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Boric acid is used to wash the eyes. The use of boric acid for medicinal purposes: instructions, reviews

Boric acid is used for the eyes according to prescriptions in alternative medicine in therapy. Used as a disinfectant. However, ophthalmologists advise to be careful with this remedy, since, in addition to helping, boric acid can cause harm. More often, the remedy is used to relieve inflammation, as well as any form of conjunctivitis that affects the mucous membrane of the eye. The solution is suitable for treating the visual organs of adults and children. The main thing is to know the correct recipes and rules of use.

Unique properties and indications

Boric acid is a synthetic antiseptic with antipediculosis, antifungal, insecticidal and disinfectant effects. In the treatment of ophthalmic pathologies, boric acid powder or a 2% aqueous solution is used. In most cases, the medicinal solution is used to combat conjunctivitis and inflammation of the eye apparatus. This therapy is allowed for both adults and children. Boric acid has an immediate absorption effect and tends to be absorbed into tissues and accumulate in them. The exit from the body is very slow: it is eliminated through the kidneys in 10-12 hours, and the remaining residues are eliminated within a week.

Instructions for use

Receiving a healing remedy

To obtain a solution of boric acid for washing the eyes you need:

  1. Prepare 2 sterile vials, one of which must have weight marks.
  2. Take 2.4 g of boric acid into a bottle with weight marks and pour 120 ml of boiled, warm water into it. Close the container and shake until the mixture is completely dissolved.
  3. Strain the resulting liquid using cotton wool or gauze.
  4. Pour the strained boric acid solution into a prepared spare container, seal tightly with a stopper and keep in a cool place.

Universal baths


For rinsing, take half a liter of warm water with one teaspoon of powder.

To relieve inflammation from the organs of vision that occurs due to overstrain as a result of prolonged work at the computer, foreign bodies getting into the eyes, or infection, you can use eye wash baths with a solution of boric acid. Instructions for use:

  1. Prepare a solution to rinse your eyes. Add 1 tsp to half a liter of warm water. Boric acid powder, wait until completely dissolved.
  2. Pour the resulting liquid into a small container.
  3. Slowly immerse your face, and then open and close your eyes.
  4. Do not wipe your face, but pat dry with a kitchen paper towel.

It will not be difficult for an adult to perform such a manipulation, but a child will be scared to open his eyes in the water. In this case, you should soak a cotton or gauze tourniquet in a solution of boric acid and wipe the child’s eyes with it. When carrying out this procedure, it is worth putting the small patient on the bed or sitting on a chair, tilting his head strongly back.

Drops in the eyes

Often boric acid is used in the form of drops. This remedy is used in the event of a foreign body entering the eye cavity, which can lead to an infectious disease. Instill the solution directly into the conjunctival sac, 1 drop 2 times a day. Ophthalmologists are skeptical about this method of treatment, warning patients about possible side effects.

Washing for infants


For infants, dilute one teaspoon of the medicine in a glass of water.

A newborn baby’s eyes should be washed when they stick together, fester, turn red and swell. This procedure is carried out with warm, boiled water and a 2% solution of boric acid. Instructions for use: dilute the medicinal substance in an amount of 1 tsp. per glass of water. Wipe each eye with a separate cotton swab, moving it from the outer to the inner corner of the eye.

Before rinsing your eyes with boric acid, you need to make sure that the person has no contraindications to the medicinal substance, and that this method of therapy will not lead to unwanted complications.

The antibacterial and antifungal properties of boric acid make it possible to use it to eliminate the inflammatory process of the organs of vision. The drug should be used in the form of an aqueous solution, which will avoid complications. The substance is sold in the form of a white crystalline powder at any pharmacy. But before you use it, you need to know how to dilute boric acid to treat eye inflammation without negative health consequences. The main indications for use are conjunctivitis and inflammation of the inner cavity of the eyelid. The drug is effective in eliminating: excessive lacrimation; purulent discharge; hyperemia of the mucous membrane. Boric acid can be used to wash a child’s eyes only after consultation with an ophthalmologist. To prepare a medicinal aqueous solution you will need: a sterile container; boric acid - 2.4 g; boiled water - 120 ml; filter made of multilayer gauze. Pour the crystalline substance into water, shake the tube until completely dissolved. Pass the resulting liquid through a filter. In this form it can be used for its intended purpose. Storage duration: 10 days in the refrigerator. The principle of the procedure: moisten a cotton pad in the resulting product; Lightly squeeze out excess liquid; wipe the inside and outside of the inflamed eyelid with it; Repeat rinsing on the other eye using a different cotton pad. The frequency of use is every 12 hours for 7 days. A positive result of therapy is achieved after 2-3 times of use. After washing, you can go outside after 2 hours. Knowing how to properly dilute boric acid, you can prepare an aqueous solution in small doses immediately before use. This will increase the effectiveness of the product and eliminate the possibility of contamination during storage.

