Biovit feed additive for piglets. Biovit: vitamin composition, instructions for use Biovit 80 instructions for use in veterinary medicine
In 1 kg the active ingredient is chlortetracycline in the form of hydrochloride 80, and the excipients are chalk, table salt and wheat flour. The drug in appearance is a homogeneous powder from light gray to brown with a greenish tint.
PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Biovit belongs to the antibacterial drugs of the tetracycline group. The action of chlortetracycline is based on suppressing the growth and development of many gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, including Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia spp., Shigella spp., Salmonella spp., Enterobacter spp., Pasteurella spp., Klebsiella spp., Leptospira spp. ., Listeria monocytogenes, Fusobacterium spp., Clostridium spp., Mycoplasma spp., Chlamydia spp., Haemophilus spp., Bacillus spp., Actinomyces bovis, Bordetella spp., Brucella spp., Treponema spp., Rickettsia spp. The drug is ineffective against Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and acid-fast bacteria, as well as against most fungi and viruses. In the blood, its therapeutic concentration is maintained at a high level for about 8 - 12 hours. Chlortetracycline is excreted from the body mainly during the first day with urine and feces. B vitamins are regulators of biochemical processes in the body; if their intake is insufficient, severe metabolic diseases, anemia, paresis and paralysis, skin lesions and other disorders develop. Biovit-80 has a positive effect on metabolic processes in the body, stimulates cellular and humoral immunity, enhances gas exchange in the lungs, accelerates growth and increases the resistance of animals and birds to gastrointestinal diseases. When using a feed antibiotic, mortality sharply decreases, average daily weight gain increases, and the productivity of farm animals and birds increases. Biovit-80 is safe for use in animals and does not have allergenic or sensitizing properties.
INDICATIONS
Prescribed to calves, piglets, chickens, ducklings, turkey poults for treatment and prophylactic purposes against pasteurellosis, colibacillosis, salmonellosis, bronchopneumonia, as well as other diseases of bacterial etiology caused by microorganisms sensitive to chlorine-tetracycline. To stimulate and accelerate the growth of young animals, increase productivity.
DOSES AND METHOD OF APPLICATION
Biovit is used with food in a group method or individually once a day for 5-10 days.
Daily doses of the drug in grams per animal are presented in the table.
The drug in doses 10 and 20 times higher than the therapeutic dose is non-toxic for farm animals and birds when used once. In case of repeated overdose, animals may experience vomiting, gastrointestinal dysfunction, depression, and refusal to feed.
Violation of the interval between drug administrations should be avoided, as this may lead to a decrease in therapeutic effectiveness. If the next dose is missed, treatment should be resumed as soon as possible in the prescribed dosages and dosage regimen.
No peculiarities of action were identified when the drug was started and when it was discontinued.
SIDE EFFECTS
In some cases, with increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug, the animal may experience allergic reactions. With prolonged treatment and violation of the dosing order, in some cases, loss of appetite, diarrhea, vomiting, tympany, dyspeptic disorders, stomatitis, eczema, erythema of the skin in the anal area, liver damage, and discoloration of teeth are possible. If allergic reactions occur, stop using the drug and, if necessary, prescribe antihistamines.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
A contraindication to the use of Biovit is the individual increased sensitivity of animals to tetracycline antibiotics, as well as severe dysfunction of the liver and kidneys. It is prohibited to use the drug in animals with developed rumen digestion and in laying hens whose eggs are intended for human food.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
Slaughter of piglets and calves for meat is permitted no earlier than 12 days, chickens, ducklings and turkey poults - no earlier than 10 days after the last use of the drug. The meat of animals forcedly killed before the expiration of the specified periods can be used to feed fur-bearing animals.
Simultaneously with Biovit, it is not recommended to use antacids, kaolin, bactericidal antibiotics, as well as preparations containing iron, magnesium, calcium and aluminum. Biovit is compatible with biologically active substances and other components of feed, premixes and multi-enzyme compositions.
STORAGE CONDITIONS
With caution (according to list B). In a dry place, protected from light and out of reach of children and animals. Separated from food and feed at temperatures from -20 to 37 ºС. Shelf life - 1 year from the date of manufacture. Do not use Biovit after the expiration date.
