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Arbidol for children instructions for use. Arbidol tablets and suspension for children: instructions for use, opinions pros and cons

Today we will tell you about what the drug “Arbidol” (for children) is. Instructions for using this product will also be described in this article. In addition, you can find out in what cases this medication can be given to children and in what dosage.

General information

The drug "Arbidol" for children is a drug that belongs to the immunomodulatory and antiviral group. This medication has been used in medical practice for quite a long time. After all, it effectively copes with viral infections and quickly gets the child back on his feet.

Manufacturer

The drug "Arbidol" for children (instructions for using this drug will be presented below) was developed by a group of Russian scientists. And today such medicine is produced by a number of pharmaceutical companies in Russia and other countries.

Scope of application

Operating principle

The effectiveness of this drug is due to its ability to bind to a protein of the virus called hemagglutinin. It is thanks to this substance that bacteria seem to “attach” to the surface of the body’s cells, and then penetrate inside, where they begin their active reproduction. Thus, viruses integrate into the life processes of healthy cells and gradually destroy them. As a result of this penetration into the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, children and adults experience characteristic symptoms of a cold, namely: swelling, cough and runny nose. In addition, a person may experience general intoxication phenomena (fever, headaches, weakness, etc.).

Pharmacodynamics

After administration, the drug "Arbidol" begins to react with hemagglutinin, thereby blocking it. As a result of such actions, the bacteria become inactive. It should be especially noted that viruses of the same type (for example, influenza) can be divided into different types, which differ in the structure of hemagglutinin. And, as you know, the drug “Arbidol” for children has the ability to increase the synthesis of interferon, a blood protein that has an antiviral effect. This provides a fairly wide range of activity of the drug.

Pharmacokinetics

Suction. After oral administration, this drug is very quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Maximum absorption at a dosage of 50 mg is achieved in approximately 75 minutes. If you use 100 mg of the medicine, then after 90 minutes.
Distribution. The active component of this drug is distributed quite quickly throughout all human tissues and organs.
Metabolism. The presented medication is metabolized in the liver.
Excretion. About 40% of the drug is excreted unchanged. This occurs along with bile (approximately 37.8%) and in small quantities - in the kidneys (2.2%). During the first 24 hours after administration, about 90% of the medication is eliminated.

Release form of the drug

The pharmaceutical product "Arbidol" is available in the form of capsules or tablets. Most often, children are prescribed the latter version of the medication. Powder and granules can be found under the capsule shell. The color of this mixture usually varies from cream to pure white or with a greenish-yellow tint. This drug is available in 200 and 100 mg doses of the active ingredient. Arbidol tablets can be purchased in 100 or 50 mg doses. Currently, this medicine is approved for use in children over 3 years of age. This limitation is due to the fact that at an earlier age it is quite difficult for children to take medications in capsules or tablets. It should also be noted that not so long ago this remedy could be used from 2 years of age.

Medicine "Arbidol": composition of the drug

As mentioned above, this medicine is available in the form of capsules or tablets. We examined the amount of active substance in these forms. However, in addition to the active component, this drug also contains auxiliary ingredients such as potato starch, calcium stearate, methylcellulose, stearic acid, aerosil, sugar, magnesium carbonate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, titanium dioxide, talc and beeswax.

Features of application

The drug "Arbidol": how to take it for children? This question interests many mothers whose children suddenly fell ill. Experts say that this drug should be taken only in the early stages of a cold. After all, it is at this time that the activity of the virus is very high, and the child’s body has not yet had time to “turn on” its protective immune mechanism, which manifests itself in the form of increased production of interferon in cells affected by microorganisms. Thus, early intake of the drug "Arbidol" allows you to quickly compensate for the lack of protein at the very beginning of the disease, significantly reducing the severity and duration of ARVI.

