How to deal with acne on your face. Methods to combat acne on the face

Acne is the result of clogging of the skin by the sebaceous glands. Interacting with oxygen, they form white or black dots in this place. When any infection enters a clogged area, an inflammatory process begins, which is characterized by the appearance of purulent red wounds, which subsequently burst.

The most common place for acne is the face, especially the forehead, wings of the nose and chin area. This is explained by the fact that in these places there are much more sebaceous glands, and the closer they are to the surface of the skin, the greater the likelihood of inflammation of these glands.

The cause must be determined

So, one of the most common causes of acne is considered to be puberty in girls and boys. This is justified by the large release of sex hormones, as a result of which the activity of the sebaceous glands increases and the pores on the skin become clogged with sebum. This creates a plug, which can become inflamed under the influence of various infections.

Equally common causes include poor nutrition. Excessive consumption of harmful foods can lead to the active appearance of acne on the face. Acne can also be the result of allergic reactions. Spicy foods, fatty foods, flour foods, excess sweets, alcoholic drinks, caffeine - all this only contributes to the appearance of acne on the skin of the face and the whole body.

Experiences and frequent stress have a significant impact on the appearance of acne. Nowadays it is very difficult to avoid them, because we encounter them all the time. Our body must somehow react to all this, so in times of stress it secretes even more sebaceous glands, which cause clogging of the pores on the skin, resulting in acne.

Treating and getting rid of acne at home

Before we talk about ways and methods of treating acne, it is worth mentioning the most important rule - never squeeze pimples. This can only be done by a cosmetologist using sterile instruments for extrusion, and it is impossible to completely eliminate the possibility of infection. By squeezing pimples yourself, you put yourself at great risk and can very easily introduce an infection into the wound.

Firstly, a pimple you squeezed out may leave a scar that will “decorate” your face for the rest of your life. Secondly, in place of one squeezed pimple, many other, smaller ones may appear. Thirdly, the worst thing that can happen is blood poisoning, which is very difficult and sometimes impossible to cure.

Treatment of acne using traditional medicine methods

It has long been known that solution of 1-2% salicylic acid It is considered a good remedy in the fight against acne on the face and entire body. It has an antibacterial, drying and exfoliating effect. This product is available to absolutely everyone, it is very cheap, and you can buy it at any pharmacy. It is necessary to wipe the skin of the face and body with this solution using a cotton pad, but this should be done no more than twice a day. It would be right to make various moisturizing face masks, because salicylic acid dries out the skin very much. But masks should only be done when the acne is cured, otherwise it may become inflamed again.

It is considered an excellent remedy for getting rid of acne chamomile infusion. Chamomile flower has a number of healing properties; it can relieve inflammation and irritation from the skin. The infusion is prepared as follows: chamomile flowers (they are sold in every pharmacy) are poured with boiling water and infused for 20 minutes. Using a cotton pad, apply warm compresses to the face, paying special attention to the forehead, nose and chin. Such compresses can be done an infinite number of times a day.

Parsley and aloe flower juice Excellent help in the fight against skin imperfections. To achieve the best effect, you need to wipe your skin with the juice in the morning and evening. But remember that you should not mix both juices with each other; it is better to choose one for yourself.

Other remedies to combat skin imperfections

Very good for the skin and effective in fighting acne clay face masks. Clay can be purchased at any
pharmacy, as well as a cosmetic store. The mask is very easy to prepare; just dilute the clay with warm water (preferably boiled) to the consistency of thick sour cream. The clay must be applied in a thin layer and after 15-20 minutes, rinse with warm running water. A clay mask can not only cleanse the skin, but also draw out impurities from the pores, dry out pimples, and relieve inflammation and redness.

Can deeply cleanse pores, dry out pimples, get rid of them and remove dead cells bodyagi mask. After applying such a mask to the skin of the face, the pores are saturated with oxygen, and the oily sheen disappears. Preparing the mask is very simple: you need to dilute bodyaga powder (you can buy it at the pharmacy) with warm boiled water until you get a paste. Next, apply the mask to your face for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Bodyaga has excellent cosmetological properties.

After applying such a mask, the skin of the face looks more elastic, tightened, and rejuvenated. The pores on the face open and cleanse, the skin begins to breathe. It is important to know that after a bodyagi mask, the skin of the face may turn a little red, so it is better to do the mask at night. People with sensitive skin should not use this mask.