(Biovitum-80)
COMPOSITION AND FORM OF RELEASE
The feed antibiotic Biovit-80 is a dried mycelial mass obtained from the culture liquid of Streptomyces aureofaciens, which produces chlortetracycline. In 1 g of active ingredients, the drug contains 80 mg of chlortetracycline and 8 mcg of vitamin B12, as well as at least 35–40% proteins, including enzymes and at least 8–10% fats, minerals and B vitamins. It is a homogeneous bulk powder from light brown to dark brown color, with a specific odor. Packaged in plastic bags of 100, 200, 300, 400, 500 g and 1 kg, in four-layer paper bags of 1, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20 kg.
PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
The action of chlortetracycline is based on suppressing the growth and development of many gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, including Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia spp., Shigella spp., Salmonella spp., Enterobacter spp., Pasteurella spp., Klebsiella spp., Leptospira spp., Listeria monocytogenes, Fusobacterium spp., Clostridium spp., Mycoplasma spp., Chlamydia spp., Haemophilus spp., Bacillus spp., Actinomyces bovis, Bordetella spp., Brucella spp., Treponema spp., Rickettsia spp. The drug is ineffective against Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and acid-fast bacteria, as well as against most fungi and viruses. In the blood, its therapeutic concentration is maintained at a high level for about 8 - 12 hours. Chlortetracycline is excreted from the body mainly during the first day with urine and feces. B vitamins are regulators of biochemical processes in the body; if their intake is insufficient, severe metabolic diseases, anemia, paresis and paralysis, skin lesions and other disorders develop. Biovit-80 has a positive effect on metabolic processes in the body, stimulates cellular and humoral immunity, enhances gas exchange in the lungs, accelerates growth and increases the resistance of animals and birds to gastrointestinal diseases. When using a feed antibiotic, mortality sharply decreases, average daily weight gain increases, and the productivity of farm animals and birds increases. Biovit-80 is safe for use in animals and does not have allergenic or sensitizing properties.
INDICATIONS
Prescribed to farm animals, rabbits, fur-bearing animals and poultry for the prevention and treatment of bacterial diseases, including pasteurellosis, colibacillosis, salmonellosis, anthrax, leptospirosis, listeriosis, necrobacteriosis, actinomycosis, erysipelas septicemia, bronchopneumonia, dysentery, paratyphoid fever, toxic dyspepsia , as well as acute and chronic gastrointestinal and pulmonary diseases of bacterial etiology in calves, piglets and fur-bearing animals; coccidiosis, pullorosis, colisepticemia, cholera, mycoplasmosis, laryngotracheitis and ornithosis of birds. To stimulate and accelerate the growth of young animals, increase productivity.
DOSES AND METHOD OF APPLICATION
Biovit-80 is administered orally individually or in a group method in a mixture with feed, water or milk, skim milk, milk replacer. For preventive purposes, the drug is fed once a day for 5 to 20 days. For therapeutic purposes, it is given 2 times a day for 4 – 5 days and another 3 days after the disappearance of clinical symptoms per 1 animal (gram):
Type and age group of animals
Amount of drug, g
Calves 5 – 10 days
Calves 11 – 30 days
Calves 31 – 60 days
Calves 61 – 120 days
Piglets 5 – 10 days
Piglets 11 – 30 days
Piglets 31 – 60 days
Piglets 61 – 120 days
Rabbits and fur animals
0,13 – 0,20
Bird (young)
0.63 g per 1 kg body weight
SIDE EFFECTS
In some cases, with increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug, the animal may experience allergic reactions. With prolonged treatment and violation of the dosing order, in some cases, loss of appetite, diarrhea, vomiting, tympany, dyspeptic disorders, stomatitis, eczema, erythema of the skin in the anal area, liver damage, and discoloration of teeth are possible.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Increased individual sensitivity to the components of Biovit-80. Long-term use is not recommended for pregnant animals.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
Slaughter of animals and poultry for meat is permitted 6 days after the end of use of the drug.
STORAGE CONDITIONS
With caution (according to list B). In a dry place, protected from light and out of reach of children and animals. Separated from food and feed at temperatures from -20 to 37 ºС. Shelf life - 1 year from the date of manufacture.
Trade name of the drug: Biovit.