Indications for use

When is the drug "Arbidol" prescribed for children? According to the instructions included in the cardboard box with this medicine, this remedy is especially effective for diseases such as:

influenza types B and A;
severe acute respiratory syndrome (or SARS for short);
ARVI;
viral infections with various complications (for example, bronchitis, pneumonia);
pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, as well as recurrent herpes infection (as a combination therapy);
immunodeficiency states (repeated);
for the prevention and prevention of infectious complications after surgical interventions;
in combination with other drugs for intestinal infections that are rotavirus in nature.

Contraindications for use

The drug "Arbidol" for children, the price of which will be presented below, is contraindicated for use in case of individual intolerance to the active ingredient or any other excipients. Due to the fact that this medicine is active at the cellular level, it is highly not recommended to be given to children under 2 or 3 years of age.

Medication "Arbidol" (for children): instructions for use

This medicine should be given to a child only after consultation with the attending physician. However, if you do not have the opportunity to visit a doctor in the near future, then you should know the following nuances:

The minimum single dosage of the drug should be 50 mg (1 tablet). This is the amount of medicine that should be given to children from 3 to 6 years old four times a day.
For children from 6 to 12 years old, the single dosage should be doubled. In this case, it is better to maintain the frequency of reception.
For adolescents over 12 years of age, as well as adults, Arbidol is usually prescribed in the form of 100 mg capsules. They should be taken 2 pieces four times a day.

How to take the drug?

Medication "Arbidol": how to take this medicine? According to the instructions, this drug should be consumed a few minutes before meals. In this case, it is advisable to carry out each dose at regular intervals and strictly according to the clock. In addition, the presented medication must be used only in those dosages that were prescribed by the attending physician.

Can I take two doses if the previous dose was missed?

The drug "Arbidol" for children, reviews of which are mostly positive, should in no case be taken in increased dosages. Indeed, despite the low toxicity of this drug, it can easily cause negative reactions from the cardiovascular and central nervous systems, as well as the kidneys and liver. This is especially true for those children who already have any chronic diseases of these organs. In general, if your child has quite serious health problems, then the question of taking this drug should be decided only by a pediatrician, taking into account the state of the baby’s body at the time of the cold and the diagnosis.

Are the pills safe for children?

The drug "Arbidol" for children (instructions for using this drug were presented above) is completely safe for children over 3 years old in the absence of contraindications. That is why such a medicine can be purchased in pharmacy chains without a doctor’s prescription. Although experts say that it is highly not recommended to use this medication on your own to treat children. After all, only an experienced doctor, after examination and examination, will be able to determine whether the drug will be effective and safe for your baby.

Drug for adults

The drug "Arbidol" (instructions for children were presented in detail in the previous sections of the article) can be used not only by children and adolescents, but also by adults. For the treatment and prevention of various diseases, people over 16 years of age are recommended to use only capsules. After all, they contain twice as much active ingredient. Indications for the use of this drug in adults are the same as for children. However, the dosage varies significantly.

Methods of using the drug "Arbidol"

It is recommended for adults to use this product in the following dosages:

Use during pregnancy

The drug "Arbidol" should be used during pregnancy with extreme caution and only for clinical indications. It should be noted that colds during pregnancy are a very common occurrence. However, if we take into account the fact that this medicine has practically no preventive effect, but only alleviates the course of the disease, then there is not so much benefit from it during pregnancy. After all, the infection will still appear. In this regard, it is better to forget about such capsules while carrying a child. Although sometimes they are still prescribed to pregnant women. Most often this happens when it is definitely established that the cause of ARVI is influenza.

Taking during lactation

Quite often, young mothers are interested in the question of whether it is possible to take Arbidol while breastfeeding? Experts answer it unequivocally: it is highly not recommended to use the drug during lactation. This is due to the fact that, together with mother’s milk, this medicine can easily enter the body of a newborn baby.

Is the drug "Arbidol" an antibiotic?

The drug "Arbidol" belongs to a completely different group of drugs. As you know, antibiotics have a detrimental effect on bacteria. As for the named drug, it prevents the proliferation of viruses in the human body and has nothing to do with antibiotic drugs.

Special instructions for use

This drug does not in any way affect a person’s ability to safely drive vehicles or operate other machinery. This is due to the fact that it does not exhibit neurotropic activity.

