropical fish, plus they can eat small fish.

It is best to keep them with related species - telescopes, shubunkin. But even with them, you need to make sure that the veiled tails have time to eat, which is not always possible with their more nimble neighbors.

For example, veiltail and guppies in the same tank is not a good idea.

If you want to keep veiltails in a general aquarium, then avoid very small fish and fish that can break off their fins - Sumatran barb, mutant barb, golden barb, thorntail, tetragonopterus.

Sex differences

It is very difficult to distinguish a female from a male in a veiltail. This is especially true for juveniles; in mature fish you can tell by their size; as a rule, the male is smaller and more graceful.

It is possible to confidently determine the sex only during spawning, when white tubercles appear on the male’s head and gill cover.

Take a look:


Post navigation

Veiltail- one of the artificially cultivated ornamental breeds aquarium "goldfish" (lat. Carassius gibelio forma auratus (Bloch, 1782)), which is known for its elongated fins and longer, more fluffy veiled tail - compared to other representatives of this species. Their size is no more than 20 cm.

From historical sources it is known that homeland of the veiltail(the Japanese name for the fish is “ryu:kin”, “ogiki-ryu:kin”, and the Chinese name is “ya-tan-yu”) - Japan, Yokohama.

The “ancestor” of veiltails is considered to be the Ryukin, a still existing breed of goldfish, distinguished by its unique body shape: short, swollen, with a characteristic “hump” from the head to the anterior ray of the dorsal fin. Breeders repeatedly selected from the offspring and crossed fish with the most outstanding exterior characteristics in terms of fins.

The American name veiltail was coined by William T. Innes in the 1890s, when Franklin Barrett of Philadelphia, while breeding Japanese pets of the Ryukin breed, obtained new varieties of goldfish with a cut off tail. This led to the creation of a new line of veiltails, which became known throughout the world as the "Philadelphia veiltail", for which their own standards were developed.

Currently, there are two standards for veil tails: classic, and the so-called veil or veil: having a more magnificent and hanging caudal fin in the form of a “ribbon” and/or “fork”.

Veiltails are also divided into scaly and scaleless.
- Albino form of fish.
- “Golden veiltail” (golden) is distinguished by a solid golden color (from yellowish-red to pure red body shades).
- The calico veiltail is distinguished by its variegated coloring in the form of alternating spots on the body.
- Black veiltails are much less common and more valued.
- Veil telescope.

The color of these fish varies: specimens with areas of bright red and white to light cream are especially prized. Most often, veiltails are found with a dark red cinnabar back and sides of the same color, a dark golden belly and similarly colored chest and eyes.

Others have scarlet sides, chest, belly and corresponding fins and a milky white back. Others themselves are completely white, and the fins and tail are bright red, or vice versa.

Still others are covered, like pearls, with pinkish-red specks, and their eyes are light blue; the fourth ones are all white, and some of the eyes are large, bright red, purple. There are completely black ones, but they are extremely rare.

Reproduction of articles and photographs is permitted only with a hyperlink to the site:

Veiltail fish belongs to goldfish, the carp family. Considered one of the beautiful views.

Veiltail is a species bred artificially in the east. It can be classic or ribbon. In the classic, the length of the tail parts is the same, but in the ribbon ones, the tail blades are fused different lengths. The value of an individual depends on the number of “fans”; there are a maximum of 4 of them.

Appearance

The fish grows up to 20 cm and has a short, round body. The veil tail is forked. All fins are elongated and pointed. The dorsal fin is more than half the height of the body. The eyes are large. Colors come in black, white, gold, red and orange. Popular color forms: with a red body and white fins, golden-red, and also spotted.

Behavior

Goldfish are harmless and slow-moving inhabitants of aquariums. Suitable for single and group keeping. They dig in the ground and dig up plants with a weak root system.

Lifespan

In good conditions, the fish lives 10–15 years.

Species

There are several varieties that differ in color and tail shape. There is also an albino form of goldfish.

Calico

The color consists of orange, white and dark spots. The calico veiltail has problems with coordination due to its large fins.

fantail

The tail resembles a fan and is equal in length to half the body. The breed is characterized by a fin angle of 90 degrees between the upper and lower blades.

Black and red

Rare and valuable species. Fins come in different shapes.