International nonproprietary name of the active substance: chlortetracycline hydrochloride.
Dosage form: powder.
Biovit is produced in three dosage forms: Biovit-80, Biovit-120 and Biovit-200, which contain 1 kg of active ingredient chlortetracycline in the form of hydrochloride - 80, 120 and 200 g, respectively, and as excipients: table salt - 250, 170, 100 g/kg, respectively, and wheat flour - up to 1 kg.
The drug in appearance is a homogeneous powder from light gray to brown with a greenish tint.
Biovit is produced packaged in 1, 5, 10 kg bags of plastic film and 20 kg in plastic bags, enclosed in paper bags or woven polypropylene bags.
Pharmacological properties:
Biovit belongs to the antibacterial drugs of the tetracycline group. Chlortetracycline, the active ingredient in Biovit, is active against many gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, including staphylococci, streptococci, Escherichia, salmonella, and pasteurella.
The mechanism of the bacteriostatic action of the antibiotic is to suppress protein synthesis in the microbial cell at the ribosomal level. When administered orally, the antibiotic is gradually absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, reaching maximum concentrations 4 hours after administration. With a constant supply of chlortetracycline with food, its concentration is maintained at a therapeutic level throughout the entire treatment period. Chlortetracycline is partially metabolized in the liver and excreted in feces and urine.
Application procedure:
Biovit is prescribed to calves, piglets, chickens, ducklings, turkey poults for treatment and prophylactic purposes against pasteurellosis, colibacillosis, salmonellosis, bronchopneumonia, as well as other diseases of bacterial etiology caused by microorganisms sensitive to chlortetracycline.
Biovit is used with food in a group method or individually once a day for 5-10 days.
Daily doses of the drug in grams per animal are presented in the table.
| Animal type | Biovit - 80 |
| Piglets 5-10 days old | 0,75 |
| Piglets 11-30 days of age | 1,5 |
| Piglets 31-60 days of age | 3,0 |
| Piglets 61-120 days of age | 7,5 |
| Calves 5-10 days old | 5,0 |
| Calves 11-30 days of age | 6,0 |
| Calves 31-60 days of age | 8,0 |
| Chickens, ducklings, turkey poults (per 1 kg of bird weight) | 0,63 |
The drug in doses exceeding the therapeutic dose by 10 and 20 times, with a single use, is non-toxic for farm animals and birds. In case of repeated overdose, animals may experience vomiting, gastrointestinal dysfunction, depression, and refusal to feed.
Cautions:
No peculiarities of action were identified when the drug was started and when it was discontinued.
Violation of the interval between drug administrations should be avoided, as this may lead to a decrease in therapeutic effectiveness. If the next dose is missed, treatment should be resumed as soon as possible in the prescribed dosages and dosage regimen.
When Biovit is used in accordance with the instructions, there are usually no side effects or complications. If allergic reactions occur, stop using the drug and, if necessary, prescribe antihistamines.
Simultaneously with Biovit, it is not recommended to use antacids, kaolin, bactericidal antibiotics, as well as preparations containing iron, magnesium, calcium and aluminum. Biovit is compatible with biologically active substances and other components of feed, premixes and multi-enzyme compositions.
Slaughter of piglets and calves for meat is permitted no earlier than 12 days, chickens, ducklings and turkey poults - no earlier than 10 days after the last use of the drug. The meat of animals forcedly killed before the expiration of the specified periods can be used to feed fur-bearing animals.
Contraindications
:
A contraindication to the use of Biovit is individual hypersensitivity of animals to tetracycline antibiotics, as well as severe dysfunction of the liver and kidneys. It is prohibited to use the drug in animals with developed rumen digestion and in laying hens whose eggs are intended for human food.
Shelf life and storage conditions:
Biovit is stored in the manufacturer's sealed packaging, in a dry place, protected from direct sunlight, separately from food and feed at temperatures from minus 20°C to 37°C.
The shelf life of the medicinal product, subject to storage conditions, is 1 year from the date of production.
Do not use Biovit after the expiration date.
Biovit should be stored out of the reach of children.
Unused medicinal product is disposed of in accordance with legal requirements.
Personal prevention measures:
When working with Biovit, you should follow the general rules of personal hygiene and safety precautions provided for when working with medications. After finishing work, wash your hands with warm water and soap, and rinse your mouth with water.