Cost of the medicine

How much does Arbidol cost? This question is of particular interest to those who have been prescribed this drug for the treatment or prevention of various diseases. As you know, today there are 2 modifications of this medicine. They differ not only in the form of release and dosage of the active substance, but also in price. It should also be noted that the cost of this drug depends on the number of tablets or capsules in the package (20, 40 or 10 pieces) and on the manufacturer. By the way, the drug “Arbidol” is manufactured not only by Russian pharmaceutical companies, but also by enterprises in countries such as China, Ukraine and Belarus. Of course, this fact also affects the price of the drug. In general, the low cost of this medicine in pharmacy chains (compared to other imported antiviral drugs) causes a number of negative opinions among consumers that a cheap medicine cannot be effective and harmless, as indicated in the instructions. However, this is a misconception. After all, the price of any drug is primarily determined by the complexity of the production technology and the cost of the main raw materials. Thus, inexpensive components are used to produce the drug “Arbidol”, and its production has been in production for quite some time. It should be noted that these facts do not indicate the ineffectiveness of the presented medication. If you have been prescribed Arbidol for treatment, you can purchase it at a pharmacy for about 150-300 rubles.

ARBIDOL® CAPSULES– a classic form of release of the drug for etiotropic therapy of influenza and ARVI, as well as their nonspecific prevention in adults and children over 6 years of age.

Advantages of the molecule

wide spectrum of antiviral activity: specifically suppresses influenza A and B viruses, including highly pathogenic subtypes - “swine” A(H1N1)pdm9 and “avian” A(H5N1), as well as other viruses that cause acute respiratory viral infections (adenovirus, coronovirus, PC virus, rhinovirus , parainfluenza virus, etc.);
the action of the drug is aimed at the cause of influenza and ARVI - viruses;
direct antiviral effect has been recognized and studied internationally: umifenovir is included in the World Health Organization (WHO) classification in group of drugs with direct antiviral effect 1 - according to the mechanism of action, it is classified as a fusion inhibitor;
included in the Clinical Guidelines of the Ministry of Health for the treatment of influenza in adults with a high level of credibility and reliability of evidence 5 ;
early readiness for action - achieving maximum concentrations in the blood 1.5 hours after taking the drug 2;
the direct antiviral effect does not depend on the immunological status of the body, the reactivity of the immune system, the rate of production of interferons, as well as the number of repeated courses of use of the drug;
the therapeutic effect for viral infections is manifested in reducing the severity of intoxication and other symptoms of the disease, reducing the duration of the disease and the severity of its course, as well as reducing the incidence of complications associated with viral infection and exacerbations of chronic bacterial diseases;
reduces the total duration of influenza by 2.8 days, intoxication by 2.2 days, catarrhal symptoms by 2.5 days, duration of fever by 1.3 days 3 ;
reduces the risk of developing complications of influenza and ARVI:
- pneumonia – by 98%,
- bronchitis – by 90%,
- sinusitis – by 78% 3;
many years of experience in use and comprehensive study, demonstrated both in large-scale multicenter randomized clinical trials 4,8 and numerous observational programs 9-12;
long-term practice of use and numerous studies indicate a favorable safety profile and good tolerability of the drug 4 ;
preventive treatment during the epidemic season reduces the incidence of acute respiratory diseases by up to 3.6 times 7 ;
prophylactic use when contacting a patient with influenza or other acute respiratory viral infections reduces the risk of infection after contact with a patient by up to 7 times 7 .

Advantages of the 100 mg capsule release form

three packaging options - 10, 20 and 40 capsules - for different clinical situations:
- 40 capsules– for a full 5-day course of treatment for an adult with influenza and ARVI;
- 20 capsules– prevention of influenza and ARVI in adults and children over 12 years of age or a full course of treatment of influenza and ARVI in children 6-12 years of age;
- 10 capsules– emergency initiation of treatment or post-exposure prophylaxis of influenza or ARVI in adults and children over 6 years of age

Indications for use

prevention and treatment of viral infections in adults and children over 6 years of age: influenza type A and B, ARVI.
complex therapy of acute intestinal infections of rotavirus etiology in children over 6 years of age;
complex therapy of recurrent herpes infection;
prevention of postoperative infectious complications.

