Summer Olympics 1912 medal standings. Russia in the overall medal standings at the Summer Olympics

Athletes of our country took part in the 16th Summer Olympic Games, but at different times they represented different states - the Russian Empire, the USSR, the Russian Federation, and also in 1992, the athletes performed under the flag of a united team consisting of representatives of the former countries of the Union. Let's try to figure out what place Russia occupied at the Summer Olympic Games, who became the first Olympic champion from our country in summer sports.

RUSSIAN EMPIRE

The Russian Empire first took part in the Olympic Games in 1900 in Paris, but the athletes did not win a single medal. At the London Olympics(1908) Russia won its first medals in summer sports (Greco-Roman wrestlers won silver Nikolay Orlov And Alexander Petrov) and took 14th place in the team competition. It is worth noting that at the same Games Russia acquired its first Olympic champion - in figure skating, because until 1924 the program of all tournaments consisted of both summer and winter events. He became Nikolay Panin-Kolomenkin.

On V Olympic Games in Stockholm (Sweden) in 1912 The Russian national team, consisting of 178 people (according to some sources - 181 people) competed for medals in 14 sports. Two silver (shooting, Greco-Roman wrestling) and three bronze (rowing, shooting, sailing) medals were won. As a result, Russia shared 15th place with Austria.

The next starts of the four-year period are in 1916- were canceled due to the First World War. And the events in Russia after October 1917, the formation of a new state - the USSR, did not allow Russian (later Soviet) athletes to compete for medals at the Olympic Games until the middle of the 20th century.

USSR

IN In 1952, the Soviet Union took part in the Summer Olympics for the first time, which took place in Helsinki (Finland). The team of 295 athletes competed in every event except field hockey, finishing second overall. Our athletes took 71 awards (22 gold, 30 silver, 19 bronze). The first domestic Olympic champion in summer events was Nina Ponomareva-Romashkova(discus throwing).

IN 1956 at the XVI Summer Olympic Games in Melbourne (Australia) The Soviet team won 37 gold, 29 silver and 32 bronze medals, taking first place in the team competition, ahead of athletes from the USA and Australia. For the first time, the USSR national football team won Olympic gold.

At the Summer Games in Rome (Italy) in 1960 The Union team also won the team competition, winning 103 medals (43-29-31). Soviet athletes became the heroines of the tournament, winning 15 out of 16 possible medals in artistic gymnastics.

At the Olympics in the Japanese capital Tokyo in 1964 year, USSR athletes, in comparison with the teams of other participating countries, won the largest number of medals - 96, but lost to the US team in the number of gold medals (30 versus 36). It was that year that the South Ural athlete climbed to the third step of the Olympic podium Taisiya Chenchik(high jump).

At the Summer Games in Mexico City (Mexico, 1968) The USSR national team won 91 medals (29-32-30) and took second place in the team competition after the USA. Soviet athletes won competitions in boxing, wrestling, volleyball, artistic gymnastics, shooting, track and field and weightlifting, rowing, fencing, and equestrian sports. South Ural runner Vera Popkova became a bronze medalist at the Games (4x100 relay).

On XX Summer Olympic Games in Munich (Germany) in 1972 Soviet athletes again became the strongest, winning 50 gold, 27 silver and 22 bronze medals. The sensation at those Games was the defeat of the American team in basketball in the match with the USSR national team.

Athletes from the USSR and in 1976 at the Olympics in Montreal (Canada). Their result: 49 gold, 41 silver and 35 bronze medals. It was then that women's basketball was first included in the program, and Soviet basketball players became the first Olympic champions in history.

At the “home” Olympics-80 (Moscow) the hosts topped the team standings list - 80 gold, 69 silver and 46 bronze medals. Alexander Dityatin became the only gymnast in the world to have medals in all evaluated routines at one competition. And Chelyabinsk played in the “golden” volleyball team at the main tournament of the four-year anniversary Svetlana Kunysheva (Nikishina).