In case of accidental contact of the drug with the skin or mucous membranes of the eyes, they must be rinsed with plenty of water. People with hypersensitivity to tetracyclines should avoid direct contact with Biovit. If allergic reactions occur or if the drug accidentally enters the human body, you should immediately contact a medical facility (have the instructions for use or label with you).
Empty medicinal product packaging must not be used for household purposes; it must be disposed of with household waste.
For more detailed information about the drug, call one of the numbers:
To prevent the development of infections and hypovitaminosis, chicks are given Biovit. This is an effective remedy that normalizes the metabolism of chickens and supplies them with the necessary elements.
The product is given to seven-day-old chicks. It is added to the mash: for fifty chickens - half a teaspoon of powder. The medicine for broilers is used once a day for one to two weeks.
Biovit is not used together with Baytril, Enroflon and other antibiotics.
The drug loses its medicinal properties when heated, so it should not be placed in a hot mash or subjected to heat treatment.
Therapeutic effect of the drug:
- significantly reduces chicken mortality;
- increases average daily weight gain;
- increases productivity;
- strengthens the immune system.
Advantages of Biovit:
- the product is easily digestible by chickens;
- Contains in the blood for 10 hours and is excreted with organic waste;
- If the dosage is observed, it is not toxic to birds and people.
Contraindications
Biovit does not cause an allergic reaction, but birds may develop individual intolerance to the drug. In this case, the drug must be replaced with another antibiotic.
If the dosage is incorrect, the chickens may develop diarrhea, loss of appetite, upset stomach, and dermatitis.
Birds are slaughtered 6 days after taking the drug.
Compound
Biovit is an antibiotic that is a brown powder. It includes:
- tetracycline;
- B vitamins (especially B12);
- fats;
- enzymes;
- amino acids;
- phosphorus;
- calcium;
- protein supplements.
A kilogram of biovit may contain 40, 80 or 120 grams of tetracycline. Depending on this, biovit 40, 80 and 120 are distinguished.
The drug is sold in packages weighing from 25 grams to one kilogram. For use on an industrial scale, it is packaged in plastic bags of 5, 10, 20 kilograms. The bags are packed in four layers of paper.
Biovit is stored for one year. The drug is stored in a dry place, in the dark, at a temperature from -27C to +37C.
Biovit is included in list B of pharmacological drugs. Therefore, care must be taken when storing it. The product is kept separately from food products, away from children and pets.
Effect of the drug
Tetracycline inhibits the growth and reproduction of many microorganisms that cause diseases in young animals. It does not affect only fungi and viruses.
Biovit is used to treat and prevent gastrointestinal infections, coccidiosis (a disease that causes severe diarrhea in chickens) and pullorosis (white diarrhea) in chickens.
First aid kit for broiler chickens at home
To improve the body's defenses, chickens are given vitamin complexes and medicines for broilers in their feed from the first days. These products can be purchased in the form of a first aid kit for chickens. “Veterinary First Aid Kit No. 2” is intended for the treatment of the most common diseases of chicks.
- Dyspepsia, enteritis and other diseases. In newly hatched chickens, the digestive system is not yet developed: there are not enough enzymes, the acidity of the gastric juice is reduced. To prevent them, you need to follow a feeding schedule for the chicks and provide suitable food. To improve digestion, chickens are given ascorbic acid with glucose and probiotics.
- Stunted growth, weakness. This usually occurs in chickens when they are given inferior or unsuitable feed. To accelerate growth and improve the health of chicks, vitamin and mineral supplements are used.
- Infectious diseases. Chickens' immunity is not well developed, so they are often exposed to infectious diseases. Chickens suffer from salmonellosis, mycoplasmosis, and pullorosis. Hypothermia of chicks and non-compliance with temperature conditions lead to colds, bronchitis and pneumonia. Antibiotics are used to treat these diseases.
Every poultry farmer should have a first aid kit for broilers at home with antibiotics, vitamins and minerals, and first aid supplies. Medicines may be needed at any time, as medicines often need to be given urgently, otherwise you may lose the bird.