Read the instructions for Arbidol ® capsules

Registration number: P N003610/01

Trade name: Arbidol ®

International nonproprietary name: umifenovir

Dosage form: capsules

Composition per capsule

Active ingredient: umifenovir hydrochloride monohydrate (in terms of umifenovir hydrochloride) – 100 mg.

Excipients: core: potato starch - 30.14 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 55.76 mg, colloidal silicon dioxide (Aerosil) - 2.0 mg, povidone K 25 (kollidon 25) - 10.1 mg, calcium stearate - 2 .0 mg.

Hard gelatin capsules No. 1:

Body: titanium dioxide (E 171) – 2.0000%, gelatin – up to 100%.

Cap: titanium dioxide (E 171) – 1.3333%, sunset yellow dye (E 110) – 0.0044%, quinoline yellow (E 104) – 0.9197%, gelatin – up to 100%.

Description

Hard gelatin capsules No. 1. The body is white, the cap is yellow. The contents of the capsules are a mixture containing granules and powder from white to white with a greenish-yellowish or creamy tint.

Pharmacotherapeutic group: antiviral agent

ATX code: J05AX13

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacodynamics. Antiviral agent. Specifically suppresses in vitro influenza viruses A and B (Influenzavirus A, B), including highly pathogenic subtypes A(H1N1)pdm09 and A(H5N1), as well as other viruses that cause acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) (coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), rhinovirus (Rhinovirus), adenovirus (Adenovirus), respiratory syncytial virus (Pneumovirus) and parainfluenza virus (Paramyxovirus)). According to the mechanism of antiviral action, it belongs to fusion inhibitors, interacts with the hemagglutinin of the virus and prevents the fusion of the lipid membrane of the virus and cell membranes. It has a moderate immunomodulatory effect and increases the body's resistance to viral infections. It has interferon-inducing activity - in a study on mice, the induction of interferons was noted after 16 hours, and high titers of interferons remained in the blood up to 48 hours after administration. Stimulates cellular and humoral immune responses: increases the number of lymphocytes in the blood, especially T-cells (CD3), increases the number of T-helpers (CD4) without affecting the level of T-suppressors (CD8), normalizes the immunoregulatory index, stimulates the phagocytic function of macrophages and increases the number of natural killer (NK) cells.

Therapeutic effectiveness in viral infections is manifested in a decrease in the duration and severity of the disease and its main symptoms, as well as in a decrease in the incidence of complications associated with viral infection and exacerbations of chronic bacterial diseases.

In the treatment of influenza or ARVI in adult patients, a clinical study showed that the effect of the drug Arbidol ® in adult patients is most pronounced in the acute period of the disease and is manifested by a reduction in the time for resolution of symptoms of the disease, a decrease in the severity of manifestations of the disease and a reduction in the time for elimination of the virus. Therapy with Arbidol ® leads to a higher rate of relief of disease symptoms on the third day of therapy compared to placebo. 60 hours after the start of therapy, the resolution of all symptoms of laboratory-confirmed influenza was more than 5 times higher than in the placebo group.

A significant effect of the drug Arbidol ® on the rate of elimination of the influenza virus was established, which, in particular, was manifested by a decrease in the frequency of detection of viral RNA on the 4th day.

Refers to low-toxic drugs (LD50 > 4 g/kg). Does not have any negative effects on the human body when administered orally in recommended doses.

Pharmacokinetics. Quickly absorbed and distributed throughout organs and tissues. The maximum concentration in blood plasma is reached after 1.5 hours. Metabolized in the liver. The half-life is 17-21 hours. About 40% is excreted unchanged, mainly with bile (38.9%) and in small amounts by the kidneys (0.12%). During the first day, 90% of the administered dose is eliminated.