Honey mask It is considered an excellent remedy in the fight against skin imperfections. Honey is an excellent antiseptic, containing many beneficial vitamins and minerals that have a positive effect on the skin. After a honey mask, the pores on the skin narrow, it becomes softer and silkier. The recipe for making such a mask is as follows: you need to mix 50 g of honey, 50 g of olive oil and 1 yolk. Everything is thoroughly mixed and then applied to the skin of the face, neck and décolleté. After 20-25 minutes, the mask can be washed off.

What else is worth considering?

To keep your skin healthy and beautiful, you must first eat right. Excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages, fatty, salty and spicy foods, sweets - all this will definitely affect your skin. In order for your skin to be healthy, you need to eat as many fruits, vegetables and grains as possible. Drinking plenty of clean drinking water every day will only benefit the health of your skin. It is better to replace fried foods with steamed ones.

Don’t forget about fermented milk products, because one of the causes of rashes may be intestinal problems. It is enough to drink one glass of kefir before bed, which will provide your intestines with healthy bacteria.

Acne is a skin disease that affects everyone.

So let's figure out why acne occurs on the face, talk about their types and find out how to deal with this cosmetic flaw at home.

Why do acne appear on the face - the main reasons

One of the causes of acne is increased production of androgens, which most often occurs during adolescence. At the same time, an excess of male sex hormones occurs not only in boys, but also in girls.

The second reason is also associated with increased production, but not of androgens, but of sebum. Although, if we draw parallels, then often excessive greasiness occurs precisely as a result of excess production of androgens.

The third reason is microbial inflammation. Bacteria feel especially good on oily skin. Pimples can also appear on the faces of those people who do not understand how important it is to clear the skin of dead skin cells to prevent gland blockage.

Many girls believe that acne occurs due to the consumption of certain foods. But some experts prove that there is no connection between the appearance of acne and what a person eats.

The connection between organ diseases and facial acne

Any of the diseases that suppress the immune system of a person with Demodex can lead to the development of acne. The fact is that immune suppression has a positive effect on the rate of tick reproduction. An increase in the number of mites leads to the development of skin problems.

A huge number of specialists also have no doubt that acne occurs due to problems in the gastrointestinal tract. They say that gastrointestinal diseases can lead to hyperstimulation of the sebaceous glands, and, as already mentioned, acne predominantly occurs on oily skin.

Acne is a frequent guest on the face of women with diseases of the adrenal glands, thyroid gland, pituitary gland, etc. Therefore, if you experience pimples, be sure to contact a medical facility to have your endocrine system checked. Many girls, having visited the clinic, find out that the first thing they need is not to remove the rashes, but to normalize hormonal levels and treat diseases of the internal organs.

A variety of pimples can appear on the faces of men and women: red and white (purulent), subcutaneous, etc. Many are familiar with teenage acne firsthand. Various types of rashes also occur in very young children. All these pimples can appear for various reasons: from mechanical damage to hormonal imbalances or serious illnesses.

Subcutaneous acne on the face

Subcutaneous pimples are called “closed comedones.” They occur when the secretion produced by the sebaceous gland cannot reach the surface of the skin. As a result, the gland begins to swell, which leads to protrusion of a certain area of ​​the skin. Squeezing out the contents of a subcutaneous pimple is quite problematic.

Please note: to eliminate subcutaneous acne, many specialists prescribe medications that block the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

Pustules on the face

The sebum produced by the glands, mixing with bacteria and dead cells, forms inflammatory elements, which often look like pustules. How does this happen? Dead cells are not only found on the surface of the skin - they can end up on the walls of the pilosebaceous follicle. When sebum and cells are mixed, a secretion that is dense in structure is obtained, which can form plugs. These plugs prevent the normal release of fat to the surface. To suppress stagnation, the glands begin to produce even more secretion, which only worsens the situation and leads to the appearance of ulcers.

If the nature of the appearance of the abscess is bacteriological in nature, a person cannot do without antibiotics. When white pimples are caused by a mixture of sebum and cells clogging the pores, then exfoliating products can solve the problem.

Remember that microbial purulent inflammations cannot be pressed. Otherwise, the abscess may rupture inside. As a result, the inflammation spreads to nearby areas. But you don’t have to walk around with ulcers on your face - they can be opened.

So, opening the abscess should begin with disinfection. You just need to soak a cotton swab in alcohol and use it to treat the abscess itself and a small area of ​​skin around it. After disinfecting the skin, take a needle. If the needle is disposable and was previously in a closed bag, it is not necessary to process it further. An ordinary needle that was previously in use should be held over a fire or wiped with an alcohol solution.