Composition of the veterinary kit
“Veterinary First Aid Kit No. 2” is intended for a flock of 50 birds. It includes:
- enrofloxacin 10%;
- ascorbic acid;
- Chiktonik;
- biovit-80;
- Baycox 2.5%.
Instructions for use of drugs
- Enrofloxacin is a medicine to combat salmonellosis, mycoplasmosis and other diseases. It is added to drinking water one capsule per liter. The mixture is given to newly hatched chicks in the first 3 days of life. A liter is enough for 50 heads.
- Ascorbic acid improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and increases the overall tone of the body. A sachet of product contains three liters of water. The medicine is given to chicks for 3 days, one liter per flock of 50 birds.
- Chiktonik is used to prevent vitamin deficiency and metabolic disorders. It is given to seven-day-old chickens. To prepare the solution, one milliliter of Chiktonik is taken from the vial with a syringe and diluted with a liter of water. The water should be at room temperature. The freshly prepared solution is added to the chickens' drink for a week.
- Feed antibiotic biovit-80. Its properties and method of use are described above.
- Baycox is a remedy against coccidosis. This is a severe gastrointestinal disease, often leading to the death of chickens. Baycox effectively destroys coccid strains. It even affects those types of bacteria that cannot be treated with other antibiotics. It is given along with vitamins and dietary supplements to chickens at 14 days of age. One milliliter of the product is dissolved in a liter of water and given to chickens once a day.
It is important to remember that medications will only be effective if the chickens are properly cared for, provided with quality nutrition and kept in comfortable conditions.
To maintain animal productivity, it is not always enough to maintain proper conditions and monitor. It is quite difficult to choose an approach for each animal or, taking into account personal needs and diseases. In such cases, complex preparations come to the rescue, which not only normalize many processes in the body, but also enrich it with the necessary substances for life. "Biovit-80" is one of such effective drugs; it brings significant benefits to the farm.
What is Biovit-80: composition and release form
The product is a homogeneous friable brown powder. It comes in light and dark shades. It is obtained by processing the culture liquid of Streptomyces aureofaciens, which is a source of chlortetracycline. Does not dissolve in water.
Biovit includes:
- 8% chlortetracycline;
- about 35-40% proteins;
- fats;
- enzymes;
- (mainly group B, especially B12: at least 8 mg per kg of product);
- various mineral and biologically active substances.
Pharmacological action
"Biovit" enters the body through food. Chlortetracycline acts on various microorganisms (both gram-positive and gram-negative), inhibiting their growth and development. But the drug is practically ineffective against acid-resistant bacteria, fungal and viral diseases.
Did you know? The main element of the product is chlortetracycline, which is quickly absorbed by the body of an animal or bird and is easily excreted.
In general, the complex of drug components has a stimulating and therapeutic-prophylactic effect on the body. The product maintains activity in the blood for about 10 hours and is excreted within 24 hours with organic waste.
At small dosages, it has a positive effect on metabolism and gas exchange in the lungs. Increases immunity.
At therapeutic dosages, it increases resistance to diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. It also reduces mortality, increases weight gain and productivity of animals and birds on the farm. 
Indications for use
"Biovit-80" is used in veterinary medicine for the treatment and prevention of diseases such as pasteurellosis, colibacillosis, salmonellosis, leptospirosis, listeriosis in farm animals, fur-bearing animals, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and lungs, of bacterial etiology; against ornithosis in birds, cholera,. “Biovit” is also useful for accelerating the development of young animals: , .
Instructions for use of the drug: doses and method of administration
General dosages of how Biovit should be given:
For treatment purposes, the drug is used twice a day and then for another 3 days after the symptoms of the disease cease.
For prevention, it is enough to give once a day for 5-20 days, depending on the desired result.
Important! « Biovit" is most effective and maintains the safety of products for humans, subject to dosages and frequency of use.
Contraindications and possible side effects
"Biovit" is not an allergen; a negative reaction to the drug is possible due to individual intolerance. With prolonged treatment or violation of dosages, stomach upset, eczema, liver damage, stomatitis, and loss of appetite may occur. It is not recommended to administer a long course of treatment to pregnant animals.
Warnings: special instructions
Animal and poultry meat, as well as eggs, can be consumed only 6 days after the end of use of the drug. Animals killed before the expiration date are disposed of depending on the decision of the veterinarian. Do not use with others