Indications for use

Prevention and treatment in adults and children: influenza A and B, other acute respiratory viral infections.

Complex therapy of recurrent herpes infection.

Prevention of postoperative infectious complications.

Complex therapy of acute intestinal infections of rotavirus etiology in children over 6 years of age.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to umifenovir or any component of the drug; children under 6 years of age. First trimester of pregnancy. Breastfeeding period.

With caution:

Second and third trimesters of pregnancy

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

In animal studies, no harmful effects on pregnancy, embryonic and fetal development, labor or postnatal development were identified. The use of Arbidol ® in the first trimester of pregnancy is contraindicated. In the second and third trimester of pregnancy, Arbidol ® can be used only for the treatment and prevention of influenza and if the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus. The benefit/risk ratio is determined by the attending physician.

It is not known whether Arbidol ® passes into breast milk in women during lactation. If it is necessary to use the drug Arbidol ®, you should stop breastfeeding.

Directions for use and doses

Inside, before meals.

Single dose of the drug (depending on age):

Dosage regimen (depending on age):

Indication	Dosage regimen
For children over 6 years of age and adults:
Nonspecific prevention during an epidemic of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections	in a single dose 2 times a week for 3 weeks
Nonspecific prophylaxis in direct contact with patients with influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections	in a single dose 1 time per day for 10-14 days
Treatment of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections
Complex therapy for recurrent herpes infection	in a single dose 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5-7 days, then a single dose 2 times a week for 4 weeks
Prevention of postoperative infectious complications	in a single dose 2 days before surgery, then on the 2nd and 5th days after surgery
For children over 6 years of age:
Complex therapy of acute intestinal infections of rotavirus etiology	in a single dose 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days

Use the drug only according to the indications, method of administration and in the doses indicated in the instructions.

The drug should be taken from the moment the first symptoms of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections appear, preferably no later than 3 days from the onset of the disease.

If, after using the drug Arbidol ® for three days in the treatment of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, the severity of the symptoms of the disease, including high temperature (38 ° C or more), then you must consult a doctor to assess the validity of taking the drug.

When treating influenza and ARVI, concomitant symptomatic therapy is possible, including taking antipyretic drugs, mucolytics and local vasoconstrictors.

Side effect

The drug Arbidol ® is a low-toxic drug and is usually well tolerated.

Side effects are rare, usually mild or moderate and transient.

The frequency of adverse drug reactions is determined in accordance with the WHO classification: very often (with a frequency of more than 1/10), often (with a frequency of at least 1/100, but less than 1/10), infrequently (with a frequency of at least 1/1000, but less than 1/100), rare (with a frequency of at least 1/10,000, but less than 1/1000), very rare (with a frequency of less than 1/10,000), frequency unknown (cannot be determined from the available data).

Immune system disorders: rarely - allergic reactions.

If any of the side effects indicated in the instructions get worse, or you notice any other side effects not listed in the instructions, tell your doctor.

Overdose

Not marked.

Interaction with other drugs

When prescribed with other drugs, no negative effects were noted.

No special clinical studies have been conducted to study the interactions of the drug Arbidol ® with other drugs.

There was no evidence of undesirable interactions with antipyretic, mucolytic and local vasoconstrictor drugs in a clinical study.

Special instructions

It is necessary to follow the regimen and duration of taking the drug recommended in the instructions. If you miss one dose of the drug, the missed dose should be taken as early as possible and continue taking the drug according to the started regimen. If, after using the drug Arbidol ® for three days in the treatment of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, the severity of the symptoms of the disease, including high temperature (38 ° C or more), then you must consult a doctor to assess the validity of taking the drug.

The drug stimulates the child's immune system and is used as an antiviral agent. Its action is to prevent the lipid membrane of the virus from connecting with the cells of the body.

Arbidol has interferon-inducing and antioxidant effects, helping the body resist viruses.

The drug is made on the basis of ethyl ester of carboxylic acid and contains some excipients: sugar, talc, beeswax and others. Possessing high biological activity, the medicine can spread throughout the organs and tissues of the body within 30 minutes after administration. Thanks to this, the positive effect of taking the drug occurs already on the second day after its use.