Attention: The purulent formation should be pierced from the side.

There is no need to stick a needle into a pimple. Having pierced the abscess from the side, stretch the needle along the abscess. Having reached its middle, push the needle up and lift it up. Now you can delete content. After this, the pimple must be re-treated with alcohol.

Red pimples on the face

A common cause of red pimples is the aforementioned demodex. If this mite is in a dormant state, then it practically does not lead to acne. Its presence can be revealed by enlarged pores or other small cosmetic flaws. But when Demodex is active, pronounced red pimples appear on the surface of the face, which may have a purulent head.

According to statistics, 90% of the adult population are carriers of demodex. And if you do not want to treat red pimples, then you need to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene. Try not to share a towel or makeup brushes with strangers and friends. When spending the night away from home, use your own bed linen or ask for clean ones.

So, if you have red pimples, the first thing you should do is go to a medical center to diagnose the mite using a special microscope. If it is detected, you will have to undergo laser or phototherapy.

Teenage acne on the face

Very often, squeezing becomes the main and only way to deal with teenage acne, which is fundamentally wrong. Squeezing teenage pimples is just as strictly prohibited as squeezing ulcers that appear at any age. But before we tell you why you shouldn’t touch teenage acne, let’s figure out why young people are susceptible to inflammation on their faces.

Normally, the sebaceous gland surrounds the hair follicle and secretes a small amount of oily secretion. And this is normal, because sebum plays the role of a safe natural cream for facial skin. But, as mentioned, during adolescence, the body overproduces male sex hormones, which cause increased sebum production. Bacteria begin to actively develop in the secreted secretion. They reproduce continuously using lard as a nutrient medium. As a result, inflammation occurs. At this time, the number of keratinized scales also increases. The latter simply close the duct of the gland, which begins to swell, emerging to the surface in the form of a pimple.

So why shouldn’t teenagers squeeze out pimples on their own or go to a cosmetologist for cleaning? The fact is that by squeezing these pimples, we provoke the growth of the area of ​​inflammation. After all, when squeezed out, part of the sebum infected with bacteria simply goes down and spreads throughout the gland, aggravating the problem.

In addition, you need to remember that such procedures lead to the appearance of wounds at the site of acne, which, in the absence of proper treatment, heal with the formation of scars. ARGOSULFAN® cream helps speed up the healing of abrasions and small wounds. The combination of the antibacterial component silver sulfathiazole and silver ions provides a wide range of antibacterial effects of the cream. The drug can be applied not only to wounds located on open areas of the body, but also under bandages. The product has not only a wound healing, but also an antimicrobial effect, and in addition, promotes wound healing without a rough scar (1)

How to be? It is necessary to combat the causes of teenage acne: excess production of sebum, androgens, increased microbial inflammation, and keratinized areas. The external causes of teenage acne can be dealt with using purchased or homemade cosmetic products for problematic oily skin, which cleanse the face of sebum and dead cells, preventing the proliferation of microbes and blockages of the glands. But the internal problem (increased production of male hormones) should be solved by using medications that affect the production of androgens.

Important: A girl with rashes in the lower third of her face, which indicate significant hormonal changes, would do well to see a gynecologist.

Acne in young children

If any inflammatory processes occur on the child’s face, you should contact your attending physician, who will conduct an examination, prescribe tests and, if necessary, give a referral for examination by other specialists. Self-medication in this case is unacceptable. Acne on the face in children can occur as a result of intolerance to certain foods and medications (allergic reactions), due to improper hygiene procedures, etc. Rash in children often occurs due to serious illnesses, including blood diseases. Pimples often appear from mechanical damage to the skin, they can be infectious in nature...

Getting rid of acne at home

Many people wonder whether it is possible to completely get rid of acne at home without involving specialists. So, it all depends on the degree of neglect of the problem. There is information below about the severity of breakouts, but before you read it, do the following: go to the mirror, look at your face, count the pimples, notice the presence of knots on the skin, etc.

We determine the severity of the problem: if a girl or guy has no more than 10 pimples on their face, then this indicates the first degree of severity of the skin disease, up to 40 indicates the second. Signs of the third degree: more than 40 pimples can be counted on the face, nodes and inflammatory infiltrates are visible on the skin.