IN The Soviet Union did not take part in the 1984 Olympics, which took place in Los Angeles (USA), but already in 1988 won the overall team event at the Games in Seoul (South Korea). The athletes' result was 132 awards (55-31-46). Once again, the Olympic gold medal in football went to the USSR national team. Basketball players also rose to the highest step of the podium.

Thus, from 1952 to 1988, the USSR national team was one of the strongest in the world, without falling below the second overall team place. Soviet athletes were leaders in athletics and weightlifting, freestyle and Greco-Roman wrestling, artistic gymnastics, fencing, kayaking and canoeing, shooting, and volleyball. The largest number of medals belongs to Larisa Latynina, which won 18 Olympic medals in 1956, 1960 and 1964 (9-5-4).

UNITED TEAM

The United Team is the official name of the team, which included athletes from the former republics of the USSR at 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona (Spain). The team's athletes won 45 gold, 38 silver and 29 bronze medals, taking first place in the team standings, pushing the teams of the USA and the united Germany to second and third places, respectively. For the second time in a row, a resident of South Urals became the Olympic champion in handball Valery Gopin.

RUSSIAN FEDERATION

The first Games for the Russian Federation team were held in 1996 in Atlanta (USA). Our compatriots took second place in the team competition, winning 26 gold, 21 silver and 16 bronze medals, for a total of 63 awards (versus 101 for the US team, which took first place).

The second team place was taken by Olympians from Russia and at the 2000 Olympics in Sydney (Australia) with 89 medals (32-28-29). Russian athletes performed most successfully in artistic gymnastics - five gold medals. The South Urals performed at a high level (athletes who give credit to the region, and natives of the South Urals, and athletes who were not born in the Chelyabinsk region, but at different times were pupils of South Ural schools). This: Elena Elesina(athletics) and Stanislav Kulinchenko(handball) - “gold”, Ekaterina Gamova And Vadim Khamuttskikh(both - volleyball) - “silver”, Yuri Stepkin(judo), Sofia Konukh(water polo) - “bronze”.

At the Summer Olympics in Athens (Greece) in 2004 The Russian national team for the first time let the Chinese national team ahead of itself in the team competition, taking third place (the first place is the USA). Russian athletes won 27 gold, 27 silver and 38 bronze medals. Victory was an unexpected joy Igor Kravtsov(Magnitogorsk), Alexey Svirin, Nikolai Spinev, Sergei Fedorovtsev(rowing). Chelyabinsk judoka Vitaly Makarov became a silver medalist. Vadim Khamuttskikh As a member of the country's volleyball team, he won a bronze award.

In Beijing (China, 2008) The Russian national team remained in the top three in the team standings, winning 72 awards (23-21-29). The hosts of the tournament topped the list, with the Americans in second place. The Russian Olympic team that competed in Beijing is the youngest in the history of Russian sports. In tennis, Russian athletes celebrated their victory, occupying the entire podium ( Elena Dementieva, Dinara Safina, Vera Zvonareva respectively). Russian wrestlers and track and field athletes strengthened their positions among the strongest in the world, winning six top awards in the competition.

London Olympics (UK) It started out difficult for the Russian team: in the first week of the competition, the Russians won 17 awards (3-6-8). But at the end of the 2012 Games, Russia rose to fourth place in the team competition, earning 24 gold, 26 silver and 32 bronze medals. A total of 82 medals, which is 10 more than in Beijing in 2008. At the Olympics in London, leading positions were maintained in synchronized swimming, rhythmic gymnastics, and athletics. Experts noted an increase in sports such as judo, kayaking and canoeing, and badminton. Some athletes showed unpredictable results at the Games. Thus, few believed in the victory of Russian volleyball players in the final, but the team won over the Brazilians, despite the fact that they lost the first two games to them. Sports that were “neglected” from the point of view of the attention of the authorities and financial investments were also revealed - such as handball and water polo, performances in which turned out to be failures.

22 South Ural athletes participated in different teams, three of whom returned “home” with awards: a track and field athlete climbed to the highest step of the podium Maria Farnosova (Savinova) and judoka Mansur Isaev, the taekwondo player won the bronze medal Anastasia Baryshnikova.