The medicine is recommended for the prevention and treatment of influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, herpes, adenovirus, etc. Arbidol has shown excellent action in the fight against acute viral infections of the gastrointestinal tract such as rotavirus and entrovirus and prevention.

The main difference of Arbidol is the ability to restore the missing interferon in the body during the initial stages of the disease, which reduces their severity and shortens the treatment period.

Many parents are interested in: at what age is the drug approved for children? Previously, it was prescribed to children from the age of two, but currently its use is allowed only from 3 years. It is believed that taking medication in tablet form is difficult for a child under this age. The effect of the drug is to block the protein of the viral shell, which prevents the further development of the virus and its penetration into the cell. This is especially effective for cells of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract. Then the body’s immune system is stimulated, which, combined with the first effect, reduces the likelihood of complications and makes the course of the disease mild.

Within 90 minutes after taking the medicine, the maximum concentration of the drug in the blood is reached. And within 24 hours, 90% of the drug is eliminated from the body, and 40% of it comes out unchanged. The liver processes about 39% of the drug, and the kidneys, in turn, 21%. Arbidol is a slightly toxic drug, its lethal dose is 4 grams per kilogram of body weight. However, the maximum dosage is a condition that cannot be neglected.

Instructions for use

Arbidol is available in the following forms:

Powder for making syrup for children. Syrup is the only form of medicine approved for use in children over 2 years of age.
Biconvex tablets with a white or cream-colored shell. Contains 100 or 200 milligrams of the main substance.
Yellow gelatin capsules. They contain 50 or 100 milligrams of the main substance.

The tablets are enclosed in a blister, located in a cardboard package, and capsules are in polymer jars. The type of packaging and release form depend on the organization of the manufacturer of the medicinal product.

Pills

When treating the disease, from 12 years of age you should take four 200 mg tablets per day. It is better to take the medicine 30 minutes before meals. For prevention, you need to take one tablet a day before meals. Children aged 6 to 12 should take 100 mg four times a day for treatment. For preventive purposes, take one 100 mg tablet daily. Children over 3 years old are recommended to take half a 100 mg tablet four times a day, and for the prevention of viral diseases - half a tablet per day.

Capsules

Persons over 12 years of age are allowed to take no more than 2 capsules of 100 mg or 4 pieces of 50 mg at a time. Children aged 6 to 12 – 1 capsule of 100 mg or 2 pieces of 50 mg, from 3 to 6 years – 1 piece of 50 mg. The dosage of the drug in capsules does not differ from the dosage of the drug in tablet form, that is, the dosage regimen is the same.

Suspension

To prepare the syrup, you need to pour about 30 ml of boiled water at room temperature into a bottle of powder, close the lid and shake it thoroughly until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. Then add another 100 milliliters of water and stir. Before use, it is better to shake the bottle so that the suspension becomes homogeneous. The finished syrup can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 10 days. Dosage is made easier thanks to the included measuring spoon.

For ages 2 to 6 years, a single dose is 10 ml; for ages 6–12, it is 20 ml. For adults and children over 12 years of age, the maximum dose is 40 ml. When treating diseases, it is necessary to take the maximum single dose of the medicine 4 times a day. For prevention - maximum dose 2 times a week. The drug is taken 30 minutes after a meal and washed down with a small amount of boiled water.

The maximum course of treatment with Arbidol is 5 days. After which it is better to reduce the medication to once a day for 28 days. This regimen is used for treatment with any form of the drug.

If the drug is taken for the purpose of prevention in case of contact with a carrier of a viral disease, then it is better to adhere to a single daily dose of the drug for 2 weeks. During a surge in epidemics of viral infections, you should use the medicine 2 times a week for 3 weeks. It can be combined with other medications; the instructions do not prohibit this.