Calculated and determined? Fine. If you have the third degree of severity, then you will definitely not be able to cope with the problem on your own, using only home remedies. As for the second degree of complexity of the disease, you also need to make a choice in favor of visiting specialists who, after examination, will be able to prescribe the correct comprehensive treatment. And only at the first stage of development of inflammatory processes on the face can one hope that it will be possible to cope with the problem without using anything other than cleansing, drying and brightening homemade masks, scrubs, tonics, etc.

Attention: Some experts actually advise their patients with varying degrees of progression of inflammation to use time-tested home remedies in addition to drug treatment.

How to remove fresh pimples from the face using folk methods

If you wake up and see a huge pimple on your face, and you have a serious event planned for the evening, then you can dry up the annoying misunderstanding, lighten the red bump and relieve inflammation with several folk remedies. Let's look at the simplest acne masks, the ingredients for which can probably be found in every home.

Honey and oil

So, you will need one teaspoon of honey and a few drops of tea tree oil. Take honey and put the required amount of sweetness in a plate. Now pour oil on top of the nectar and mix the ingredients. The mask must be applied pointwise. Remove the product applied to the inflamed area with a cotton pad 25 minutes after application. The pimple should decrease in size and lighten.

Honey and aspirin

To partially relieve inflammation and dry out the pimple, make a mask of three aspirin tablets and a small spoon of honey. Aspirin should be crushed and soaked in half a teaspoon of boiled water, after which honey is added to the white pulp. This product is applied, like the previous mask, only to the pimple that appears. We wait half an hour and wipe the mixture with a damp disc.

“Cleaning” a pimple with paste

Another folk remedy that our girls use to remove acne is toothpaste. Women have especially tender feelings for mint paste. All you need to do is apply the mentioned product to the pimple and walk with it until you get tired of it. Ladies who have removed acne with toothpaste claim that the pimples almost completely disappear in just 2-4 hours.

Budget remedies for spots after acne on the face

Pimple spots can be lightened with regular foods that we eat regularly. For example, steamed and pre-crushed oatmeal makes an excellent scrub that cleanses the skin and lightens acne spots. How to use it? It's simple - apply a scrub mask to your face and massage your skin with this oatmeal product for 20 minutes.

Lemon juice also has a brightening effect. Rubbing pimple marks with lemon juice every day will make them less noticeable. You can also remove such a cosmetic flaw with a kefir or cucumber mask. The first mask contains sour kefir, the second - fresh cucumber pulp. Both products are kept for 20 minutes. The kefir mask is first rolled off the skin, then the face is washed with warm water. The cucumber mass is removed with a cotton pad, and at the end the face is wiped with a tonic for problem skin. You can also make a decoction of parsley and dill to lighten acne spots. It is better to freeze this broth. You should wipe your face with a piece of medicated ice every morning.

Homemade products for scars and acne scars

The most popular home product in the fight against post-acne for many women is a mask made from bodyaga powder and 3 percent hydrogen peroxide. But you need to be as careful as possible with this product. It should not be left on the face for longer than 20 minutes or used in the summer. Also, the body mask should not be applied to sensitive and damaged skin. Such products should be pre-tested.

1 - E.I. Tretyakova. Complex treatment of long-term non-healing wounds of various etiologies. Clinical dermatology and venereology. — 2013.- No. 3 It is necessary to read the instructions or consult a specialist.

Acne is an inflammatory skin disease. Outwardly it looks like reddish bumps on the skin, small white pimples, blackheads (blackheads) and even deep, painful cysts that leave scars. Problem areas are usually the face, back, chest and shoulders. Unfortunately, people with acne tend to have low self-esteem and are prone to anxiety and depression.

According to studies, acne occurs in children as young as four years old; 93% of young people aged 16 to 18 experience signs of acne, with one in four people left with acne scars. However, this problem is not limited to young people: 13% of Australian adults have acne. In the United States, approximately 85% of young people between 12 and 24 years of age suffer from acne.

Such skin diseases can lead to depression. They can cause communication difficulties, missed career opportunities and, in extreme cases, suicide. A study was published in the American Journal of Pediatrics and Child Health that involved 10,000 high school students in New Zealand. The results proved the connection between serious skin diseases and suicides: one in three adolescents with dermatological problems thought about suicide and one in ten attempted suicide.

Many people try to treat acne with medications, but this can not only be ineffective, but can even lead to many side effects, such as depression. Acutane is usually prescribed to combat chronic acne. Experts from the US Food and Drug Administration say that Acutane is one of the ten medications that cause depression and thoughts of suicide.

In addition, antibiotics disrupt the intestinal microflora, which can lead to skin problems and thrush. As you already understand, medications for this pathology are not always effective.