Veiltails live at wide ranges acidity and water hardness, require low temperatures and good aeration. They are considered unpretentious, but are undesirable as the first aquarium fish due to the nature of their keeping.

Aquarium

For one individual, prepare a medium-sized aquarium (at least 50 liters). A 100-liter container will fit 2-3 fish, and a 150-liter container will fit 3-4 fish. There are cases when the veiltail was placed in an aquarium with a volume of 10–15 liters, but in such conditions the pet will not live long. Ideal shape aquarium - rectangular. Shelters in the form of grottoes and snags are required.

Water parameters

Change a third of the water once a week. Veiltails carry small quantity salts in water (5–7 g per 1 liter of water).

Plants

Choose cold-water plants with hard leaves and strong root systems:

  1. Vallisneria;
  2. egg capsule;
  3. sagittaria;
  4. bacopa;
  5. arrowhead

Protect the roots by weighing them down with small rocks. Plants floating in water, such as duckweed and Java moss, are also suitable.

Priming

Fill the bottom with coarse sand or pebbles. Choose a non-sharp soil, as goldfish may get hurt. Clean the soil once a week. Immediately remove any remaining uneaten food, because owners of veil fins spend a lot of time in the lower layers of water.

Equipment

Place a filter and compressor in the aquarium. The filter can be internal or external; better filtration is provided by an external device. In hot weather, consider cooling the water with special equipment or ice.

Lighting

Veiltails thrive in natural light. If there are plants in the aquarium, make sure they have enough light.

Feeding

Veiltails are unpretentious in nutrition; they eat all types of food:

  1. goldfish pellets;
  2. bloodworm;
  3. gammarus;
  4. daphnia;
  5. peas;
  6. spirulina;
  7. lettuce and spinach leaves.

Adult fish should be fed twice a day: morning and evening. Have a varied diet. Don't combine different types food in one meal. Serve food in small portions. Avoid feeding your pets once a week to prevent obesity.

Compatibility

Stock veiltails with peaceful species adapted to cool water:

  1. some irises;
  2. zebrafish;
  3. swordtails;
  4. cardinals;
  5. speckled catfish;
  6. ancistrus.

The ideal option is to live in a group of 4-6 individuals. Veiltails get along well with similar varieties of goldfish: shubunkins, ryukins or telescopes. Remember that veiltails interbreed with other species of goldfish. Veiltails cannot be housed with tropical fish and fin-biting species:

  1. barbs;
  2. tetras;
  3. cichilds;
  4. cockerels;
  5. boots;
  6. macropods.

Reproduction

Veiltails do not require special conditions for breeding. Provide high-quality feeding and frequent water changes.

Sex differences

The sex of the veiltail is determined at the age of 1 year. The female is larger than the male, the abdomen is rounded. White growths appear on the gill covers of the male.

Spawning

Keep the breeders separate for a couple of weeks before breeding. Increase the protein content in the diet. Then place the pets in the spawning tank. Increase the water temperature by 2-3 degrees and monitor the water quality. Spawning begins in the morning and lasts about 5 hours. The fish disperse up to 10 thousand eggs. To preserve offspring, remove the breeders. The eggs are incubated for 2 days. After a few days, the fry swim and feed on their own. Feed the fry 2-4 times a day with live dust, cyclops and rotifers. When the young grow to 3 cm, transplant them to adults.

Diseases

Due to the displacement of organs, veiltails get sick more often than their long-bodied counterparts. Especially important for fish proper nutrition because they are prone to obesity. Veiltails have problems with their swim bladder, which results in poor coordination. The long fins of veiltails are easily injured, and when poor care injuries are provoked by fungal and bacterial infections. Veiltails are susceptible to diseases:

  1. Asphyxia. Oxygen starvation occurs due to poor aeration and rare water changes in the aquarium.
  2. Overheating. Occurs when the temperature is inappropriate.
  3. Dropsy. The scales of a sick individual become bristling, and the abdomen swells. Treated with an antibiotic.
  4. Fin rot. The disease affects the fins and body. There are many medications against fin rot.
  5. Obesity. The disease occurs with excessive and monotonous feeding. At the first stage it is treated plant-based diet or hunger strike.

Reviews

Veiltails are kept by both beginners and professionals. Many people like the way fish look in an aquarium.

Price

Veiltails cost 155–450 rubles, depending on the variety and size.