The next Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro in 2016. We wish our athletes new victories and new achievements!

Time: May 6 - July 15, 1912
Number of disciplines: 30
Number of countries: 27
Number of athletes: 534
men: 534
women: 0
Youngest participant: Douglas Melin (Sweden, age: 16, 278 days)
Oldest Member: Verner Järvinen (Finland, age: 42, 131 days)
Medal winning countries: USA (42)
Medal-winning athletes: Hannes Kolehmainen Finland (4)

This is the last Olympics in which the highest medals were made of pure gold; in subsequent Olympics the medals were made of gilded silver.

During the construction of the stadium, the bending line of the running track was changed, as a result of which the length of the track was reduced to 380 meters 33 centimeters, although the circle should have been exactly 400 meters.

For the first time, the program included competitions that are considered classic today: 5000 and 10,000 m running, 4 x 100 and 4 x 400 m relay races, and decathlon.
At the same time, semi-electric timing and photo finishes were tested.

The performance of the American athlete Jim Thorpe was sensational. Two gold medals were won in the most difficult events of the program - pentathlon and decathlon - with a significant advantage over their competitors. Here are his results: 100-meter run - 11.2 seconds; long jump - 6 m 79 cm; high jump - 1 m 87 cm; shot put - 12 m 89 cm; 400 m run - 52.2 sec; 110 m hurdles run - 15.6 sec; discus throwing - 36 m 98 cm; pole vault - 3 m 25 cm; javelin throw - 45 m 70 cm; 1500 m run - 4 min 40.1 sec. Despite a large number of protests from athletes and the public, after the Games he was unfairly disqualified for allegedly previously playing professional baseball. Many believed that the real reason for Thorpe's disqualification was that he was an Indian. He was rehabilitated only 60 years later, after his death.

American James Meredith finished first in the 800-meter race.

The hero of the Games was the wonderful Finnish athlete Hannes Kolehmainen. He won the 5000 and 10,000 m races and the 12 km cross-country race.

Countries
534 athletes from 27 countries took part in the athletics competitions:

Australasia *
Austria
Belgium
Bohemia
United Kingdom
Hungary
Germany
Greece
Denmark
Egypt
Iceland *
Italy
Canada
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Türkiye
Portugal
Russia
Serbia
USA
Finland*
France
Chile
Switzerland
Sweden
SA
Japan

* Due to the fact that the New Zealand Olympic Association was formed only in 1911, at the 1912 Summer Olympics, New Zealand athletes competed as a single team with Australian athletes. This combined team competed as the Australasian team, but did not win any athletics medals in 1912, unlike the previous games in 1908.
* Iceland was part of Denmark in 1912
* Finland was part of the Russian Empire in 1912

Several cities competed to host the 1996 Olympic Games: Athens, Belgrade, Manchester, Melbourne, Toronto and Atlanta. Athens, of course, was the favorite - the 100th anniversary of the first Olympics was planned and they wanted to hold it in Greece. But members of Atlanta's bid committee were able to convince the IOC that the city was well prepared for the summer Games. As a result, on September 18, 1990, at the 96th session of the IOC, Atlanta was announced as the capital of the 1996 Summer Olympics.

Mascot of the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta

They decided to generate it on a computer. As a result, the creature came out strange: barefoot without a nose or mouth. The designers tried to give Izzy a more attractive look: a big mouth, a tail with Olympic rings, funny boots and white gloves. Then we added sparkling star eyes. The creature's name Izzy is short for Whatisit? (“What is this?”). He is considered one of the worst Olympic mascots.

Opening of the 1996 Olympics

The ceremony took place on July 19, 1996 at the Olympic Stadium in Atlanta. The broadcast was carried out by 170 television companies, and about 3.5 billion viewers watched it. The main themes of the performance were the history of Atlanta and the American South, as well as the 100th anniversary of the Olympic movement.

10,700 athletes from 197 participating countries took part in the parade. The Russian flag was carried at the ceremony by wrestler Alexander Karelin, who later won his third Olympic gold medal in Atlanta.