Ppan action

Acne can be treated with natural methods, which not only have no side effects, but are also beneficial for the body as a whole. The first step is to create an action plan, the second is to follow a program aimed at getting rid of acne, which will give you insight into the real cause of your problem and help prevent recurrence of breakouts. For your convenience, the program can be divided into five steps.

Let's think about what could be causing your skin problems.

Which of these factors can be attributed to your lifestyle?

    unbalanced diet

    consuming large amounts of dairy products

    hormonal changes

    taking oral contraceptives

    taking steroids (synthetic testosterone and its derivatives)

    psychological trauma and frequent stress

    excessive use of decorative cosmetics

    skin irritation from clothes that are too tight and tight

    harsh cosmetic cleansers

What can make acne worse?

    harsh skin cleansing with incorrectly selected products

    use of scrubs

    touching your face with dirty hands (this transfers bacteria to your face)

Step 1: Take proper care of your skin

IF YOU suffer from acne, you need to treat your skin with extra care. The first step is to soothe irritation, kill bacteria, and cleanse the skin without completely stripping it of its protective sebum. When choosing products to care for problem skin, consider the following:

    Do not use soaps and cleansers that dry out your skin - if your face “squeaks from cleanliness” or becomes too dry after washing, choose a more gentle product.

    Avoid irritating ingredients like sodium lauryl sulfate (unfortunately found in most cleansers).

How to properly cleanse problem skin

    Dirty hands can transfer bacteria to your face, so always wash your hands before touching your face. After washing your hands thoroughly, fill a small basin with warm water.

    Spray your face with water and apply 1-2 pea-sized amounts of cleanser to your fingertips. Gently apply the product to your face and neck.

    You can use an exfoliating wipe or damp cotton pads to remove the product. This procedure may need to be repeated twice to more thoroughly remove all makeup and excess sebum.

    Wash your face at least six times to remove any remaining product.

    Gently pat your face dry with a clean towel.

Do problem skin need toners?

No. For more information, see Rule #6: Take Good Care of Your Skin.

Do you need to moisturize problem skin?

IF YOU don't use specific medications to treat acne and your skin is very oily, then you may not need a moisturizer at all. However, if you want to normalize your skin, a good moisturizer can help. According to the American cosmetics company Dr. Hauschka Skin Saga, people with problem skin can use moisturizing products during the day and discard them at night. Keeping your face clean at night allows the skin to eliminate metabolic waste.

When choosing a moisturizer, pay attention to the following ingredients:

    sweet almond oil

    apricot kernel oil

  • tea tree oil

    St. John's wort (hypericum perforatum)

    vitamin E, d-alpha tocopherol

    calendula

    Neem tree oil

    jojoba oil

    sea ​​buckthorn oil

    macadamia seed/nut oil

    alpha hydroxyl acid (AHA)

    beta hydroxyl acid (BHA)

AHA and BHA acids have an exfoliating effect that removes dead cells without damaging the skin.

How to properly apply moisturizer to problem skin?

    IF you have acne or breakouts on your skin, apply a pea-sized amount of moisturizer to your fingertips after cleansing.

    Apply the cream to non-inflamed areas of the skin first to avoid the spread of germs. Apply the cream with your fingertips using light patting movements.

    Then spread the moisturizer all over your face and neck. Repeat the procedure if necessary.

    If you apply too much cream, blot your face with a tissue (however, applying with patting movements should prevent excessive use of cream and reduce the risk of clogged pores).

Should I apply sunscreen to problem skin?

It's a difficult question. Applying sunscreen to inflamed skin can make the situation worse and cause new breakouts. If this turns out to be the case in your case, I suggest you become the “man in the hat.” Problem skin must be protected from ultraviolet radiation, as the sun can cause scars to appear. Once your skin returns to normal (after following the Healthy Skin Diet), you will be able to apply sunscreen without worrying about side effects.

Many lightweight moisturizers also contain SPF and are unlikely to cause breakouts. However, do not forget to perform a control test on a small area of ​​skin.

Q: As luck would have it, I always get pimples before a date. How can I get rid of them quickly?

A: There is a nasty unwritten law in the universe that says we always get a pimple before a date, a school party, or an important event. Responsible events provoke the release of stress hormones, which can lead to the appearance of spot rashes. If this happens, the first thing you should do is calm down. But if you already have a pimple on your body, try the following.