Rather, it is now used for conjunctivitis and inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye. Despite concerns, it is permitted to use this drug to wash the eyes. It is used to treat the eyelid cavity and eyeball during inflammatory processes.

Action of the drug

This drug is characterized by an antibacterial and antifungal effect, and also has an insecticidal effect.

IMPORTANT TO KNOW! This component breaks down proteins at the cellular level and changes the isolation of these microelements. Perfectly absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes.

Boric acid is easily absorbed into most tissues of human internal organs and accumulates in them. It leaves the body very slowly, for example, half of the taken solution is excreted through the kidneys after 12 hours, and the remaining portion is released within a week.

Indications for use

Since the mucous membranes are characterized by increased irritability, ophthalmologists recommend using only an aqueous solution.

This drug is useful for conjunctivitis, but it can be instilled at home only after consultation with an ophthalmologist.

If 1-2 drops are instilled into one eye, the inflammation subsides after 2-3 days. In this case, you can use the drug until complete recovery.

Which is better: solution or eye drops?

It would seem that the answer to such a banal question is clear - of course, eye drops. But there are cases when the use of folk remedies, including boric acid, is quite appropriate.

For inflammation of the inner cavity of the eyelid, a solution of boric acid can be used with greater effect than using some eye drops.

Essence cost

"Okapin" - eye drops, now a very popular solution, it is advertised on the Internet, in the media and even at the fair.

But in order to purchase a real drug and not a fake, pharmacists recommend visiting the official website of ApiFitofarm. There, a 10 ml bottle costs 640 rubles.

The price is high, but there is an alternative option - zinc sulfate eye drops. In addition to the above-mentioned online pharmacy website, this solution is available in pharmacies and on other official resources, such as Proglasa.ru, Fitomaks.ru.

It is available in a dropper tube with a capacity of 5 ml and its price starts from 160 rubles, depending on the concentration. Typically, eye drops are sold in dosages of 0.1, 0.25 or 0.5% zinc sulfate and 2% boric acid.

Instructions for use

Self-cooking

First, let's look at how to dilute the composition:

  1. To obtain a two percent acid solution for the eyes, you first need to prepare a vial, preferably with weighted strokes applied. First, wash and rinse it.
  2. Place 2.4 grams of boric acid in a measuring bottle and pour 120 ml of boiling water into it. Mix this mixture thoroughly.
  3. Then you should strain the solution through cotton wool or a multi-layer gauze bandage.
  4. Pour into another prepared (sterile) vial and cap tightly. Store on the top shelf in the refrigerator.

When using such a drug, this procedure is carried out by placing a piece of cotton wool soaked in the solution on closed eyelids, while using a piece of swab for each eye.

Selection of ready-made medicines

- antiseptic substance. And together with “Zinc sulfate”, which is used in eye drops, this product is absorbed in the smallest proportions.

And this, in turn, has a beneficial effect on the mucous membrane of the eye and does not cause side effects, which could be possible with the separate use of these solutions.

IMPORTANT! These eye drops are effective and promote faster recovery.

Can it be cleaned for children?

To date, there is no data on ongoing trials in children under eighteen years of age. In this regard, ophthalmologists have no right to recommend this drug for treatment in this age group, since due to their immature organism, the possible occurrence of a toxic reaction is increased.

Before use, adult patients must:

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and then treat with an antiseptic.
  2. Then carefully open the tube according to the enclosed instructions.
  3. Put on the dispenser attachment and drop one or two drops into the outer corner of the eye. To do this, the head should be thrown back and tilted to the side so that the drops flow to the inside of the eye, while the lower eyelid is pulled back.

The solution is applied with a break of 12 hours in the morning and evening. You can store it in an open tube for two weeks.