After a speech by IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch and Games Organizing Committee President Billy Payne, US President Bill Clinton declared the 1996 Olympics open. The Olympic flag was raised and the Flame was lit, carried by swimmer Janet Evans and boxer Evander Holyfield, and lit by former boxer Muhammad Ali.

The culmination was the song “The Power of Dreams” performed by the famous singer Celine Dion, and then a colorful fireworks display.

Russia at the 1996 Olympics

The Russian team competed as a separate country for the first time at the Summer Olympics in Atlanta. According to the results of the medal standings at the 1996 Olympics, the Russian team won second place after the US team. The Russians received 63 medals: 26 gold, 21 silver and 16 bronze.

Most of the winners were among swimmers, wrestlers, fencers and track and field athletes. Swimmer Alexander Popov was able to win 4 medals: 2 gold and 2 silver, and became a four-time Olympic champion.

Criticism of the organization of the 1996 Olympics

Athletes, journalists and officials were very dissatisfied with the organization of the Games. There are many problems with traffic, numerous failures in the operation of information systems, unpreparedness of volunteers, too much commercialization of the Olympics in Atlanta.

But the most serious incident was the explosion in the Olympic Park on July 27 at night, in which 2 people died during mass celebrations and 111 people were injured of varying severity. After many assurances from the organizers of increased security measures, the 1996 Summer Olympics decided to continue.

The criminal was detained only a year later after several more terrorist attacks and was given four life sentences with no right to parole.

Closing of the 1996 Summer Olympics

At the ceremony, Juan Antonio Samaranch, the IOC President, did not say the phrase “These Games were the best in history” for the first and last time.

The closing ceremony took place at the Olympic Stadium on August 4 and was attended by more than 85 thousand people. Many American musicians took part in it. At the ceremony, the last awards of the Summer Olympics were presented to the winners in the men's marathon.

The final parade showed Olympic unity - all athletes marched together without division by country.

In his speech, Juan Antonio Samaranch called for remembering the victims of the Atlanta park explosion and the Israeli athletes who died in Munich 1972.

The Olympic flag was lowered and the banner was presented to the mayor of Sydney, the capital of the next Games. It all ended with a magnificent fireworks display.

Doping scandal at the 1996 Games

On July 28, IOC representatives announced that tests of Russian athletes: swimmer Andrei Korneev, cyclist Rita Razmaite and wrestler Zafar Guliyev tested positive for the banned drug bromantane.

Then bromantane was found: in swimmer Nina Zhivanevskaya on July 30, in runner Marina Trandenkova on August 1. All caught athletes were disqualified and their medals were taken away. But after the arbitration court in Lausanne, when it became clear that the drug was banned during the Games, but was not blacklisted, the athletes’ results were restored and the medals were returned.