WARNING

If you are taking Roaccutane, you should avoid going out in the sun or wear protective clothing, such as a wide-brimmed hat, as your skin becomes particularly sensitive. If you are taking this medicine and are concerned about possible side effects, consult your doctor.

Swim in salt water. It is known that swimming in the sea or ocean slightly dries out acne. Real salt water works like a miracle to get rid of breakouts thanks to its antibacterial properties and alkaline content, which normalizes sebum production (the skin has an acidic layer, but the blood and tissues should be slightly alkaline). If you have the opportunity, swim in the ocean, taking at least three full-body dives. Do this at least twice a week, more often if the ocean is nearby. After swimming, do not shower for half an hour. If you don't live near the ocean, you can alternatively take a dip in a salt water pool or make a salt facial at home (see next point).

Salty facial bath

    Wash your hands and remove makeup from your face. Fill a bowl with warm water, add 1/2 cups of natural sea salt and stir until the salt dissolves (to dissolve the salt faster, pour it into a cup of boiling water, stir and pour into cool water).

    Wash your face with salt water or dip your face in the bowl several times for a few seconds. This should take about a minute, then rinse your face with clean water and apply moisturizer.

    This bath can be used twice. To make it warm again, add a little boiling water to it or heat it quickly on the stove. Always check the temperature of the water before use: the water should be comfortable for the skin.

Other quick ways to get rid of acne include spot-applying tea tree oil or cosmetics containing benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid to the pimple.

Research has shown that using tea tree oil (5%) can be very effective in treating minor breakouts (but not severe acne). Tea tree oil has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal properties. Apply a small amount of oil to the pimple and let it absorb. Don't apply moisturizer.

Benzoyl peroxide is a powerful chemical found in acne-fighting creams. Benzoyl peroxide works as an antiseptic and reduces the number of clogged pores. However, this substance has side effects such as dry skin, severe irritation and redness.

Salicylic acid is a mild acid found in many inexpensive acne products. It dissolves dead skin cells and prevents clogged pores, whiteheads and blackheads. It is not recommended to simultaneously use products with salicylic acid and creams containing benzoyl peroxide or sulfur. Salicylic acid may cause skin burning, irritation and redness.

Natural antiseptics, such as sweat and salt water, are as effective against acne as benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid, but are not as harsh.

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Facial skin care 10.02.2014

Dear readers, probably any person during his life has encountered such a nuisance as acne. They have an amazing feature of appearing at the wrong time, on the eve of a long-awaited date or an important event. And then the most pressing question becomes: how to get rid of acne?

Acne on the face appears especially often in adolescence, significantly reducing self-esteem and often leading to psychological problems. So what are the reasons for their appearance and how can you combat them at home? I suggest we talk about this on the blog today.

What are acne and what causes it?

Pimples in everyday life refer to such a common skin disease as acne. Acne (pimples) is an inflammatory skin disease in which the sebaceous glands and their ducts become blocked. Under these conditions, microorganisms begin to actively multiply, and inflammation occurs, which results in the appearance of acne.

Most often, the problem appears in adolescence, when the body's sebaceous and sweat glands begin to work more intensely. Adults are also not immune from this scourge; acne on the face most often appears in people with oily skin. A variety of reasons can affect their appearance, here are the most common ones:

  • Improper skin care, in which the facial skin is poorly cleansed
  • Stress and poor environment
  • Allergic reactions
  • Heredity
  • Gastrointestinal diseases, metabolic disorders
  • Unbalanced diet, bad habits
  • Hormonal disorders
  • Relative increase in androgens - male sex hormones
  • Increased sebum production
  • Microbial inflammation
  • Increased keratinization of the skin, leading to the closure of the sebaceous gland duct.

You can successfully fight acne at home. It is important to follow a few basic rules.

Important points that will help in the fight against acne

Getting rid of acne on your own is not so difficult; the correct approach to treatment and adherence to important points when caring for your facial skin will help you with this.

1. Take proper care of your face. A big mistake when treating acne at home is trying to wash your face as often as possible. In this case, many cosmetics or even alkaline soap are used, which only provokes the development of the inflammatory process. The skin of the face becomes dry and sensitive, and the rash spreads to new areas. It is enough to wash your face 2 times a day; the rest of the time it is better to use soft gels, foams or lotions that do not contain alcohol. Gels and foams should be selected for oily and problem skin.

2. Review your diet. Vegetables and fruits, cottage cheese and fermented milk products must be present on your table. Avoid sweet, floury, fatty and fried foods. Drink less coffee and carbonated drinks. Eat bran (2-3 handfuls per day), this magical product can remove toxins from the body.