Side effects and contraindications

It is not recommended to take Arbidol during pregnancy and lactation and for children under 3 years of age (the suspension is allowed from 2 years of age). In case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, it is also necessary to limit its use. The instructions suggest using with caution in case of renal and liver failure, lactose intolerance and diseases of the cardiovascular system. When used, the dosage must be observed.

Apart from possible allergic reactions to the components included in the drug, no other side effects were identified, even if the permissible dosage was exceeded.

Analogs

On the pharmacological market there are various drugs, both domestic and imported, that can replace Arbidol. The most popular of them are the following:

. Strong drugs aimed at combating influenza A and B viruses. More effective compared to Arbidol, but also much more toxic. Before using the medicine, consult a doctor.
. Used for the prevention and treatment of diseases caused by viruses. Activates the body's production of natural endogenous interferon in large volumes, which helps fight infection. As the instructions say, the drug can only be taken from the age of 3 years.
. The homeopathic remedy does not have an antiviral effect, but helps in the production of interferon in the body of an adult and a child. In addition, it reduces swelling, thins sputum, has a weak antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effect and relieves intoxication of the body. The most common suspension is approved for use in children under one year of age.
Remantadine. The drug does not have an immunostimulating effect, but it fights microorganisms well. It is quite effective, but it affects the liver, so people with impaired function of this organ need to take the medicine with caution. Contraindicated for children under one year of age.
Ferrovir. The drug is quite effective in the treatment of various viral diseases. Restrictions on use include childhood and pregnancy. May cause a slight increase in temperature. For childhood diseases, it is better to replace this drug with analogues.
. Used to strengthen immunity and prevention. Promotes rapid recovery from the disease and prevents the virus from entering the body's cells. The instructions do not describe any contraindications for use, except for individual intolerance. The closest analogue of Arbidol, but can be used in children under one year of age.
Tamiflu. It is often prescribed to children and has quite strong antiviral effects. But there is a whole list of side effects, such as vomiting, diarrhea, nausea and abdominal pain. Capsules and suspension are available for sale. As an analogue of Arbidol, it must be taken with caution and should not be given to children under one year of age.
Ergoferon. A modern antiviral drug with anti-inflammatory effect. Additionally activates the body's immune system.
. Used in the prevention and treatment of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections. It is a homeopathic remedy with antiviral action. Reduces the risk of complications.

It is necessary to consult a specialist before using medications. Many drugs have side effects and are contraindicated for certain groups of patients.

Price

Arbidol and its analogues have similar effects and are used for the same diseases, but the price of these drugs varies significantly. In particular, it depends on where and by whom exactly the analogue was produced. The cheapest medications include Immunal and Anaferon, but they are homeopathic drugs, and many doctors claim their weak effectiveness, although they are much cheaper than Arbidol.

The most common forms of Arbidol release are capsules. The price for a package of 20 capsules is on average 450 rubles, while 10 pieces costs about 250. The suspension is much more expensive, and besides, it has a short shelf life - only 10 days and can only be considered as an analogue of capsules if the child is young.

Kagocel, in turn, is produced in only 10 tablets per package, and its price is almost equal to the cost of 10 capsules of Arbidol, and it can easily replace it. Ergoferon is cheaper than Arbidol, but is an unequal analogue of this medicine.

Arbidol– an immunostimulating antiviral drug produced in Russia. It is used to prevent and combat influenza and colds. The action of the drug is associated with the destruction of hemagglutinin, a protein with which the virus attaches to the surface of cells in the human body and then penetrates inside. Arbidol blocks the action of hemagglutinin.

Indications for use

It is advisable to take Arbidol capsules and tablets in the early stages of the onset of colds, when the body has not yet activated its own defenses. Prescribed medication:

The therapeutic effect will be especially pronounced when taking the medicine in the first days of the disease.
For the treatment of viral pneumonia, a serious complication of ARVI, Arbidol is included in the treatment complex.
For the treatment of viral diseases affecting the gastrointestinal system (for example, rotavirus infection).
For influenza caused by viruses type A and B.
To cure herpes.