Photo gallery




In this article I will look at the features of keeping and caring for goldfish or veiltails. I will write the story of its origin. I will describe how to feed him correctly. Which fish is it compatible with, and which should it not be kept with? What conditions are needed for good reproduction?

Origin of veiltails

Veiltails are a type of goldfish. In nature, of course, it is impossible to see these beauties, but in aquariums such fish are often found. Veiltail was taken out from the crucian carp. From him they received endurance and perseverance.

These fish were first born in China, and already in the 15th century in Japan, from where they spread throughout Europe.

Characteristics of aquarium fish

With proper care, these fish live for approximately 10 years.

Veiltails have an attractive appearance. The main decoration of these fish is their magnificent forked tail and golden or red color. As for sexual differences, it is not easy to understand where the male is and where the female is. Only adult individuals can be distinguished.

The main decoration of the fish is a magnificent forked tail.

The fish will differ from each other in appearance:

  • male looks prettier and smaller than the female;
  • during mating, male representatives of this species appear on the head and gills. white bumps.

Aquarium fish have a short semicircular body, the length of which can reach 20 cm. This shape causes slight difficulties in movement, because veil tails are slow.

A suitable habitat for veiltails would be an aquarium with a volume of at least 100 liters.

When buying a veil tail, you should make sure that he feels comfortable. Therefore, when choosing this fish, pay attention:

  • on the volume of the aquarium;
  • filtration;
  • priming;
  • temperature;
  • frequency of water changes.

Often, inexperienced owners choose round aquariums for veil tails. However, this is strictly prohibited. Their vision deteriorates in such containers.


In addition, round aquariums have little space, and this is important for normal height fish If you increase their numbers, then for each fish you need to expand the aquarium by another 50 liters.

Since veiltails produce a lot of waste, you should ensure there is a filtration system and frequent water changes.

As for the soil, the aquarium should have sand or coarse gravel. These fish love to burrow in the soil, so they can swallow stones, which will lead to their death.

The peculiarity of keeping veiltails is that they do not need to install a heating system.

These fish thrive in water with low temperatures. A suitable temperature would be no more than 220 and no less than 100.

Feeding the fish

Feeding is important aspect veiltail contents. When feeding fish, pay attention to:

  • frequency serving food;
  • volumes food;
  • type stern.

All this means a lot for the veiltail, since the fish does not have a stomach, and food goes straight into the intestines. Therefore, the fish does not feel full. She absorbs everything she sees, but does not have time to poison her intestines. large volumes and the veiltail dies.


To avoid feeding your pet to death you need to:

  1. Give food in quantity no more than 3% of body weight fish.
  2. Feed the veiltail 2 times a day- morning and evening.
  3. 20 minutes after feeding, remove all food debris remaining in the aquarium.

It is best to buy special food for the veiltail, since its granules stick to the heap and sit on the bottom, and this is simply an ideal option for such fish.

In addition, we should not forget that they love to eat algae. Therefore, if you do not want fish to destroy your greenery, plant plants with hard leaves and a strong root system.

Veil-tails should definitely arrange fasting days. This will benefit their body.

Compatibility with other inhabitants of the aquarium

Veiled tails are peaceful inhabitants of the aquarium, therefore they are allowed to be housed with different fish. But they are characterized by a peculiar slowness, which makes it difficult for veiltails to escape from predatory species that can damage their fins and tail. Therefore, it is strictly not recommended to house fish with barbs or thorns.


Also, due to their slowness, it is difficult for veil tails to quickly pick up food. More nimble species are ahead of them. In this regard, being close to guppies is definitely not a suitable option.

Reproduction

During the spawning period, the female can lay approximately 10,000 eggs.

To breed veiltails, use a separate aquarium, which should be properly prepared. To do this you need:

  1. Pick up sandy priming.
  2. Install a heater because you will need to increase the temperature by about 5 degrees. This will encourage males to chase females. But we should not forget that the temperature should not exceed 24-26 degrees.
  3. Plant fine-leafed algae densely.

It is worth introducing 1 female and 2 males into the aquarium. Do not forget that before spawning, female and male representatives are seated in different containers.

After the breeding season is over, remove the parents from the aquarium.

Feeding the fry will not cause problems. The main ingredients in their diet are live dust and special foods that are sold in pet stores.

And most importantly, veiltails are common fish that have a low price. Therefore, anyone can easily become the owner of these extraordinary and airy beauties.