3. Pay attention to complex vitamin supplements containing zinc. They will help the body fight acne from the inside.

4. And most importantly, you should not open or squeeze out pimples on your face! This will only worsen the inflammation and lead to unsightly scars.

5. Give up bad habits!

Recipes for getting rid of acne at home

Folk recipes will help you with this, as well as masks, compresses or lotions that you can prepare yourself. And you can also read additional information. The website ovaricoze.ru describes in detail which masks can be used at home and how to prepare them against rosacea on the face.

Yeast mask– this mask is applied several times a week. To do this, 50 g of pressed yeast is ground with the addition of hydrogen peroxide (3%) to a thick paste, then applied to the face. Leave until completely dry, then wash off. This mask perfectly cleanses and dries oily skin.

Clay mask- a very effective remedy. To prepare it, 1 tbsp. A spoonful of blue or white cosmetic clay is dissolved with warm water to a paste, applied to the face and kept until dry. If the skin is dry, you can add 2-3 drops of olive oil to the composition. A clay mask perfectly cleanses pores of impurities, relieves inflammation and redness, and dries out acne.

Bran and soda mask . A glass of crushed bran is mixed with 2 teaspoons of baking soda, part of the mixture is dissolved in warm water to a paste. Apply to skin for 15 minutes. It is better to wash it off with cool water. This mask perfectly relieves inflammation. Facial skin becomes smooth and fresh.

Bodyagi mask. Dry bodyaga powder (20 g), diluted with hydrogen peroxide (3%) to a thick sour cream. Bodyaga powder can be bought at a pharmacy. The prepared mixture should stand for a while and foam. Then it is applied to the face, kept for 10 minutes, and washed with warm water. The mask opens pores, cleanses, removes oily shine, and helps get rid of acne. But it should not be used if you are hypersensitive; your facial skin may become red and inflamed.

Cucumber lotion . To prepare it, juicy young cucumbers (2-3 pieces) are grated and poured with vodka at a ratio of approximately 2:1. That is, if you take 250 g of cucumbers, there should be 500 ml of vodka. Leave in a cold place for 14 days. You should wipe your face with this lotion every morning and evening. The product removes oily shine well and dries out acne on the face.

Pine lotion. To prepare it, you should take a handful of fresh spruce or pine needles, a few leaves of plantain and dry crushed flowers of calendula and chamomile (1 tablespoon each). This mixture is poured with 500 ml of vodka and left for a week. Then the lotion is filtered and applied to the face. It is best to treat only the most inflamed areas of the skin.

Chamomile infusion . Dry crushed chamomile flowers (1 teaspoon) are steamed with 200 ml of boiling water, allowed to brew for half an hour and filtered. Wipe your face with the resulting infusion. This will help relieve irritation. Chamomile tincture can be used even for sensitive skin; it does not cause allergic reactions.

Compress made of honey and calendula. A very effective remedy. It is prepared as follows: dissolve 2 tbsp in 200 ml of hot water. spoons of honey and add 2 teaspoons of calendula tincture (sold at the pharmacy). Cotton pads are soaked in the resulting solution and placed on the inflamed areas of the face.

I suggest watching another video on this topic.

So, in the article you have found useful tips to help get rid of acne. But you should remember that before using any folk recipes, you should consult a professional cosmetologist. After all, sometimes acne on the face is caused by bacteria or microscopic skin mites. A dermatologist will help determine this, and he will prescribe the main treatment for you.

And a wonderful composition for your soul OMAR AKRAM - Dancing with the wind

I wish you beauty, wisdom, health, mood.

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38 comments

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    Sophia
    06 Sep 2017 at 15:28

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    Olya
    04 Sep 2017 at 21:09

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    Kate
    March 31, 2017 at 19:32

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    Victoria
    29 Mar 2017 at 21:04

    Don't listen to the "very smart" commentators above. At best there will be no result, at worst everything will get even worse.

    There is a myth that by the age of 25, most acne goes away, you just need to be patient. If. The other side of the problem is post-acne. Nothing happens without a trace, even acne. And the longer you delay treatment, the worse the post-acne. Many people are left with red marks for years, and potholes and scars can last a lifetime. It should also be noted that the treatment of serious post-acne is much more difficult and more expensive than the most expensive acne treatment (Roaccutane). For many, the realization that it was necessary to treat acne with all their might comes only after 20, which they greatly regret.