Duration of treatment

For conjunctivitis, the drug promotes recovery if:

  • lacrimation;
  • purulent discharge;
  • hyperemia of the mucous membrane.

The duration of treatment depends on the nature of the disease, As a rule, therapy lasts 7 days. It should be borne in mind that the treatment is strictly professional. When prescribing drops, the ophthalmologist takes into account their properties.

Side effects

It is expressed by the following symptoms:

  • nausea;
  • vomit;
  • swelling of tissues;
  • elevated temperature.

In special cases it happens:

  • changes in the central nervous system;
  • pain inside;
  • rash;
  • convulsions.

Disease Prevention

Many people develop eye diseases during their lifetime. This means that most problems can be avoided with the help of preventive measures.

To do this you need:

  1. Have regular medical examinations with an ophthalmologist. They identify all eye diseases at an early stage, which will allow timely prevention of its development.
  2. Smart nutrition. You need to consume foods that have a beneficial effect on eye health. It is necessary to include in the diet foods that contain vitamins A, C and E.
  3. Keep your figure in shape. It's no secret that excess weight has an adverse effect on the quality of vision, since in this condition a person has increased pressure on the vessels that supply blood to the eyes. And if you take into account that they are too thin, then, accordingly, they can be easily damaged.

In addition to those mentioned, there are several more mandatory conditions for the prevention of eye diseases, namely:

  • timely rest;
  • use of sunglasses;
  • quitting smoking.

By following these simple preventive measures, many eye diseases can be prevented. and if they occur, you can successfully slow down their development. Take care of your eyesight.

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Pink eye or conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the top layer of the eye that covers the white part of the eye called the sclera. This outer layer helps lubricate the eyes by producing tears and mucus, and also helps prevent germs from entering the eyes. When the conjunctiva becomes swollen and red, it means that it has become irritated and infected. Many people do not even treat this infection because it goes away on its own within 7-10 days without any treatment. On the other hand, this reflects that the immune system is weakened.
Types of conjunctivitis
Viral conjunctivitis, which is highly contagious, is caused by a virus; in particular adenovirus. This is a common respiratory viral illness that can also lead to sore throat and some areas of the upper respiratory tract. The herpes virus can also cause viral conjunctivitis, which can last up to 3 weeks and become chronic. There is no cure, it will resolve on its own after 5 to 7 days. For some viruses that cause viral conjunctivitis there is no specific treatment, but the problem is that it can spread easily.

Bacterial conjunctivitis, caused by bacteria, is highly contagious and also spreads quickly. This occurs when bacteria enters the eye or area around the eyes. Common infections such as staph, feline disease, gonorrhea and Haemophilus influenza B can cause bacterial conjunctivitis of the eye. Bacterial infections last up to 10 days.

Allergic conjunctivitis is an infection caused by pollen, dust, or animal dander. These allergies can be seasonal (such as with pollen), and although this type of eye conjunctivitis is not an infectious disease, it can be a very unpleasant time...

What symptoms can we expect from different types of conjunctivitis?
Symptoms of viral infection:
Swelling of the eyelids
Redness in the white of the eye
Lots of blood vessel ruptures
Swollen areas in front of the ears
Burning sensation in eyelids
Itching
Your eyes turn a little sour

There is no medicine that can treat viral conjunctivitis of the eyes, so home remedies are the best solution. Although it is very frustrating that people cannot return to work or school, it is usually 3 to 5 days until symptoms begin to leave you.
Symptoms of bacterial infection:
Redness in the whites of the eye
Moderate pain
The eyes turn sour with a gray or yellow mass
Eyelashes may stick together due to dryness
Swelling of the upper eyelid
The bacterial infection can be treated with antibiotics, and people can return to daycare, work, or school even 24 hours after antibiotic treatment.
Symptoms of allergic infection:
Itching
Runny nose and stuffiness
Burning sensation in eyelids
The eyes are slightly sour

As a rule, it is possible to find medications against allergic eye damage, but sometimes treatment must be preventive.
What to do when pink eyes appear?

Although many choose antibiotics in the form of medications, we should not forget that there are natural ways to treat these infections.

Baking soda

Soda is able to fight the development of microflora not only in the oral cavity, due to which it can also be used in the fight against ailments such as rhinitis and conjunctivitis. In this case, the mucous membranes are washed several times a day by instilling a few drops of a soda solution in warm water. Can also be washed.