03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. China - Switzerland qualification
03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Canada - Norway qualification
03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. South Korea - Finland qualification
03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. USA - Russia qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. USA - Canada qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. South Korea - China qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Finland - Switzerland qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Russia - Norway qualification
02:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Russia - Finland qualification
02:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. South Korea - Norway qualification
02:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. China - Canada qualification
02:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. USA - Switzerland qualification
07:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Canada - Finland qualification
07:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. USA - South Korea qualification
07:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Switzerland - Norway qualification
07:35 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. China - Russia qualification
03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. China - USA qualification
03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Norway - Finland qualification
03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Canada - Switzerland qualification
03:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. South Korea - Russia qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Switzerland - South Korea qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Russia - Canada qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Finland - China qualification
14:05 Curling. Mixed couples. Preliminary round. Norway - USA qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Canada - Italy qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. South Korea - USA qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Switzerland - UK qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Denmark - Sweden qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Denmark - Sweden qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Switzerland - China qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Japan - USA qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Russia - UK qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Norway - Japan qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Switzerland - Italy qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Canada - UK qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. South Korea - Sweden qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Canada - South Korea qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. UK - USA qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Denmark - Japan qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. China - Russia qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Norway - Canada qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. USA - Italy qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Denmark - Switzerland qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. UK - Japan qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. South Korea - Japan qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. China - UK qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Canada - Sweden qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. USA - Switzerland qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Italy - Denmark qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Sweden - USA qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Norway - South Korea qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Sweden - Russia qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Denmark - Canada qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. South Korea - Switzerland qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Denmark - USA qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Sweden - UK qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Japan - Switzerland qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Canada - South Korea qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Switzerland - Sweden qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Denmark - UK qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Japan - China qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Russia - USA qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Canada - Sweden qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. South Korea - UK qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Switzerland - Norway qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Japan - Italy qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Russia - Japan qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. South Korea - UK qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. USA - Canada qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. China - Denmark qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Norway - Denmark qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. USA - Japan qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Switzerland - Canada qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Canada - Switzerland qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. China - South Korea qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. UK - Sweden qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. USA - Norway qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Denmark - South Korea qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Italy - UK qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Sweden - Japan qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. USA - Denmark qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Russia - Switzerland qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Sweden - South Korea qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Japan - Canada qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. USA - Canada qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Italy - South Korea qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Sweden - Switzerland qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. UK - Denmark qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Japan - Sweden qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Denmark - Russia qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. China - USA qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. UK - Switzerland qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. UK - Norway qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Italy - Sweden qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Japan - Canada qualification
03:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. South Korea - Switzerland qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Canada - China qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. USA - South Korea qualification
08:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. UK - Japan qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Norway - Italy qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Japan - Denmark qualification
14:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Switzerland - USA qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. South Korea - Russia qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Sweden - China qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Canada - UK qualification
03:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Switzerland - Denmark qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. South Korea - Japan qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Denmark - Canada qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. UK - USA qualification
08:05 Curling. Men. Preliminary round. Sweden - Norway qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. South Korea - Denmark qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Sweden - USA qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Russia - Canada qualification
14:05 Curling. Women. Preliminary round. Switzerland - Japan qualification
14:00 Skating. Women. Team race. Semi-finals semi-final
14:22 Skating. Men. Team race. Semi-finals semi-final
14:54 Skating. Women. Team race. Consolation finals consolation playoffs
15:13 Skating. Men. Team race. Consolation finals consolation playoffs
15:52 Skating. Women. Team race. Small final for 3rd place
15:58 Skating. Women. Team race. Final final
16:11 Skating. Men. Team race. Small final for 3rd place
16:17 Skating. Men. Team race. Final final
05:00 Snowboard. Men. Big air final
06:00 Snowboard. Women. Parallel giant slalom. 1/8 finals 1/8 finals
06:15 Snowboard. Men. Parallel giant slalom. 1/8 finals 1/8 finals
06:30 Snowboard. Women. Parallel giant slalom. Quarterfinals 1/4 finals
06:38 Snowboard. Men. Parallel giant slalom. Quarterfinals 1/4 finals
06:48 Snowboard. Women. Parallel giant slalom. Semi-finals semi-final
06:52 Snowboard. Men. Parallel giant slalom. Semi-finals semi-final
08:28 Snowboard. Women. Parallel giant slalom. Small final for 3rd place
08:30 Snowboard. Women. Parallel giant slalom. Final final
08:34 Snowboard. Men. Parallel giant slalom. Small final for 3rd place
08:37 Snowboard. Men. Parallel giant slalom. Final final
3
09:35 Curling. Men. Final. Sweden - USA final
14:05 Curling. Women. Small final. Japan - UK2 5 10
12 Russia 2 6 9 17
13 Czech Republic 2 2 3 7
14 Belarus 2 1 0 3
15 China 1 6 2 9
16 Slovakia 1 2 0 3
17 Finland 1 1 4 6
18 United Kingdom 1 0 4 5
19 Poland 1 0 1 2
20 Hungary 1 0 0 1
21 Ukraine 1 0 0 1
22 Australia 0 2 1 3
23 Slovenia 0 1 1 2
24 Belgium 0 1 0 1
25 Spain 0 0 2 2
26 New Zealand 0 0 2 2
27 Kazakhstan 0 0 1 1
28 Latvia 0 0 1 1
29 Liechtenstein 0 0 1 1