    There is a popular opinion that acne appears from the abuse of fatty, sweet, flour, soda, chips, fast food and other things. It is a myth. Go outside, look around, which clean-faced person is on a diet? They go to Mac like everyone else, drink soda and have clear skin.

    A diet is necessary when you have gastrointestinal problems that cause acne (which is very rare), which need to be treated by a gastroenterologist. Only he can tell if you need a special diet. Only dairy products have a real effect on acne. But milk doesn’t cause them out of nowhere. Therefore, if you have never suffered from acne problems, and at the age of 20 they began to appear, this is not your case.

    Do you wipe your face with alcohol or wash it with soap? Do you use SALICYLIC ACID (Andrey, don’t recommend this), mash or tar soap? Forget it, it causes your skin to produce even more oil, producing even more pimples. Use toner with neutral pH.

    Oddly enough, oily skin needs to be moisturized because acne products dry out the skin. For example: apply baziron/differin, wait 15 minutes, then apply moisturizer, carefully remove the residue with a clean napkin.

    Now about the funds. There are several groups:

    1) Topical (external) antibiotics:

    Dalatsin (clindamycin), Clindovit (clindamycin), Zinerit (erythromycin, zinc acetate), etc.

    2) Systemic (oral) antibiotics:

    Unidox Solutab, Doxycycline, Levomycetin, etc.

    3) Topical (external) retinoids:

    Isotrexin (isotretinoin and the antibiotic erythromycin), Differin (adapalene), Clenzit C (adapalene and clindamycin).

    4) Systemic retinoids:

    Roaccutane, Acnecutane, Sotret, Isotroin-20.

    5) Azelaic acid:

    Contained in drugs such as Skinoren and Azelik.

    6) Benzoyl peroxide:

    Baziron AS, Effezel, Ugresol and Oxygel (oxy5 oxy10, acneB5).

    7) Antiseptics and other drugs:

    Metrogyl (metronidazole, imidazole), Curiosin (zinc hyaluronate, zinc chloride).

    The positive result of taking a particular drug depends on the severity, duration of the disease and other factors, but what has been said about the substances can be summarized as follows:

    Works great: systemic retinoids. For severe and moderate acne, as well as for any degree if other types of treatment are ineffective.

    Works: systemic antibiotics. They have a temporary effect, after the end of treatment the acne returns.

    Doesn't work well: topical retinoids (point 3), topical antibiotics (point 1), benzoyl peroxide (point 6). Perfect for mild to ultra-light acne. For moderate and severe cases, the number of rashes will be reduced.

    Doesn't work: everything else.

    So which should I choose? - you ask. The answer, of course, is isotretinoin, but if money is short, then the best choice is a combination of Differin (0.1%) and Baziron (5%) (or their analogues, see above).

    Since Differin increases the skin's sensitivity to the sun, it should be applied in the evening, and Baziron should be used in the morning. You need to apply it pointwise or in a thin layer depending on the severity of the acne. And remember, the optimal course of treatment is 3 months, do not expect an immediate miracle.

    However, without visiting doctors, all this may be useless.

    Any source of infection can aggravate acne problems and cause exacerbations, because... the infection spreads throughout the body through the lymph flow. However, it is not the cause of acne.

    Main sources of inflammation:

    Toenails (ingrowing, suppuration) – contact your surgeon with this problem;

    Throat, nasopharynx (unhealthy tonsils, tonsillitis, chronic tonsillitis) - contact an otolaryngologist (ENT) with this problem;

    Sick teeth - go to the dentist;

    Problems with the gastrointestinal tract - see a gastroenterologist;

    If any of this bothers you, then it needs to be treated anyway.

    It is worth knowing that it is not always possible to determine an infection using blood tests. Mild inflammation may cause minor deviations from the norm. Yes, and it is necessary to donate blood during an exacerbation. Chronic infection usually manifests itself in spurts, and catching the right moment is almost impossible. Enlarged lymph nodes may indicate an inflammatory process in the body.

    Other answers to possible questions:

    There are no confirmed studies on whether masturbation or sex is associated with acne.

    Smoking and alcohol, of course, cause some harm, but they are not the cause of acne.

    If you have a tick, this should be confirmed by a doctor. Moreover, it also occurs in people without acne. Make a scraping for the presence and perhaps you will find your cause of acne.

    Brewer's yeast, dietary supplements and vitamins have nothing to do with the treatment of acne. You can even drink handfuls of your brewer's yeast (with sulfur, zinc and others) and other vitamin complexes, acne will not go away.