The solution is prepared 0.5-1 teaspoon per glass of warm boiled water

Hydrogen peroxide

Treatment of conjunctivitis, rhinitis, sinusitis with hydrogen peroxide. To wash the nasal cavity and mucous membranes of the eyes, use a 0.5-1% solution of hydrogen peroxide. In acute cases of the disease, the course can range from three to seven days of three times a day. To prepare a 0.5% peroxide solution, you need to dilute regular pharmacy peroxide 6 times with warm boiled water. Use immediately after use. If a 1% solution is needed, dilute it three times accordingly. But it's better to start with the weaker one.

Castor oil

Place one drop in your eyes three times a day.

Barberry

Aloe

Soak a piece of cloth with aloe juice and place it over your eyes. Can also be used as an eye wash.


Boric acid

This acid is used as an antiseptic for minor burns and cuts. As an antibacterial compound, it is common for the treatment of acne, ear infections, and athlete's foot. For the eyes, boric acid mixed with water is an excellent eye wash.

To treat conjunctivitis, use a 2% boric acid solution. Preparations: Take 5 g of dry powder (level teaspoon) and dilute with a glass of boiled water. Treat the eyelid with the resulting solution.

Turmeric

Prepare an extract (infusion) of 2 teaspoons of turmeric powder per glass of boiled water. Use as a warm compress.


Honey

Honey is a powerful "doctor" due to its antibacterial and antibiotic properties. When mixed with water or milk, it can be a very effective remedy for conjunctivitis. Make an eye wash - 3 tablespoons of honey and 2 cups of warm boiled water. Mix and use it as an eye wash several times a day. You can replace water with milk in the same way. Warm milk can also be used as a lotion or compress.


Potato

You can use raw potatoes, cut them and place them on your eyes several times a day. When used frequently, potatoes can reduce swelling due to their astringent properties.

goldenseal

This perennial plant has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and astringent properties. Goldenseal also contains berberine, which fights infection and kills bacteria that cause pink eye. To make a warm solution you need 2 teaspoons of goldenseal and a cup of boiling water. For eye drops, mix chamomile, comfrey, 1/8 teaspoon hydrastis, and a cup of boiling water. Let it steep for 15 minutes. After straining, use it as eye drops.


Tea

Black and green tea contain bioflavonoids, which fight viral and bacterial infections and reduce inflammation. Applying a wet sachet to the affected eye for a few minutes, 3-4 times daily, will help relieve symptoms. If possible, use black tea, due to the presence of Tannis, it can reduce inflammation faster. To wash the eyes, use a weak tea solution.


Probiotics

Probiotics are powerful because they fight and kill the “bad” bacteria that cause the infection, thereby increasing the number of “good” bacteria in the infected area. Popular probiotics are colostrum and kefir. Hot compresses can help with drainage and dry secretions. To do this, take a washcloth, run it under warm water and apply it to your eyes for 5 minutes. A cold compress will help relieve itching, swelling and burning. Sterile gauze soaked in water is placed in the freezer for 30 minutes, it will have an incredible soothing effect.
Ways to prevent conjunctivitis:

Avoid rubbing and touching your eyes
Wash your hands often
Never give anyone personal washcloths, wipes, or hand towels.

Boric acid is also known as orthoboric acid, with the chemical formula H3BO3. It became widely used in medicine towards the end of the nineteenth century, during the heyday of the popularity of antiseptics, and all thanks to the French scientist Jean Baptiste Dumas. It was he who discovered the amazing antiseptic properties of boron. In terms of its acidic action, boric acid is weak, so it does not irritate wounds, does not damage clothing, and most importantly, it is odorless and tasteless.

In appearance, this is a finely crystalline substance without color, reminiscent of scales. The market offers several release options and each is intended for the treatment of specific diseases: powder, alcohol and aqueous solutions, ointment.

Pharmacological properties of boric acid, precautions

Based on the results of research, toxicology scientists have proven that the well-known boric acid is a strong, aggressive poison that can destroy human liver cells, negatively affects the kidneys, and easily penetrates the body through the skin and mucous membranes.

The drug is especially dangerous for a fragile child’s body; it takes a very long time to be eliminated and is prone to accumulation in the soft tissues of the human body.

To avoid negative consequences, the drug is used in treatment very carefully and for a short time. In case of serious human poisoning, the substance affects the brain, mucous membrane and skin, and in chronic cases - hematopoietic and germ cells.