Patients often wonder: is it possible to take Arbidol with antibiotics? The drug is combined with other chemical agents, including antibacterial ones. At the same time, antibiotics fight bacteria, and Arbidol fights viruses.

How to take Arbidol?

Information on how to take Arbidol for adults is very significant. The fact is that in different situations different dosages of the drug are prescribed. In case of illness, the recommended single dose is 200 mg. Arbidol should be taken every 6 hours for 5 days. This amount of product can also be given to children over 12 years of age. In case of complications, the duration of treatment can be extended to 1 month.

There is a lot of disagreement about whether Arbidol should be taken for prophylaxis and how to take the drug for prophylactic purposes. Most practicing therapists believe that when contacting patients with influenza and acute respiratory infections, nonspecific prophylaxis with Arbidol should be carried out. In this case, 200 mg of the drug is taken once a day for 2 weeks.

If direct contact with patients with acute respiratory infections and influenza has been avoided, but the epidemiological situation in the city is unfavorable, then Arbidol is taken 2 times a week in a single dose of 200 mg for 3 weeks.

Before taking Arbidol capsules to adult patients, please note that the medicine is taken on an empty stomach. It is important to maintain equal periods of time and dosage when taking the drug. Like any immunostimulating drug, Arbidol should not be taken with alcohol.

If the attending physician prescribed it to a pregnant woman or a nursing mother, you will have to weigh the pros and cons, because the instructions indicate that the drug did not pass this test. Think about it, is it worth risking your child's health?

Arbidol, a highly effective antiviral agent, well suppresses strains of influenza viruses “A” and “B”, in addition to the highly pathogenic subtype (“swine”), as well as other ARVI viruses, rhinoviruses, adenoviruses, and “parainfluenza” viruses.

It has an immunomodulatory effect, increases the body's resistance to various viral diseases. Proven effectiveness in acute viral infections is manifested in reducing the duration and severity of the disease and its symptoms, as well as reducing the development of complications associated with exacerbation of chronic diseases.

Arbidol indications for use.

Arbidol can be given to children for the prevention and treatment of children from other acute respiratory viral infections.
Complex therapy for
Treatment of chronic...
Prevention of post-operative infectious complications.

Is it possible to give Arbidol to a child?

Arbidol in tablets for children can be given from 3 years of age, and in the form of a suspension from 2 years of age in doses prescribed for each age.

How to give Arbidol tablets to a child.

The drug is taken before meals.
From 3 to 6 years - 50 mg/time. Dose.
From 6 to 12 years - 100 mg/time. Dose.
Over 12 years old - 200 mg/time. Dose.

How to give Arbidol to a child for the treatment of influenza and ARVI

Take in a single dose according to the child’s age, 4 times a day (every 6 hours), for 5 days.

Nonspecific prevention during an epidemic of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections.

Children from 3 years old - in a dosage according to age 2 times a week, for 3 weeks.

Nonspecific prophylaxis already upon contact with a patient.

In children over 3 years of age, a single dose once a day for 10-14 days.

How to give Arbidol to a childwith rotovirus from 3 years of age.

Dosage according to age: drink 4 times a day for 5 days.

Complex treatment for chronic diseases (pneumonia, herpes).

Dose according to age 4 times a day for 5-7 days, then 2 times a week for 4 weeks.

How to give Arbidol to a child for prevention after surgical complications.

Dosage according to age two days before surgery and on days 2 and 5 after.

Side effects.

Allergic reactions are extremely rare.

Arbidol suspension for children.

If it is difficult to take Arbidol in tablets for children, there is a dosage form in the form of a suspension, which you will need to prepare yourself. How to do it: add 30 ml to the bottle with powder. cooled boiled water, close the lid and shake until a homogeneous suspension and add cooled boiled water to a volume of 100 ml. Shake before each use.

Dosage 2-6 years= 10 ml. at a time, 6-12 years= 20 ml. at a time, over 12 years old= 40 ml at a time, drink 4 times a day for 5 days (treatment regimen). Prevention during the epidemic is: a single dose 2 times a week for 3 weeks.