The drug poses a particular threat to the health of the expectant mother and fetus; even a minimal amount of a single non-toxic dose into the mother’s body causes a pathological change in the development of the child. The consequences of an overdose are characterized by nausea, severe peeling of the skin, headaches, confusion, convulsions, a possible decrease in the urge to go to the toilet, and rarely shock.

If the symptoms described above appear, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Medicinal properties of the drug and indications for use

Boric acid is one of the few antiseptics that has an anti-pediculosis effect. Many diseases are treated with the use of this substance; previously, its solution was prescribed as a rub for infants with prickly heat.

Boric alcohol is the first drug in the medicine cabinet. It will cope well with inflammation of the middle ear. It is instilled into the ears, or a more effective option is to place a swab soaked in alcohol in the ear for about 30 minutes and cover it with cotton wool.

More recently, the drug has been widely used for disinfection purposes and used in therapy for both adults and children. But the conclusion made by toxicologists limited its use.

Currently, the drug is used to treat inflammation of the outer membrane of the eyes, skin, and ear cavity. It all depends on the form of release of the drug:

1. 2% aqueous solution - for washing for eye diseases;

2. 3% - suitable for lotions for skin problems;

3. alcohol solution from 0.5% to 3% solves problems with various types of ear inflammation;

4. in the postoperative period, powder insufflation is used;

5. a 10% solution in glycerin perfectly treats diaper rash, and also helps in solving delicate women's problems - inflammation of the vagina;

6. 5% boric ointment - effectively copes with head lice.

Contraindications

Like all medicines, the drug has its contraindications.

Its overdose and long-term use threatens an acute toxic reaction, symptoms of which may include: nausea, skin rashes, headache, oliguria (reduced volume of urine excreted), and in some cases, shock.

The substance quickly penetrates through the skin and mucous membranes into the blood, slowly leaves the body, settling in organs and tissues and destroying them.

Boric acid for eye diseases

The product mentioned is present in most well-known pharmaceutical eye drops; of course, no one puts the drug in its pure form into the eyes. To avoid all sorts of side effects, before using the drug, consultation with an ophthalmologist is required. Self-preparation and use of eye medications is not recommended.

Recipes for treating fungus and skin problems

Boric acid effectively helps combat nail fungus - you can use pharmaceutical boric ointment, solution or powder.

1. Solutions for medicinal baths are made from the powder (0.5 teaspoon per liter of hot water), used for steaming affected parts.

2. If the nail plate is affected, it is first steamed, trimmed as much as possible, filed down, then treated with dry powder, rubbed in with boric ointment or simply sprinkled with powder.

3. For a quick effect, the steamed nail plate is usually treated twice a day.

Boric acid in cosmetology

The product is used for cosmetic purposes - it dries and disinfects, reducing the oiliness of the facial skin, helps in the treatment of acne and pimples, and is included in all kinds of medicinal mash.

1. Wipe oily areas of the skin with a 3% aqueous solution of boric acid.

2. Use a cotton swab dipped in an alcohol solution to burn the pimples.

3. Regularly wipe your face with a 3% aqueous solution of boric acid in combination with colorless henna to whiten skin and freckles.

You should carefully consider medications containing boric acid; if negative reactions occur in the body, immediately consult a doctor and stop using the medication.

Application on the farm

Incredibly, boric acid helps in the fight against garden pests - ants. The only thing that needs to be observed is safety; you shouldn’t start working without special clothing and gloves. It needs to be sprinkled on the habitats of these insects.

To fight cockroaches, mix 1 packet of boric acid with 1 boiled yolk and place the bait out of the reach of animals and children. In a week there will be no cockroaches.

Boron is used not only for baiting ants; it will help more than one housewife in her garden beds. An aqueous solution of the substance is used as a stimulant in seed germination, it is an excellent mineral fertilizer, guarantees a high yield, and also has an effect in protecting garden crops from diseases.

How to increase yield using this substance?

It is necessary to spray the leaves of plants with a powdered product diluted in hot water (1 tablespoon per 10 liters of water). This is how an inexpensive but effective drug was used not only in medicine, but also in gardening.

Careful use of boric acid will help improve human health, as well as in solving some everyday issues, while the product is available to everyone. If you follow safety precautions and only on the recommendation of your doctor, the drug will bring the expected benefits.